国家开放大学本科《人文英语4》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)


    国家开放学科文英语4台机考真题答案
    第二套
    说明:整理2024年8月7日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us
    _________________
    AYou are such a great fan
    BI am more interested in the film director
    CCan’t wait to watch it

    2You’ve won the football gameCongratulations
    _________________
    AWe are really lucky
    BNo one else could do it
    CDon’t say so

    3You know a good schedule brings efficiency to the work
    _________________
    ANot at allI enjoyed it
    BI see your point
    CI think it’s a bad idea

    4I think having strong verbal and written skills are very important in social work
    _________________
    Acommunication
    BI totally agree with you
    Cvery good

    5Is it better to be intelligent or physically attractive
    _________________
    AYesit is very attractive
    BNoit is not attractive
    CFor mebeing intelligent is betterbut that depends on

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项


    1He never fails________his mother on her birthday
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning

    2He had become________city life
    AFed up with
    BFed up to
    Cliking

    3He studied hard at school when he was young________contributed a lot to his success
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    4Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much________we may lose the case
    Abut
    Bother wise
    Cso

    5How I wish I________travel abroad
    Acould
    Bcan
    Cbe able to

    6What he said________correct
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis

    7If it________go to trialI’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press
    Ado
    Bdoes
    Cdid

    8No matter________the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely
    Ait was snowing
    Bhard it was snowing
    Chow hard it was snowing

    9________the lawyer will come this afternoon
    AMay be
    BMaybe
    CMay

    10The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and______new science and technologies
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop



    11For many studentsuniversity is the place________they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people
    Awhich
    Bwhere
    Cwhat

    12It was getting________he had to stop to have a rest
    Avery darker
    Bdark and dark
    Cdarker and darker

    13You should take________to give Mary the solutions she needs
    Astrategy
    Binitiative
    Cactive

    14Did you notice the guy________head looked like a big potato
    Awho
    Bwhich
    Cwhose

    15The benefits of university________a positivediverse environment must be seen by students
    Afor
    Bas
    Cwith

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1The celebration of International Women’s Day(IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWDThe United Nations’ theme for the 2011IWD wasEqual access to educationtrainingscience and technologyPathway to decent work for women

    One hundred years agogender equality and women’s empowerment were largely radical ideasOne hundred years laterthere has been significant progress in women’s empowerment and participation through determined advocacypractical action and enlightened policy makingHoweverin too many countries and societieswomen’s social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by povertydiscriminationunemploymentilliteracy and violence

    As a basic human righteducation is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women’s empowermentThe global economy is increasingly knowledgedrivenand requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues

    As education is the key to greater empowerment for womeninvesting in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the wellbeing of their familiestheir communities and nationsStrengthening the bridges between educationtrainingscience and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women


    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆2011 International Women’s Day(IWD) was special because_________
    Ait is the beginning of women’s equality
    Bitis100th anniversary
    Cwomen got too much rights in that day

    [单选题]◆________is a key factor of economic growth and social change and the women’s empowerment
    AEquality
    BFamily responsibility
    CEducation

    [单选题]◆Which of the following is not suffered by women in society nowadays
    Apoverty
    Bunemployment
    Cfamily burden

    [单选题]◆Which one is NOT mentioned in relation toeducation equality
    Apathway to decent work for women
    Bdevelopment of new science
    Cwomen’s empowerment

    [单选题]◆What is the best title for the passage
    ACreating Equal Access to Education
    BInternational Women’s Day
    CHuman Rights

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Education and academic quality can mean different things to different peopledepending on their perspectiverole and context andin part because of thisquality is notoriously difficult to evaluateThe question of how to do this has been pursued for many years
      
    Neverthelessthe goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of the crisis on economic growth and prepare for economic recovery
      
    As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutionsand its availability to the wider economyis becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness They also rightly emphasized that A strong research system at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links
      
    This is precisely why Chinese students and academics should contribute to these global benefitsreforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic qualityOriginal and good researchespecially in scienceeconomics and social scienceshas a trickledown effect on societyAnd it offers additional benefits even without international linksthough international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Education quality is hard to evaluate



    [判断题]◆Economic development doesn’t have effect on the improvement of educational quality

    [判断题]◆The quality of knowledge is becoming less critical to national competitiveness

    [判断题]◆International collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages

    [判断题]◆According to the passagewe should improve international cooperation on research and evaluation

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a passage on how to improve the equality of educationThe passage should be about 120 wordsYour passage may be based on the following information
    (1)List and analyze the reasons for educational inequality nowadays
    (2)List some benefits of educational equality
    (3)Give your ideas about how to ensure educational equality
    备注翻译:
    1写篇关提高教育公文章文章长度约120字文章基信息:
    (1)列举分析教育公原
    (2)列举教育公处
    (3)出确保教育公想法










    第二部分试题答案
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _________________
    AYou are such a great fan
    BI am more interested in the film director
    CCan’t wait to watch it

    2You’ve won the football gameCongratulations(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _________________
    AWe are really lucky
    BNo one else could do it
    CDon’t say so

    3You know a good schedule brings efficiency to the work(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _________________
    ANot at allI enjoyed it
    BI see your point
    CI think it’s a bad idea

    4I think having strong verbal and written skills are very important in social work(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _________________
    Acommunication
    BI totally agree with you
    Cvery good

    5Is it better to be intelligent or physically attractive(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _________________
    AYesit is very attractive
    BNoit is not attractive
    CFor mebeing intelligent is betterbut that depends on

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1He never fails________his mother on her birthday(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning

    2He had become________city life(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AFed up with


    BFed up to
    Cliking

    3He studied hard at school when he was young________contributed a lot to his success(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    4Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much________we may lose the case(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abut
    Bother wise
    Cso

    5How I wish I________travel abroad(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Acould
    Bcan
    Cbe able to

    6What he said________correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis

    7If it________go to trialI’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ado
    Bdoes
    Cdid

    8No matter________the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ait was snowing
    Bhard it was snowing
    Chow hard it was snowing

    9________the lawyer will come this afternoon(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AMay be
    BMaybe
    CMay

    10The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and______new science and technologies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop

    11For many studentsuniversity is the place________they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people(红色字体题正确答案选项)


    Awhich
    Bwhere
    Cwhat

    12It was getting________he had to stop to have a rest(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Avery darker
    Bdark and dark
    Cdarker and darker

    13You should take________to give Mary the solutions she needs(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Astrategy
    Binitiative
    Cactive

    14Did you notice the guy________head looked like a big potato(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awho
    Bwhich
    Cwhose

    15The benefits of university________a positivediverse environment must be seen by students(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Afor
    Bas
    Cwith

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1The celebration of International Women’s Day(IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWDThe United Nations’ theme for the 2011IWD wasEqual access to educationtrainingscience and technologyPathway to decent work for women

    One hundred years agogender equality and women’s empowerment were largely radical ideasOne hundred years laterthere has been significant progress in women’s empowerment and participation through determined advocacypractical action and enlightened policy makingHoweverin too many countries and societieswomen’s social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by povertydiscriminationunemploymentilliteracy and violence

    As a basic human righteducation is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women’s empowermentThe global economy is increasingly knowledgedrivenand requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues

    As education is the key to greater empowerment for womeninvesting in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the wellbeing of their familiestheir communities and nationsStrengthening the bridges between educationtrainingscience and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答


    [单选题]◆2011 International Women’s Day(IWD) was special because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ait is the beginning of women’s equality
    Bitis100th anniversary
    Cwomen got too much rights in that day

    [单选题]◆________is a key factor of economic growth and social change and the women’s empowerment(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AEquality
    BFamily responsibility
    CEducation

    [单选题]◆Which of the following is not suffered by women in society nowadays(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Apoverty
    Bunemployment
    Cfamily burden

    [单选题]◆Which one is NOT mentioned in relation toeducation equality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Apathway to decent work for women
    Bdevelopment of new science
    Cwomen’s empowerment

    [单选题]◆What is the best title for the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    ACreating Equal Access to Education
    BInternational Women’s Day
    CHuman Rights

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Education and academic quality can mean different things to different peopledepending on their perspectiverole and context andin part because of thisquality is notoriously difficult to evaluateThe question of how to do this has been pursued for many years
      
    Neverthelessthe goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of the crisis on economic growth and prepare for economic recovery
      
    As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutionsand its availability to the wider economyis becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness They also rightly emphasized that A strong research system at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links
      
    This is precisely why Chinese students and academics should contribute to these global benefitsreforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic qualityOriginal and good researchespecially in scienceeconomics and social scienceshas a trickledown effect on societyAnd it offers additional benefits even without international linksthough international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere


    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Education quality is hard to evaluate(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆Economic development doesn’t have effect on the improvement of educational quality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆The quality of knowledge is becoming less critical to national competitiveness(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆International collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆According to the passagewe should improve international cooperation on research and evaluation(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a passage on how to improve the equality of educationThe passage should be about 120 wordsYour passage may be based on the following information
    (1)List and analyze the reasons for educational inequality nowadays
    (2)List some benefits of educational equality
    (3)Give your ideas about how to ensure educational equality
    备注翻译:
    1写篇关提高教育公文章文章长度约120字文章基信息:
    (1)列举分析教育公原
    (2)列举教育公处
    (3)出确保教育公想法
    标准答案:

    In today’s societyeducation equality is a worldwide concern
      
    There are many reasons for educational inequality nowadaysThe reasons are as follows
      
    Firstlyin Chinathe college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provincesThere are much famous universities in Beijing
      
    Secondlyresearchers link educational inequality to socioeconomicracial and geographic reasons
      


    In shorthow should we solve this problem Firstthe government should take responsibility for dealing inequalityEvery country should try their best to provide equal opportunities for citizen to go on with their education



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