语法填空时态专项练
单词适形式完成句子
1．After a terrible fire a door ________ (stand) open
2．The number of people present at this meeting ________ 100 a number of whom ________ journalists today (be)
3．The number of people who ________ (owner) cars ________ (be) increasing
4．By the time you arrive in London we___________ (stay) in Europe for two weeks
5．The police ________（keep）track of the underground organization for two years
6．The teacher as well as his students ________ (be) interviewed shortly after the National Senior School English Competition for their perfect performance
7．His first novel ________(receive) good reviews since it came out last month
8．In the playgroundI threw the ball to her and she __________ (catch)it
9．It was the second time that so many foreigners ________（pay） a visit to the Great Wall in a day
10．Mr Smith the manager of our company is the most modest man that I ________（meet） in my life
11．So far this year we ________（see）an in house prices by between 5 percent and 10 percent
12．Unfortunately the element Madam Curie devoted all her life to___________ (cause) her death
13．This kind of doors___________ (lock) easily
14．He___________ (seat) himself at the desk writing a letter
15．Jane Goodall finds that there ________ (be) a strong bond between members of a chimp family
16．We were playing outside while Lily ____ (read) in her study
17．The new school year in China usually ____ (begin) on the first day of September
18．The price of oil ____ (increase) by 2 since last December
19．My head was __________ (spin) from the wine
20．I finally __________ (spot) my friend in the crowd
21．Many rare animals____________（disappear）because of the illegal hunting We should remember No tradingno killing
22．17 of the rainforest ________(disappear) due to human activities over the past half century
23．The fish ________(straight) himself and began another circle
24．He promised that he ________(come) to help us whenever we had trouble
25．The crash ________ (occur) when the crew shut down the wrong engine
26．It really ________ (annoy ) me when people don＇t behave themselves
27．He is a natural leader and when he ________ (command) everyone obeys
28．His angry expression suggested he ___________ (agree) with the decision
29．It is the first time that he ___________ (see) the night face to face
30．Who __________ the knife he asked __________(sharp)
31．It was the first time that I________（talk）to my parents face to face
32．The lawyers __________ the case and reached an agreement without much further __________．（argue）
33．Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we________(expect)
34．Just as I got to the school gate I realized I________(leave) my book in the cafe
35．Silk________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．
36．The detective fixed his sharp eyes upon the box wondering whether he________(see)it somewhere before
37．It was Monday morning and the writing class had just________(begin)
38．The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody_________(see) them since then
39．He ________ (lack)confidence in his study which accounts for why he makes little progress
40．Mr White ________ one hour each day for exercise
41．Last night I ________ (consult) a dictionary and found as many names of fruits as possible
42．Our English teacher having explained to us how to design a project allowed us a whole
week’s preparation and then ________ (dismiss) the class
43．Since 8 o’clock this morning I ________ (interpret) the article but haven’t finished it yet
44．Nobody ________(approve) your ideal plans for reforming the system of government in the next discussion
45．At the height of her career she ________（rank）second in the world
46．Most of these cases end ________ with someone in court and a conviction
47．The government ________ the plan of building a park but I opposed the ________（approve）
48．So far they ________(meet) with no success
49．When my English teacher _____________(step) into the classroom I was surprised to see the same older man I _____________(meet) earlier．
50．I _____________(look) at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me
参考答案
1．stoodstands
详解
考查时态句意：场怕火扇门开着处缺乏谓语根语境知处表示情况表示目前存状态般时般现时（语a door单数谓语单数形式）填stoodstands
2．is are
详解
考查谓致句意：出席次会议数100中天记者the number of +数名词复数意……数量作语时视单数a number of +数名词复数意量……作语时视复数分析句子知句子陈述现情况般现时态提示词be动词两设空处连系动词作谓语第空句中谓语语 the number of+名词结构应单词形式is第二空定语句中谓语语a number of+名词结构应复词形式are填①is②are
3．own is
详解
考查谓致句意：车族数量正增加分析句子结构知关系代词who指代先行词people定语句中充语谓语动词复数the number of数量谓语动词单数结合语境陈述客观事实应般现时填①own② is
4．will have stayed
详解
考查动词时态句意：达伦敦时欧洲呆两星期根文By the time you arrive in London知by the time引导时间状语句时果该状语句般现时通常句般时完成时结合句意知处应完成时态填will have stayed
5．have been keeping
详解
考查时态谓致句意：警方直追踪组织两年短语：keep track
of意记录追踪设空处句中作谓语语the police集合名词处指体复数含义谓语复数结合句中时间状语for two years知追踪动作直持续时态现完成进行时填have been keeping
6．was
详解
考查谓致句意：全国高中英语赛精彩表演老师学生采访分析句子知as well as适远原beThe teacher保持致结合语境陈述事实般时填was
7．has received
详解
考查时态句意：第部说月出版评价since 意接表时间状语句时句应现完成时填has received
8．caught
详解
考查般时态句意：操场球扔接住球处表示前紧接着两动作句子般时态答案caught
9．had paid
详解
考查时态句意：第二次天外国参观长城根句型ItThisThat was the firstsecond time that sb had done (……第第二……次……)知句谓语动词完成时填had paid
10．have met
详解
考查时态句意：公司理Smith先生生中见谦虚根句意知处表示动作已完成现完成时填have met
11．have seen
详解
考查时态句意：年止已房价涨510根时间状语So far this
year年止知句子谓语动词现完成时填have seen
12．caused
详解
考查动词时态句意：幸居里夫生奉献元素造成死亡根句意知描述发生事情应般时填caused
13．locks
详解
考查谓致句意：种门容易锁描述客观事实般现时语This kind of doors谓语动词第三称单数形式填locks
14．seated
详解
考查动词时态句意：坐桌旁写信根句意知应般时填seated
15．is
详解
考查时态谓致句意：Jane Goodall发现黑猩猩家族成员间着牢固联系句谓语动词finds知空处宾语句谓语动词需般现时态宾语句中There be句型be动词形式取决语形式采取原空 a strong bond单数处be动词需is填is
16．was reading
详解
考查进行时句意：莉莉书房读书时外面玩while时候表示两动词时进行句was reading填was reading
17．begins
详解
考查般现时句意：中国新学年通常九月第天开始usually知句般现时谓语动词begins填begins
18．has increased
详解
考查现完成时句意：年12月石油价格涨2since现完成时标志句现完成时填has increased
19．spinning
详解
考查时态句意：喝头晕目眩表示某时间段某段时间正发生进行动作状态进行时填spinning
20．spotted
详解
考查时态句意：终群中认出朋友描述发生事情般时填spotted
21．are disappearing
详解
考查动词时态句意：非法猎许珍稀动物正消失应该记住没买卖没杀害里现进行时表示正消失are disappearing
22．has disappeared
详解
考查时态谓致句意：半世纪里类活动17 热带雨林已消失根句中over the past half century知空白处时态现完成时句子语17 of the rainforest中rainforest整体概念作第三称单数形式助动词has填has disappeared
23．straightened
详解
考查时态动词句意：鱼站直身子开始圈空白处句中作谓语结合句中and began another circle知处般时straighten挺直端正（身体）物动词填straightened
24．would come
详解
考查时态句意：答应困难会帮忙分析知空白处句中作宾语句谓语结合句意困难发生结合句谓语promised知处时态时填would come
25．occurred
详解
考查动词时态句意：飞机坠毁机组员关错引擎发生分析句子知occur（发生出现）该句中谓语动词该句般时保证时态致性occur应般时填occured
26．annoys
详解
考查动词时态谓致句意：守规矩时候真恼火句谓语动词don＇t behave知空处句谓语动词需般现时态语it 空处谓语动词需单数填annoys
27．commands
详解
考查动词时态句意：天生领导者发出命令时会服句中command做谓语根文He is a natural leader知般现时语he填commands
28．disagreed
详解
考查动词时态句意：生气表情表明意决定结合句意知表示意文His angry expression suggested知应般时填disagreed
29．has seen
详解
考查固定句式句意：第次面面黑夜固定句式It is the first time that 语+现完成时态+意思：第次做某事语he填has seen
30．sharpened sharply
详解
考查动词副词句意：谁刀磨快？厉声问道分析知第空语who应动词形式作谓语sharp形容词加动词缀en 构成动词sharpen根语境时态般时应sharpened第二空动词应副词形式修饰动词作状语形容词加ly构成副词应填sharply填①sharpened②sharply
31．had talked
详解
考查动词时态句意：第次父母面面交谈固定结构it was the first time that +句（完成时）意某第做填had talked
32．argued argument
详解
考查动词时态名词句意：律师辩案子没作进步辩达成协议分析知第空语the lawyers reached 构成列谓语应般时argued第二空further 进步形容词应名词形式argue添加名词缀ment 构成argument填 (1) argued(2)argument
33．had expected
详解
考查时态句意：手写邀请函预期更耗时设空处较状语句谓语动词结合语境知该动作发生应完成时填had expected
34．had left
详解
考查时态句意：达学校门口时意识书落咖啡馆分析知填动词应句I ________ (leave) my book in the cafe中谓语动词结合语境知leave(落)应got(达)realized(意识)前发生动作应完成时：had done填had left
35．had become
详解
考查动词时态句意：约公元前100年丝绸已成丝绸路贸易商品根文by about 100BC知表示应完成时填had become
36．had seen
详解
考查时态句意：侦探犀利眼神着盒子思考着前否某见处宾语句谓语动词结合语境before知见动作发生应完成时填had seen
37．begun
详解
考查动词时态句意：星期早晨写作课刚刚开始分析知填动词应句子the writing class had just ________ (begin)中谓语动词结合空前had知应完成时应填动词分词形式填begun
38．has seen
详解
考查时态句意：报告2012年失踪时起没根面时间状语since then知处应现完成时语定代词时助动词has填has seen
39．lacks
详解
考查动词时态句意：学缺乏信心进步甚微原处作谓语结合文which accounts for why he makes little progress知般现时语he谓语第三称单数形式填lacks
40．sets aside
详解
考查动词短语句意：怀特先生天抽出时时间锻炼set aside 意留出结合句意留时运动时间each day 知处般现时语Mr White第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式填sets aside
41．consulted
详解
考查时态句意：昨晚查阅字典发现水果名字分析知处句子谓语动词根文Last night知应般时填consulted
42．dismissed
详解
考查时态语态句意：英语老师解释设计项目周准备时间然课根空前allowedand then知空处应般时构成列句dismiss修饰词Our English teacher间动关系应般时动语态填dismissed
43．have been interpreting
详解
考查时态句意：早八点开始翻译篇文章现没弄完分析句子知时间状语Since 8 o’clock this morning判断现完成时外空but haven’t finished it yet判断interpret动作进行中现完成进行时填have been interpreting
44．will approve
详解
考查时态句意：次讨中没会赞成关改革政府体制理想计划根时间状语in the next discussion知处表示发生事情应般时般时结构will+动词原形填will approve
45．ranked
详解
考查谓语动词句意：职业巅峰时期排世界第二根句意知空格处谓语鼎盛时期排名已知晓已发生般时填ranked
46．up
详解
考查固定短语句意：数案件终出庭定罪告终分析句子知句子般现时句中涉固定短语end up with…意……告终句中指案件终出庭定罪告终符合句意填up
47．approved approval
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单词适形式完成句子
1．After a terrible fire a door ________ (stand) open
2．The number of people present at this meeting ________ 100 a number of whom ________ journalists today (be)
3．The number of people who ________ (owner) cars ________ (be) increasing
4．By the time you arrive in London we___________ (stay) in Europe for two weeks
5．The police ________（keep）track of the underground organization for two years
6．The teacher as well as his students ________ (be) interviewed shortly after the National Senior School English Competition for their perfect performance
7．His first novel ________(receive) good reviews since it came out last month
8．In the playgroundI threw the ball to her and she __________ (catch)it
9．It was the second time that so many foreigners ________（pay） a visit to the Great Wall in a day
10．Mr Smith the manager of our company is the most modest man that I ________（meet） in my life
11．So far this year we ________（see）an in house prices by between 5 percent and 10 percent
12．Unfortunately the element Madam Curie devoted all her life to___________ (cause) her death
13．This kind of doors___________ (lock) easily
14．He___________ (seat) himself at the desk writing a letter
15．Jane Goodall finds that there ________ (be) a strong bond between members of a chimp family
16．We were playing outside while Lily ____ (read) in her study
17．The new school year in China usually ____ (begin) on the first day of September
18．The price of oil ____ (increase) by 2 since last December
19．My head was __________ (spin) from the wine
20．I finally __________ (spot) my friend in the crowd
21．Many rare animals____________（disappear）because of the illegal hunting We should remember No tradingno killing
22．17 of the rainforest ________(disappear) due to human activities over the past half century
23．The fish ________(straight) himself and began another circle
24．He promised that he ________(come) to help us whenever we had trouble
25．The crash ________ (occur) when the crew shut down the wrong engine
26．It really ________ (annoy ) me when people don＇t behave themselves
27．He is a natural leader and when he ________ (command) everyone obeys
28．His angry expression suggested he ___________ (agree) with the decision
29．It is the first time that he ___________ (see) the night face to face
30．Who __________ the knife he asked __________(sharp)
31．It was the first time that I________（talk）to my parents face to face
32．The lawyers __________ the case and reached an agreement without much further __________．（argue）
33．Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we________(expect)
34．Just as I got to the school gate I realized I________(leave) my book in the cafe
35．Silk________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．
36．The detective fixed his sharp eyes upon the box wondering whether he________(see)it somewhere before
37．It was Monday morning and the writing class had just________(begin)
38．The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody_________(see) them since then
39．He ________ (lack)confidence in his study which accounts for why he makes little progress
40．Mr White ________ one hour each day for exercise
41．Last night I ________ (consult) a dictionary and found as many names of fruits as possible
42．Our English teacher having explained to us how to design a project allowed us a whole
week’s preparation and then ________ (dismiss) the class
43．Since 8 o’clock this morning I ________ (interpret) the article but haven’t finished it yet
44．Nobody ________(approve) your ideal plans for reforming the system of government in the next discussion
45．At the height of her career she ________（rank）second in the world
46．Most of these cases end ________ with someone in court and a conviction
47．The government ________ the plan of building a park but I opposed the ________（approve）
48．So far they ________(meet) with no success
49．When my English teacher _____________(step) into the classroom I was surprised to see the same older man I _____________(meet) earlier．
50．I _____________(look) at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me
参考答案
1．stoodstands
详解
考查时态句意：场怕火扇门开着处缺乏谓语根语境知处表示情况表示目前存状态般时般现时（语a door单数谓语单数形式）填stoodstands
2．is are
详解
考查谓致句意：出席次会议数100中天记者the number of +数名词复数意……数量作语时视单数a number of +数名词复数意量……作语时视复数分析句子知句子陈述现情况般现时态提示词be动词两设空处连系动词作谓语第空句中谓语语 the number of+名词结构应单词形式is第二空定语句中谓语语a number of+名词结构应复词形式are填①is②are
3．own is
详解
考查谓致句意：车族数量正增加分析句子结构知关系代词who指代先行词people定语句中充语谓语动词复数the number of数量谓语动词单数结合语境陈述客观事实应般现时填①own② is
4．will have stayed
详解
考查动词时态句意：达伦敦时欧洲呆两星期根文By the time you arrive in London知by the time引导时间状语句时果该状语句般现时通常句般时完成时结合句意知处应完成时态填will have stayed
5．have been keeping
详解
考查时态谓致句意：警方直追踪组织两年短语：keep track
of意记录追踪设空处句中作谓语语the police集合名词处指体复数含义谓语复数结合句中时间状语for two years知追踪动作直持续时态现完成进行时填have been keeping
6．was
详解
考查谓致句意：全国高中英语赛精彩表演老师学生采访分析句子知as well as适远原beThe teacher保持致结合语境陈述事实般时填was
7．has received
详解
考查时态句意：第部说月出版评价since 意接表时间状语句时句应现完成时填has received
8．caught
详解
考查般时态句意：操场球扔接住球处表示前紧接着两动作句子般时态答案caught
9．had paid
详解
考查时态句意：第二次天外国参观长城根句型ItThisThat was the firstsecond time that sb had done (……第第二……次……)知句谓语动词完成时填had paid
10．have met
详解
考查时态句意：公司理Smith先生生中见谦虚根句意知处表示动作已完成现完成时填have met
11．have seen
详解
考查时态句意：年止已房价涨510根时间状语So far this
year年止知句子谓语动词现完成时填have seen
12．caused
详解
考查动词时态句意：幸居里夫生奉献元素造成死亡根句意知描述发生事情应般时填caused
13．locks
详解
考查谓致句意：种门容易锁描述客观事实般现时语This kind of doors谓语动词第三称单数形式填locks
14．seated
详解
考查动词时态句意：坐桌旁写信根句意知应般时填seated
15．is
详解
考查时态谓致句意：Jane Goodall发现黑猩猩家族成员间着牢固联系句谓语动词finds知空处宾语句谓语动词需般现时态宾语句中There be句型be动词形式取决语形式采取原空 a strong bond单数处be动词需is填is
16．was reading
详解
考查进行时句意：莉莉书房读书时外面玩while时候表示两动词时进行句was reading填was reading
17．begins
详解
考查般现时句意：中国新学年通常九月第天开始usually知句般现时谓语动词begins填begins
18．has increased
详解
考查现完成时句意：年12月石油价格涨2since现完成时标志句现完成时填has increased
19．spinning
详解
考查时态句意：喝头晕目眩表示某时间段某段时间正发生进行动作状态进行时填spinning
20．spotted
详解
考查时态句意：终群中认出朋友描述发生事情般时填spotted
21．are disappearing
详解
考查动词时态句意：非法猎许珍稀动物正消失应该记住没买卖没杀害里现进行时表示正消失are disappearing
22．has disappeared
详解
考查时态谓致句意：半世纪里类活动17 热带雨林已消失根句中over the past half century知空白处时态现完成时句子语17 of the rainforest中rainforest整体概念作第三称单数形式助动词has填has disappeared
23．straightened
详解
考查时态动词句意：鱼站直身子开始圈空白处句中作谓语结合句中and began another circle知处般时straighten挺直端正（身体）物动词填straightened
24．would come
详解
考查时态句意：答应困难会帮忙分析知空白处句中作宾语句谓语结合句意困难发生结合句谓语promised知处时态时填would come
25．occurred
详解
考查动词时态句意：飞机坠毁机组员关错引擎发生分析句子知occur（发生出现）该句中谓语动词该句般时保证时态致性occur应般时填occured
26．annoys
详解
考查动词时态谓致句意：守规矩时候真恼火句谓语动词don＇t behave知空处句谓语动词需般现时态语it 空处谓语动词需单数填annoys
27．commands
详解
考查动词时态句意：天生领导者发出命令时会服句中command做谓语根文He is a natural leader知般现时语he填commands
28．disagreed
详解
考查动词时态句意：生气表情表明意决定结合句意知表示意文His angry expression suggested知应般时填disagreed
29．has seen
详解
考查固定句式句意：第次面面黑夜固定句式It is the first time that 语+现完成时态+意思：第次做某事语he填has seen
30．sharpened sharply
详解
考查动词副词句意：谁刀磨快？厉声问道分析知第空语who应动词形式作谓语sharp形容词加动词缀en 构成动词sharpen根语境时态般时应sharpened第二空动词应副词形式修饰动词作状语形容词加ly构成副词应填sharply填①sharpened②sharply
31．had talked
详解
考查动词时态句意：第次父母面面交谈固定结构it was the first time that +句（完成时）意某第做填had talked
32．argued argument
详解
考查动词时态名词句意：律师辩案子没作进步辩达成协议分析知第空语the lawyers reached 构成列谓语应般时argued第二空further 进步形容词应名词形式argue添加名词缀ment 构成argument填 (1) argued(2)argument
33．had expected
详解
考查时态句意：手写邀请函预期更耗时设空处较状语句谓语动词结合语境知该动作发生应完成时填had expected
34．had left
详解
考查时态句意：达学校门口时意识书落咖啡馆分析知填动词应句I ________ (leave) my book in the cafe中谓语动词结合语境知leave(落)应got(达)realized(意识)前发生动作应完成时：had done填had left
35．had become
详解
考查动词时态句意：约公元前100年丝绸已成丝绸路贸易商品根文by about 100BC知表示应完成时填had become
36．had seen
详解
考查时态句意：侦探犀利眼神着盒子思考着前否某见处宾语句谓语动词结合语境before知见动作发生应完成时填had seen
37．begun
详解
考查动词时态句意：星期早晨写作课刚刚开始分析知填动词应句子the writing class had just ________ (begin)中谓语动词结合空前had知应完成时应填动词分词形式填begun
38．has seen
详解
考查时态句意：报告2012年失踪时起没根面时间状语since then知处应现完成时语定代词时助动词has填has seen
39．lacks
详解
考查动词时态句意：学缺乏信心进步甚微原处作谓语结合文which accounts for why he makes little progress知般现时语he谓语第三称单数形式填lacks
40．sets aside
详解
考查动词短语句意：怀特先生天抽出时时间锻炼set aside 意留出结合句意留时运动时间each day 知处般现时语Mr White第三称单数谓语动词第三称单数形式填sets aside
41．consulted
详解
考查时态句意：昨晚查阅字典发现水果名字分析知处句子谓语动词根文Last night知应般时填consulted
42．dismissed
详解
考查时态语态句意：英语老师解释设计项目周准备时间然课根空前allowedand then知空处应般时构成列句dismiss修饰词Our English teacher间动关系应般时动语态填dismissed
43．have been interpreting
详解
考查时态句意：早八点开始翻译篇文章现没弄完分析句子知时间状语Since 8 o’clock this morning判断现完成时外空but haven’t finished it yet判断interpret动作进行中现完成进行时填have been interpreting
44．will approve
详解
考查时态句意：次讨中没会赞成关改革政府体制理想计划根时间状语in the next discussion知处表示发生事情应般时般时结构will+动词原形填will approve
45．ranked
详解
考查谓语动词句意：职业巅峰时期排世界第二根句意知空格处谓语鼎盛时期排名已知晓已发生般时填ranked
46．up
详解
考查固定短语句意：数案件终出庭定罪告终分析句子知句子般现时句中涉固定短语end up with…意……告终句中指案件终出庭定罪告终符合句意填up
47．approved approval
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