核心词汇
1 名词 farm 农场 Thursday 星期四 mountain 山山脉 glasses 眼镜
problem 问题
2 动词 play 玩 swim 游泳 let 允许
3 形容词 strong 健壮强健
4 限定词 some
5 感叹词 please 请
二拓展词汇
1 名词 airport 飞机场 vacation 假期 camp(夏令)营营 gift 礼物 fun 乐趣 weekend 周末 fox 狐狸 machine 机器 ox 牛公牛 Xerox复印机
2 动词 write 写 return visit 访问拜访 learn 学学学会 catch抓住 fish 钓鱼 miss 思念想念 enjoy 享受……乐趣喜欢 win 获胜赢赛 carry 搬带
3 形容词 interesting 趣意思 best
4 副词 also 样 first 第首次
5 代词 both 二者两者
6 介词 into进入 ……中 during ……期间……程中
7 短语 go back to 回 have a great time 玩开心愉快 no wonder 难怪怪 come back from ……回 one day 天 good for you 真 a lot of 许量 buy… for ……买…… a pair of 双条副
三核心句型
1 — What did you do this summer 年夏天干什
— Oh I went back to Canada 噢回加
解读询问某做什句型回答 what 引导般时特殊疑问句
举反三 — What did you do last Thursday 星期四做什
— I played football 踢足球
2 — When did you come back from your summer camp Lingling玲玲什时候夏令营回
— I came back last Thursday 星期四回
解读 句 when引导般时特殊疑问句询问某什时候做某事
举反三 — When did you write the story 什时候写事
— Last weekend 周末
3 I let them go back into the river again 放回河里
解读 描述某做某事句型
举反三 Can you let me drink some orange juice 喝橙汁
4 — Did you go to see your grandparents this summer 年夏天祖父母
— Yes I did
解读 句般时般疑问句回答
举反三 — Did you climb mountains 爬山
— No I didn’t 没
四解句型
1 — Was the camp very far 营远
— No 远
解读 be 动词引导般时般疑问句
2 — Are they coming to visit you
— Yes they are coming next summer明年夏天
解读 come go leave等表示位移词现进行时表
3 What can I do for you 做点什
解读 表示提供帮助句子
4 Would you please tell me more about the food in Beijing 愿意告诉更关北京食物
解读 该句型征求意见提出请求
Unit 2 What happened to your neck
核心词汇
1 名词 neck 脖子颈 football 足球 match 赛 lunch 午餐午饭 chocolate 巧克力 supper晚饭
2 动词 cry 哭流泪
3 形容词 young 年轻幼
4 连词 but 然
5 反身代词myself 亲
二拓展词汇
1 动词 ache 疼痛 happen 发生 hurt 伤害 practice 练 break 破裂破折断弄坏 sound 听起 stop 停停止阻止 should 应该
2 副词 terribly 非常
3 形容词 dangerous 危险 lucky幸运 upset 快心烦意乱烦恼 worried 担心 careful 心仔细
4 名词 Xray X光 stomachache 胃疼 honey 蜂蜜 scratch 划伤 cookie 饼干甜点 pill 药丸药片 need 需需求 finger 手指
5 短语 be interested in ……感兴趣 be worried about担心 a bowl of 碗 a piece of 张块片 too much 太 stand on your head 倒立
三核心句型
1 What’s wrong with you young man 年轻
详解 身体舒服时What’s wrongWhat’s wrong with …询问方
举反三 — What’s wrong with Maria 玛利亚
— She hurt her hand 伤着手
2 What happened to your neck 脖子
解读 询问身体部位发生什事句型询问发生什事直接What happened
举反三 — What happened to your hand 手
— My cat scratched me 猫抓伤
3 — Why did you stand on your head 什倒立
— Because I wanted to practice kung fu 想练功夫
解读 why引导般时特殊疑问句询问原 why特殊疑问词意什回答时because引导句子
举反三 — Why didn’t you go to school yesterday 昨天什没学
— Because I was ill 病
四解句型
1 I’m very interested in it (功夫) 感兴趣
解读 be interested in意……感兴趣固定搭配 be动词语变化变化
举反三 She is interested in singing 唱歌感兴趣
2 Don’t be upset Mum 担心妈妈
Be careful when you play 踢球时心
解读 两祈句祈句表达请求命令等句子语般 you通常省略
3 What did you have for lunch today 天午餐吃什
解读 询问某某餐吃什句型have意吃喝
举反三 What did you have for breakfast 早餐吃什
4 Can you give me some pills Doctor药医生
解读 询问否做某事句型
举反三 Can you bring me a book带书
Unit 3 How did you go to Hangzhou
核心词汇
1 动词 see见
2 名词 Monday 星期 hill 山 hotel 旅馆 horse 马 west 西方西部 ride (车骑车) 短途旅程
3 形容词 angry 生气愤怒 many许 smart 聪明
4 介词 around ……周围
二拓展词汇
1 名词 flight 航班 passport 护 air 天空 silk 丝绸丝织物
subway 铁 vehicle 交通工具车辆
2 动词 miss错 must 定 feed 喂 travel 旅行 invent发明创造
3 形容词 fantastic 极 special 特 slow 慢 difficult 难困难
comfortable 舒服舒适 safe安全
4 短语 take a trip 旅游旅行 fly to飞飞机前
三核心句型
1 — Where did you go
— We flew to Hangzhou 飞机杭州
解读 句 where引导般时特殊疑问句询问某里
举反三 — Where did you go
— I went to the supermarket 超市
2 — How did you go to Hangzhou 杭州
— We went there by air 飞机
解读 句询问出行方式
举反三 — How did he go to the zoo 动物园
— He went there on foot 步行
3 How did you miss the flight 错航班
解读 how特殊疑问词意
举反三 How did you find us找
4 — How was your trip to Hangzhou Mike 迈克杭州行样
— It was fantastic 棒极
解读 句询问旅行情况里 how询问程度
举反三 — How was your trip to Hainan海南行样
— Very good 非常
四解句型
1 How did people travel many many years ago Baobao 年前旅行宝宝
解读 句询问出行方式句型 many many years ago时间状语
举反三 — How did they travel旅行
— They travel by bike 骑行车旅行
2 There were no ships trains or planes (时)没轮船火车飞机
解读 there be句型否定句句中no作限定词表示没数名词单数数名词连时be 动词 is was数名词复数连时be 动词arewere
举反三 There is no water in the bottle 瓶子里没水
3 Do you know who invented those vehicles 知道谁发明交通工具
解读 句话询问某物发明者谁 do you know面成分宾语时宾语句子宾语句句子疑问句时候必须疑问句疑问语序改成陈述语序
举反三 — Do you know who cleaned the classroom知道谁扫教室
— Tom 汤姆
Unit 5 When did the ancient Olympic Games begin
核心词汇
1 动词 stop停止 hold 住握住举行
2 名词 PE (学科) 体育 history 历史 number 编号数字 visitor 访问者客 world 世界
3 形容词 modern现代
4 副词 ago 前
5 代词 those
6 短语 take part in 参加
二拓展词汇
1 动词 host办 borrow
2 名词 dynasty 代 shame 遗憾 event (体育运动) 赛项目 nation 国家民族 motto 箴言格言 success 成功 medal 奖牌 athlete运动员 table表格
3 形容词 ancient古代古老 fair 公合理
4 限定词 such
5 短语 Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会 be different from…… take part 参加 all over the country 全国
三核心句型
1 When did the ancient Olympic Games begin Yangyang 古代奥林匹克运动会什时候开始洋洋
— They began in 776 BC about 3 000 years ago 开始公元前776年约3000年前
解读 句询问某事什时候开始句型回答 when特殊疑问词时间进行提问 did帮助构成时态特殊疑问句放疑问词边谓语动词原形BC意公元前应AD (公元)
举反三 — When did the Qin Dynasty begin 秦什时候开始
— 221 BC 公元前221年
2 Which country held the first Olympics第次举办奥林匹克运动会国家
解读 which引导般时特殊疑问句 which特殊疑问词意
举反三 — Which dress did you like ()喜欢条连衣裙
— The red one 红色条
3 — How many medals did the Chinese athletes win 中国运动员获少枚奖牌
— They won 51 gold medals 21 silver medals and 28 bronze medals获51枚金牌21枚银牌28枚铜牌
解读 how many引导般时特殊疑问句询问数量 how many意少数名词复数形式
举反三 — How many flowers did you buy 买少枝花
— Fifteen 十五枝
四解句型
1 What a shame 太遗憾
解读 what引导感叹句感叹句表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情句子感叹句句末通常感叹号读时般降调
举反三 What a kind girl善良女孩啊
2 — Do you know the motto of the modern Olympics 知道现代奥林匹克格言
— Yes I do 知道
解读 do引导般疑问句肯定否定两种回答
举反三 — Does he have a new bike新行车
— Yes he doesNo he doesn’t没
Unit 6 What is he wearing
核心词汇
1 动词 sing 唱 like 喜欢
2 名词 tie 领带 Mr 先生 goodbye 见 singer 歌手 stage 舞台
dress 服装套裙 colour 颜色 clothes (总称) 衣服 hobby 业余爱
二拓展词汇
1 动词 wear穿戴 wish 希 go 相配协调
2 名词 suit套衣服西装 lawyer 律师 denim 牛仔布 hoody 帽衫
pajamas 睡衣裤 sunglasses太阳镜 size 尺寸
3 形容词 serious 严肃严重认真 pretty 漂亮 formal 正式庄重 medium 中号中等
4 短语 wait for等 have to by hand 手工
三核心句型
1 — What is he wearing 穿着什衣服
— He is wearing a blue suit with a silver tie 穿着套蓝色西装系着条银色领带
解读 询问穿着句型回答
举反三 — What is Lily wearing 莉莉穿着什衣服
— She is wearing a sweater from her sister 穿着姐姐毛衣
2 — What does she wear on stage 舞台穿什
— She wears pretty dresses 穿漂亮裙子
解读 询问某种场合穿种服装句型回答
举反三 — What do you wear in parties 聚会时穿什
— I wear dresses 穿裙子
3 — What size do you wear 穿号
— I wear a Medium and she wears a Large 穿中号穿号
解读 询问衣物型号句型回答
举反三 — What size does your father wear爸爸穿号
— He wears a XL 穿加号
四解句型
1 Why are you standing there 什站里
解读 询问原句型
举反三 Why are you late again什迟
2 — What does your cousin do Sara 表姐做什萨拉
— She is a singer 名歌手
解读 询问职业句型回答
举反三 — What does your brother do哥哥做什
— He is a doctor 名医生
3 I wish I could sing on stage 希舞台唱歌
解读 含虚拟语气句子
举反三 — I wish I should have a chance again 希次机会
4 — How tall is she 高
— She is 168m 168米
解读 询问身高树高度句型回答
举反三 — How tall is he 高
— He is 175m 175米
Unit 7 What are the twelve animals
核心词汇
1 名词 animal动物 tiger老虎虎 rat老鼠 rabbit兔 ox公牛 stamp邮票 worker工 order序
2 动词 decide决定 choose选择 start开始 collect收集 show显露展示
3 数词 twelve十二
二拓展词汇
1 生肖动物名词 dragon龙 snake蛇 horse马 sheep羊 monkey猴 rooster鸡 dog狗 pig猪
2 序数词 first第 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五
3 形容词 caring关心乐助 friendly 友亲切 brave勇敢 sick舒服生病 busy忙碌
三核心句型
1 Well we Chinese named the year after twelve animals 噢中国十二种动物年命名
解读 般时陈述句般时表达某时间里发生动作存状态常表示时间状语连 yesterday last night in 1990等name作动词意命名
举反三 The Jade Emperor named the years in the order they finished the race玉皇帝完成赛序年命名
2 — How often does each animal come around 种动物久轮次
— Every twelve years 十二年
解读询问某动作状态发生频率句型回答 how often表示久次常always usually often twice a day等表示频率副词短语提问
举反三 — How often does he phone you 久次电话
— Twice a week 周两次
— How often do his parents let him watch TV 父母久次电视
— Twice a day 天两次
3 Who decided the order of the birthyear animals Yangyang洋洋谁决定生肖序呢
解读 疑问词who引导般时特殊疑问句询问谁做什who句中作语
举反三 Who went to the park yesterday昨天谁公园
Who got the prize today 天谁奖
4 — Which animal was the first of the twelve十二生肖里动物第
— It was the rat 鼠
解读 which引导般时特殊疑问句 询问第什果指现已形成惯事物般现时特定情况 (事中) 般时 first序数词意第前面常加定冠词the
举反三 — Which season is the second of the four四季中季节第二
— It is summer 夏季
— Which month is the third of the year年中月第三
— It is March 三月
5 I’ll show them to you 展示
解读 般时陈述句show sth to sb show sb sth 意某物展示某
举反三 He will go to Beijing tomorrow 明天北京
Lingling will see the pandas and monkeys too 玲玲熊猫猴子
6 I work as hard as an ox 牛样勤劳
解读 表达某某物样句型as … as意……样时注意第as副词第二as连词否定式not asso + 形容词副词 + as
举反三 My brother is as smart as a monkey 弟弟猴子样聪明
四解句型
1 What do you mean 什意思
解读 what引导般现时特殊疑问句
2 What a surprise真惊喜
解读 what引导感叹句感叹句词短语 Happy Chinese New Year 中国新年快乐 Happy Year of the Tiger 虎年快乐How interesting 真趣
3 I know you were born in the year of the tiger 知道虎年出生
解读 含宾语句句子句I know句you were born in the year of the tiger句中作宾语
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