Unit 4 Sharing——Learning about Language
单句语法填空
6．I＇m not sorry he＇s in prisonIn my opinion he got what he _____(deserve)．
7．All this information had to _____(input) onto the computer
8．There are many things I take ____ granted and don＇t even realize
9．You are the messengers that relay the information ____othersand you are successful in doing so
10．It＇s no use ____(pray) for the weather to change
二阅读理解
Two British teachers have broken the world record for the longest journey in a tuktuk after pulling their failing vehicle for 43 milesRichard Sears and Nick Gough travelled 37500 kilometers around the world and passed through 37 countriesThey did this to support grassroots education project in AfricaAsia and South America
The pairwho set off from Londonthought their expedition was over when the vehicle started to failWhen the tuktuk brokethey were only 70 kilometers from their destinationThey decided to pull it the rest of the wayThe tuktukwhich weighs 800 kilogramswas pulled in turns by Richard and Nick over three daysOn arrival in ChepenPeruthey discovered a mechanic who specialized in tuktuks and managed to fix it
The pair were back on the road and aiming for their next goalAlong their journey they had to tackle deserts and junglesThey also survived close encounters with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in MalaysiaThe greatest hardship on the tuktuk was the mountain ranges lying in their pathincluding the Alpsthe Himalayas and the Andes
Nick and Richard uncovered some inspirational projects across AfricaAsia and South AmericaThey witnessed firsthand the educational challenges facing these areas todayThey joined street children in the slums of CairoKhartoumKampalaMumbai and Phnom PenhThey visited Congolese refugees (难民) in camps in Eastern BurundiThey witnessed how education could free sexworkers in Delhi and victims of human trafficking in Nepal
The pair established the TukTuk Educational Trusta U．Kregistered charity
Talking about their motivationRichard said：The world＇s leaders have made a commitment to achieving universal primary education but in spite of this pledge (誓言承诺)over 57 million primaryaged children worldwide are still out of schoolmany more are in schoolthough still cannot access quality learning opportunities
1．Why did the two teachers travel the world
A．To support an education project
B．To create a new world record
C．To entertain themselves
D．To challenge themselves
2．How far did the two teachers pull the tuktuk each day on average
A．A little more than 23 kilometers
B．About 14 miles
C．43 miles
D．70 kilometers
3．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．How they realized their next goal
B．Their exciting experience on the road
C．The beautiful scenery of famous mountains
D．The difficulties and dangers they faced in the journey
4．Which of the following best describes the two teachers
A．Curious and brave
B．Humorous and generous
C．Courageous and responsible
D．Efficient and honest
三阅读七选五
Voluntourism—a New Trend in Travel
Volunteering to help people in need combined with travelling to faraway places is a new trend in the travel industryIt is called voluntourism 1 On the other sidethey volunteer to help others who are not as well off as they are
Recent statistics show that in the past few years voluntourism has been one of the fastestgrowing areas of tourism 2 They work in orphanages(孤院)help build schoolsassist in hospitals and do farm work in developing countriesSome of them establish lasting bonds with people far away
3 Students see it as a gap year after schoolothers simply want to take some time off from a job and do something elseThen there are those who are bored and merely seek adventure 4 They think it is a cheap way of travelling and don＇t really want to get involved in hard work
Not everyone sees voluntourism in a positive wayCritics(批评家) say that if people really want to help those in need there are many opportunities in their own community to do this 5 Travel experts also point out that in some cases voluntourists are made use of by the organization that sets up the trips
A．Voluntourism has been expanded into many countries
B．There are many reasons why people engage in voluntourism
C．Howevermany voluntourists do not see volunteering as what it is
D．Besidesvolunteers are often not skilled enough in the tasks that they do
E．More than 16 million people around the world are volunteers in other countries
F．Standard development programmes are often sponsored by international organizations
G．People travel to other placeslearn languages and other cultures and gain new experiences
四语法填空
One dayI was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 1________elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting areaI noticed the trouble she was having 2________(try) to open a packet of nuts with her shaking handsNo one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光)so I 3________(offer) to helpThe lady was very gratefulWe sat and chattedThe time came to board the planeShe could walk but needed some 4________(assist)so I volunteered to help her and carry her bag
As I helped her get 5________(settle)I noticed her seat matea businessmanlooked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with herHe offered to change 6________(seat) with me—and I agreedWe had a long chatAs we were entering another country we needed to fill out formsI offered to fill 7________(her) out because of her shaking handsWe landed and I needed to change planesbut I helped her firstThe wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate 8________ her daughter was waiting
As a resultI had to run to catch my connection butas I thought about the experienceI saw her 9________ my airport angela chance for me to hope that in the future when I＇m in my eighties and travelingsomeone will take the time 10________(connect) with me
单句语法填空
1deserved
2be input
3for
4to
5praying
二阅读理解
1A [细节理解题根第段中They did this to support grassroots education project in AfricaAsia and South America知环游世界支持非洲亚洲南美洲基层教育项目选A]
2B [推理判断题根第段after pulling their failing vehicle for 43 miles第二段半部分The tuktukwhich weighs 800 kilogramswas pulled in turns by Richard and Nick over three days拖43英里3天天均约14英里选B]
3D [段落意题根第三段中关键语句tackle deserts and junglessurvived close encounters with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in Malaysiathe mountain ranges lying in their path知二旅途中穿越沙漠丛林象亲密接触出次事穿越途山脉段讲述旅途中遇困难危险选D]
4C [推理判断题根第段知两位英国教师支持非洲亚洲南美洲基层教育项目障车辆拖行43英里破辆三轮摩完成长旅途世界纪录判断责感根第三段中容知旅途中遇困难危险知非常勇敢选C]
三阅读七选五
1．G [空处句分旅行公益志愿服务两方面说明公益旅行者事活动G项符合语境文中theyG项中People应关系提示]
2．E [根文中in the past few years voluntourism has been one of the fastestgrowing areas of tourism知处应公益旅行年旅游业中发展快领域具体说明E项全世界160万国家做志愿者符合语境]
3．B [根文中see it as a gap year want to take some time off from a job and do something else merely seek adventure a cheap way of travelling知处说参公益旅行种原B项符合语境]
4．C [根文容文They think it is a cheap way of travelling and don＇t really want to get involved in hard work知空处文容间存转折关系C项然许公益旅行者没正确公益旅行符合语境]
5．D [根文Not everyone sees voluntourism in a positive way批评家公益旅行负面观点知D项外志愿者通常做工作够娴熟符合语境该项承接文进步说明公益旅行负面法]
四语法填空
1．an [考查冠词句意：天读着书等航班正时位老太太推着轮椅候机室第次提老太太定冠词elderly元音音素开头an]
2．trying [考查非谓语动词句意：注意颤抖双手开袋坚果困难have trouble (in) doing sth固定短语in省略现分词trying]
3．offered [考查般时句意：没愿意帮忙动帮忙分析句子知句缺乏谓语陈述事情般时offered]
4．assistance [考查词性转换句意：行走需帮助分析句子知句缺乏宾语assist名词形式assistance]
5．settled [考查非谓语动词句意：帮坐位置时注意旁边商老太太道坐飞机感厌恶分析句子知空处结构get sthdone某事做get her settled安置settle逻辑语her动宾关系分词settled]
6．seats [考查名词句意：动提出换位置意根文章知商愿意老太太坐起交换位置seats]
7．hers [考查名词性物代词句意：双手便帮填写表格空处作fill宾语面没名词名词性物代词hers]
8．where [考查关系副词句意：没见预订轮椅慢慢走机场出口女里等分析句子知her daughter was waiting作定语修饰先行词the gate关系词句中作点状语关系副词where]
9．as [考查介词句意：回想次历位老太太视机场天固定短语see sbas 某视作介词as]
10．to connect [考查动词定式句意：希八十岁旅行时候够花点时间帮助分析句子知句take time to do sth花时间做某事定式to connect]
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单句语法填空
6．I＇m not sorry he＇s in prisonIn my opinion he got what he _____(deserve)．
7．All this information had to _____(input) onto the computer
8．There are many things I take ____ granted and don＇t even realize
9．You are the messengers that relay the information ____othersand you are successful in doing so
10．It＇s no use ____(pray) for the weather to change
二阅读理解
Two British teachers have broken the world record for the longest journey in a tuktuk after pulling their failing vehicle for 43 milesRichard Sears and Nick Gough travelled 37500 kilometers around the world and passed through 37 countriesThey did this to support grassroots education project in AfricaAsia and South America
The pairwho set off from Londonthought their expedition was over when the vehicle started to failWhen the tuktuk brokethey were only 70 kilometers from their destinationThey decided to pull it the rest of the wayThe tuktukwhich weighs 800 kilogramswas pulled in turns by Richard and Nick over three daysOn arrival in ChepenPeruthey discovered a mechanic who specialized in tuktuks and managed to fix it
The pair were back on the road and aiming for their next goalAlong their journey they had to tackle deserts and junglesThey also survived close encounters with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in MalaysiaThe greatest hardship on the tuktuk was the mountain ranges lying in their pathincluding the Alpsthe Himalayas and the Andes
Nick and Richard uncovered some inspirational projects across AfricaAsia and South AmericaThey witnessed firsthand the educational challenges facing these areas todayThey joined street children in the slums of CairoKhartoumKampalaMumbai and Phnom PenhThey visited Congolese refugees (难民) in camps in Eastern BurundiThey witnessed how education could free sexworkers in Delhi and victims of human trafficking in Nepal
The pair established the TukTuk Educational Trusta U．Kregistered charity
Talking about their motivationRichard said：The world＇s leaders have made a commitment to achieving universal primary education but in spite of this pledge (誓言承诺)over 57 million primaryaged children worldwide are still out of schoolmany more are in schoolthough still cannot access quality learning opportunities
1．Why did the two teachers travel the world
A．To support an education project
B．To create a new world record
C．To entertain themselves
D．To challenge themselves
2．How far did the two teachers pull the tuktuk each day on average
A．A little more than 23 kilometers
B．About 14 miles
C．43 miles
D．70 kilometers
3．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．How they realized their next goal
B．Their exciting experience on the road
C．The beautiful scenery of famous mountains
D．The difficulties and dangers they faced in the journey
4．Which of the following best describes the two teachers
A．Curious and brave
B．Humorous and generous
C．Courageous and responsible
D．Efficient and honest
三阅读七选五
Voluntourism—a New Trend in Travel
Volunteering to help people in need combined with travelling to faraway places is a new trend in the travel industryIt is called voluntourism 1 On the other sidethey volunteer to help others who are not as well off as they are
Recent statistics show that in the past few years voluntourism has been one of the fastestgrowing areas of tourism 2 They work in orphanages(孤院)help build schoolsassist in hospitals and do farm work in developing countriesSome of them establish lasting bonds with people far away
3 Students see it as a gap year after schoolothers simply want to take some time off from a job and do something elseThen there are those who are bored and merely seek adventure 4 They think it is a cheap way of travelling and don＇t really want to get involved in hard work
Not everyone sees voluntourism in a positive wayCritics(批评家) say that if people really want to help those in need there are many opportunities in their own community to do this 5 Travel experts also point out that in some cases voluntourists are made use of by the organization that sets up the trips
A．Voluntourism has been expanded into many countries
B．There are many reasons why people engage in voluntourism
C．Howevermany voluntourists do not see volunteering as what it is
D．Besidesvolunteers are often not skilled enough in the tasks that they do
E．More than 16 million people around the world are volunteers in other countries
F．Standard development programmes are often sponsored by international organizations
G．People travel to other placeslearn languages and other cultures and gain new experiences
四语法填空
One dayI was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 1________elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting areaI noticed the trouble she was having 2________(try) to open a packet of nuts with her shaking handsNo one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光)so I 3________(offer) to helpThe lady was very gratefulWe sat and chattedThe time came to board the planeShe could walk but needed some 4________(assist)so I volunteered to help her and carry her bag
As I helped her get 5________(settle)I noticed her seat matea businessmanlooked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with herHe offered to change 6________(seat) with me—and I agreedWe had a long chatAs we were entering another country we needed to fill out formsI offered to fill 7________(her) out because of her shaking handsWe landed and I needed to change planesbut I helped her firstThe wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate 8________ her daughter was waiting
As a resultI had to run to catch my connection butas I thought about the experienceI saw her 9________ my airport angela chance for me to hope that in the future when I＇m in my eighties and travelingsomeone will take the time 10________(connect) with me
单句语法填空
1deserved
2be input
3for
4to
5praying
二阅读理解
1A [细节理解题根第段中They did this to support grassroots education project in AfricaAsia and South America知环游世界支持非洲亚洲南美洲基层教育项目选A]
2B [推理判断题根第段after pulling their failing vehicle for 43 miles第二段半部分The tuktukwhich weighs 800 kilogramswas pulled in turns by Richard and Nick over three days拖43英里3天天均约14英里选B]
3D [段落意题根第三段中关键语句tackle deserts and junglessurvived close encounters with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in Malaysiathe mountain ranges lying in their path知二旅途中穿越沙漠丛林象亲密接触出次事穿越途山脉段讲述旅途中遇困难危险选D]
4C [推理判断题根第段知两位英国教师支持非洲亚洲南美洲基层教育项目障车辆拖行43英里破辆三轮摩完成长旅途世界纪录判断责感根第三段中容知旅途中遇困难危险知非常勇敢选C]
三阅读七选五
1．G [空处句分旅行公益志愿服务两方面说明公益旅行者事活动G项符合语境文中theyG项中People应关系提示]
2．E [根文中in the past few years voluntourism has been one of the fastestgrowing areas of tourism知处应公益旅行年旅游业中发展快领域具体说明E项全世界160万国家做志愿者符合语境]
3．B [根文中see it as a gap year want to take some time off from a job and do something else merely seek adventure a cheap way of travelling知处说参公益旅行种原B项符合语境]
4．C [根文容文They think it is a cheap way of travelling and don＇t really want to get involved in hard work知空处文容间存转折关系C项然许公益旅行者没正确公益旅行符合语境]
5．D [根文Not everyone sees voluntourism in a positive way批评家公益旅行负面观点知D项外志愿者通常做工作够娴熟符合语境该项承接文进步说明公益旅行负面法]
四语法填空
1．an [考查冠词句意：天读着书等航班正时位老太太推着轮椅候机室第次提老太太定冠词elderly元音音素开头an]
2．trying [考查非谓语动词句意：注意颤抖双手开袋坚果困难have trouble (in) doing sth固定短语in省略现分词trying]
3．offered [考查般时句意：没愿意帮忙动帮忙分析句子知句缺乏谓语陈述事情般时offered]
4．assistance [考查词性转换句意：行走需帮助分析句子知句缺乏宾语assist名词形式assistance]
5．settled [考查非谓语动词句意：帮坐位置时注意旁边商老太太道坐飞机感厌恶分析句子知空处结构get sthdone某事做get her settled安置settle逻辑语her动宾关系分词settled]
6．seats [考查名词句意：动提出换位置意根文章知商愿意老太太坐起交换位置seats]
7．hers [考查名词性物代词句意：双手便帮填写表格空处作fill宾语面没名词名词性物代词hers]
8．where [考查关系副词句意：没见预订轮椅慢慢走机场出口女里等分析句子知her daughter was waiting作定语修饰先行词the gate关系词句中作点状语关系副词where]
9．as [考查介词句意：回想次历位老太太视机场天固定短语see sbas 某视作介词as]
10．to connect [考查动词定式句意：希八十岁旅行时候够花点时间帮助分析句子知句take time to do sth花时间做某事定式to connect]
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