语法填空介词专项
单词适形式完成句子
1．The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山) more so______the familiar near side
2．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ______ while exercising or doing something you enjoy
3．The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist _____ earth Mother Nature
4．It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and _______ work
5．Working with the medical team in Africa has brought____ the best in her as a doctor
6．Some time after 10000 BCpeople made the first real attempt to control the world they lived ___ through agriculture．
7．Museums must compete ____ people’s spare time and money with other amusements
8．Many people who live along the coast make a living ____the fishing industry
9．（语法填空）Most of us are more focused ______ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day
10．To study abroad you should apply___________ a visa first
11．I can＇t concentrate ________ my work with several children shouting loudly outside
12．________ equal importance are good study habits useful skills and a positive attitude
13．There has been a slight increase ___________ the consumption of meat
14．（2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ）For those who fly to Guilin it’s only an hour away _______ car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city
15．This is the book ____which I paid 5 dollars
16．Some people can only perform well ___________ pressure
17．The number of the people who have access ________ their own cars has risen sharply in the past decade
18．The two musical shows have a lot ______ common
19．The exhibition hall is decorated _______ many paintings
20．Be aware ________ the terrible strain it can put on a child when you expect the best
grades
21．The movie Hi Mom is based ________ a true story
22．The beautiful song reminded me ________ my childhood
23．He stood there in favour __his father
24．Speaking fluent English like English native speakers requires extensive exposure ____________ the English environment
25．As far as I am concerned it’s beneficial _______ us to do sports
26．Floating ice around Iceland was becoming a threat ________ navigation
27．It＇s his positive attitude ________ life that makes me admire him
28．His bad conduct had an effect ________ his reputation
29．The saleswoman recommended (推荐) a skirt _______ particular
30．Our system is oldfashioned ________ contrast theirs is new
31．Taking advantage _______ this opportunity he succeeded
32．Generally speaking almost all the kids are curious ______ how everything around them works
33．The evening party concluded ____________ a performance of the patriotic song Me and My motherland
34．In Indiafor examplemost people traditionally eat_________ their hands
35．She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate ______ her studies
36．The supermarket keeps a wide range ____ goodsTheir prices range ____ just only a few yuan to several hundred yuan
37．I have been out of work for half a yearso I want to apply ______ a job in his company
38．They had enough money to live ________comfort in their old age
39．There is little doubt that you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence ______ yourself
40．Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer____her friends and praise theiraccomplishments
41．These comments came in response _________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen
42．Don＇t believe him What he says is opposite________ what he does
43．She entertained the children __________ stories songs and drama
44．If my children have caused any offence to you I will happily apologize _______ them
45．_______ butterflies in my stomach I stepped onto the stage
46．Modem methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area
47．Lost in thought he wasn＇t concentrated _______ driving which was the main cause of the terrible traffic accident
48．Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but_________ Thomas Edison
49．He’s giving me English lessons in exchange ______________ my teaching him Chinese
50．In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and_________ work
参考答案
1．than
详解
考查介词句意：科学家月球远端特感兴趣熟悉面更深环形山根空前较级more so知处填介词than表示……更填than
2．a
详解
考查冠词固定短语句意：通锻炼做喜欢事情身体脑休息会介词短语for a while意＂会＂结合句意填a
点睛
3．on
详解
考查介词句意：位艺术家终世界伟艺术家——然母亲折服结合句意表示世界短语on earth填on
4．from
详解
考查介词句意：跑7公里班时避开面路怕拥堵to and from回固定短语填from
点睛
5．out
详解
考查固定短语句意：非洲医疗队起工作彰显作名医生面结合句意空前brought知bring out 显现表现出符合句意填out
6．in
详解
考查介词句意：公元前10000年第次真正尝试通农业控制居住世界分析知they lived _____应前名词the world 定语句定语句引导词省略推知先行词应句中作宾语：they lived in the world live in+名词意居住某填in
7．for
详解
考查介词句意博物馆必须娱乐活动竞争业余时间金钱处固定短语compete for意……竞争填for
8．in
详解
考查介词句意：海区许渔业生根句意表示……方面应介词in填in
9．on
详解
考查固定搭配句意：早晨务注意力晚时候注意力更集中形容词短语be focused on意＂集中……＂填on
10．for
详解
考查短语句意：出国留学应该先申请签证apply for申请根句意填for
11．onupon
详解
考查介词句意：孩子外面喊法集中精力工作concentrate onupon专心集中（注意力）动词短语固定搭配填onupon
12．Of
详解
考查介词句意：样重良学惯技积极态度句子倒装句语good study habits useful skills and a positive attitude处be of+抽象名词be +adj结构句首写填Of
13．in
详解
考查介词句意：肉类消费略增加根句意句子结构知设空处应填入介词…方面increase in意某方面增加填in
14．by
详解
考查介词句意：飞机桂林坐汽车需时名气城市风景by car意思坐汽车表示交通方式填by
15．for
详解
考查介词句意：花5美元买书处介词+关系代词结构定语句修饰先行词book根短语pay for支付知应填介词for填for
16．under
详解
考查固定短语句意：压力表现压力固定短语under pressure填under
17．to
详解
考查介词句意：十年里拥汽车数急剧升固定短语have access to机会to介词填to
18．in
详解
考查介词句意：两部音乐剧相处have in common……处根句意填in
19．with
详解
考查介词句意：展览厅许画装饰着decorate sth with sth某物装饰某物动词固定短语be decorated with动结构填with
20．of
详解
考查介词句意：期孩子取成绩时知道会孩子带怕压力根句意空前Be aware知处固定短语be aware of意意识……填of
21．on
详解
考查介词句意：妈妈部电影根真实事改编固定短语 be based on sth……根根设空前 is based填介词on填on
22．ofabout
详解
考查介词句意：首美妙歌曲想起童年remind sb ofabout sth表示某想起某物固定搭配填ofabout
23．of
详解
考查介词句意：站里支持父亲in favour of支持赞成介词短语固定搭配填of
24．to
详解
考查介词句意：英语母语样说口流利英语需广泛接触英语环境分析句子知处表示接触英语环境中exposure搭配应介词to填to
25．for
详解
考查介词句意：言做运动益分析句子知动词定式to do sports真正语定式逻辑语常介词for+宾语表示根形容词beneficial特性知处应介词for构成it is +形容词+for sb to do sth填for
26．to
详解
考查介词句意：冰岛周围浮冰度成船舶航行威胁表示介词to……威胁a threat to填to
27．toward (s) to
详解
考查固定短语介词句意：正生活积极态度钦佩attitude toward (s) to sth固定短语……态度填 toward (s) to
28．on
详解
考查介词句意：良行影响声誉have an effect on……影响固定短语介词on表示关填on
29．in
详解
考查固定短语句意：女售货员特推荐条裙子根句意知处表示特固定短语in particular特填in
30．ByIn
详解
考查固定短语句意：系统时相较系统新inby contrast相固定短语根句意填InBy
31．of
详解
考查介词固定搭配句意：利机会成功take advantage of固定搭配意利答案of
32．about
详解
考查介词句意：般说孩子会身边事物工作感奇句意are curious 知处应填入介词about构成短语be curious about 表示……感奇填about
33．with
详解
考查介词句意：晚会首爱国歌曲祖国结束根句意知处应填意结束conclude with 结束填with
34．with
详解
考查介词句意：例印度部分传统手吃饭介词with表示＂……＂意表达方式填with
35．on
详解
考查介词句意：专心学已拒绝次演出中担角邀请concentrate介词on搭配意集中注意力空填on
36．of from
详解
考查介词句意：家超级市场出售种样商品价格元百元等a range of系列固定短语修饰复数名词from…to……………介词固定搭配填①of②from
37．for
详解
考查介词句意：已失业半年想公司申请份工作apply for表示申请固定搭配填for
38．in
详解
考查固定短语句意：足够钱晚年舒适生活结合句意表示舒适生活知短语live in comfort填in
39．in
详解
考查介词句意：毫疑问果信心判断真理错误句意名词confidence知处应填入介词in构成短语have confidence in表示信心句中have confidence in yourself表示信心填in
40．on
详解
考查固定短语句意：凯西没期奖励里朋友加油赞扬取成根句意空前cheer知处固定短语cheer on鼓励某气填on
41．to
详解
考查固定短语句意：评记者常提出具体问题回应固定短语in response to意作……回答作……反应填to
42．to
详解
考查介词句意：相信说做相反be opposite to表示相反固定短语填to
43．with
详解
考查介词句意：事歌曲戏剧孩子开心根句意句子结构知处介词with符合语境entertain sb with sth某开心招某填with
44．for
详解
考查介词句意：果孩子犯乐意（）道歉根句意知处表示填for
45．With
详解
考查with复合结构句意：怀着忐忑安心情走舞台with+宾语+宾补处表示伴表示怀着忐忑安心情答案with
46．of
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单词适形式完成句子
1．The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山) more so______the familiar near side
2．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ______ while exercising or doing something you enjoy
3．The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist _____ earth Mother Nature
4．It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and _______ work
5．Working with the medical team in Africa has brought____ the best in her as a doctor
6．Some time after 10000 BCpeople made the first real attempt to control the world they lived ___ through agriculture．
7．Museums must compete ____ people’s spare time and money with other amusements
8．Many people who live along the coast make a living ____the fishing industry
9．（语法填空）Most of us are more focused ______ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day
10．To study abroad you should apply___________ a visa first
11．I can＇t concentrate ________ my work with several children shouting loudly outside
12．________ equal importance are good study habits useful skills and a positive attitude
13．There has been a slight increase ___________ the consumption of meat
14．（2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ）For those who fly to Guilin it’s only an hour away _______ car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city
15．This is the book ____which I paid 5 dollars
16．Some people can only perform well ___________ pressure
17．The number of the people who have access ________ their own cars has risen sharply in the past decade
18．The two musical shows have a lot ______ common
19．The exhibition hall is decorated _______ many paintings
20．Be aware ________ the terrible strain it can put on a child when you expect the best
grades
21．The movie Hi Mom is based ________ a true story
22．The beautiful song reminded me ________ my childhood
23．He stood there in favour __his father
24．Speaking fluent English like English native speakers requires extensive exposure ____________ the English environment
25．As far as I am concerned it’s beneficial _______ us to do sports
26．Floating ice around Iceland was becoming a threat ________ navigation
27．It＇s his positive attitude ________ life that makes me admire him
28．His bad conduct had an effect ________ his reputation
29．The saleswoman recommended (推荐) a skirt _______ particular
30．Our system is oldfashioned ________ contrast theirs is new
31．Taking advantage _______ this opportunity he succeeded
32．Generally speaking almost all the kids are curious ______ how everything around them works
33．The evening party concluded ____________ a performance of the patriotic song Me and My motherland
34．In Indiafor examplemost people traditionally eat_________ their hands
35．She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate ______ her studies
36．The supermarket keeps a wide range ____ goodsTheir prices range ____ just only a few yuan to several hundred yuan
37．I have been out of work for half a yearso I want to apply ______ a job in his company
38．They had enough money to live ________comfort in their old age
39．There is little doubt that you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence ______ yourself
40．Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer____her friends and praise theiraccomplishments
41．These comments came in response _________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen
42．Don＇t believe him What he says is opposite________ what he does
43．She entertained the children __________ stories songs and drama
44．If my children have caused any offence to you I will happily apologize _______ them
45．_______ butterflies in my stomach I stepped onto the stage
46．Modem methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area
47．Lost in thought he wasn＇t concentrated _______ driving which was the main cause of the terrible traffic accident
48．Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but_________ Thomas Edison
49．He’s giving me English lessons in exchange ______________ my teaching him Chinese
50．In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and_________ work
参考答案
1．than
详解
考查介词句意：科学家月球远端特感兴趣熟悉面更深环形山根空前较级more so知处填介词than表示……更填than
2．a
详解
考查冠词固定短语句意：通锻炼做喜欢事情身体脑休息会介词短语for a while意＂会＂结合句意填a
点睛
3．on
详解
考查介词句意：位艺术家终世界伟艺术家——然母亲折服结合句意表示世界短语on earth填on
4．from
详解
考查介词句意：跑7公里班时避开面路怕拥堵to and from回固定短语填from
点睛
5．out
详解
考查固定短语句意：非洲医疗队起工作彰显作名医生面结合句意空前brought知bring out 显现表现出符合句意填out
6．in
详解
考查介词句意：公元前10000年第次真正尝试通农业控制居住世界分析知they lived _____应前名词the world 定语句定语句引导词省略推知先行词应句中作宾语：they lived in the world live in+名词意居住某填in
7．for
详解
考查介词句意博物馆必须娱乐活动竞争业余时间金钱处固定短语compete for意……竞争填for
8．in
详解
考查介词句意：海区许渔业生根句意表示……方面应介词in填in
9．on
详解
考查固定搭配句意：早晨务注意力晚时候注意力更集中形容词短语be focused on意＂集中……＂填on
10．for
详解
考查短语句意：出国留学应该先申请签证apply for申请根句意填for
11．onupon
详解
考查介词句意：孩子外面喊法集中精力工作concentrate onupon专心集中（注意力）动词短语固定搭配填onupon
12．Of
详解
考查介词句意：样重良学惯技积极态度句子倒装句语good study habits useful skills and a positive attitude处be of+抽象名词be +adj结构句首写填Of
13．in
详解
考查介词句意：肉类消费略增加根句意句子结构知设空处应填入介词…方面increase in意某方面增加填in
14．by
详解
考查介词句意：飞机桂林坐汽车需时名气城市风景by car意思坐汽车表示交通方式填by
15．for
详解
考查介词句意：花5美元买书处介词+关系代词结构定语句修饰先行词book根短语pay for支付知应填介词for填for
16．under
详解
考查固定短语句意：压力表现压力固定短语under pressure填under
17．to
详解
考查介词句意：十年里拥汽车数急剧升固定短语have access to机会to介词填to
18．in
详解
考查介词句意：两部音乐剧相处have in common……处根句意填in
19．with
详解
考查介词句意：展览厅许画装饰着decorate sth with sth某物装饰某物动词固定短语be decorated with动结构填with
20．of
详解
考查介词句意：期孩子取成绩时知道会孩子带怕压力根句意空前Be aware知处固定短语be aware of意意识……填of
21．on
详解
考查介词句意：妈妈部电影根真实事改编固定短语 be based on sth……根根设空前 is based填介词on填on
22．ofabout
详解
考查介词句意：首美妙歌曲想起童年remind sb ofabout sth表示某想起某物固定搭配填ofabout
23．of
详解
考查介词句意：站里支持父亲in favour of支持赞成介词短语固定搭配填of
24．to
详解
考查介词句意：英语母语样说口流利英语需广泛接触英语环境分析句子知处表示接触英语环境中exposure搭配应介词to填to
25．for
详解
考查介词句意：言做运动益分析句子知动词定式to do sports真正语定式逻辑语常介词for+宾语表示根形容词beneficial特性知处应介词for构成it is +形容词+for sb to do sth填for
26．to
详解
考查介词句意：冰岛周围浮冰度成船舶航行威胁表示介词to……威胁a threat to填to
27．toward (s) to
详解
考查固定短语介词句意：正生活积极态度钦佩attitude toward (s) to sth固定短语……态度填 toward (s) to
28．on
详解
考查介词句意：良行影响声誉have an effect on……影响固定短语介词on表示关填on
29．in
详解
考查固定短语句意：女售货员特推荐条裙子根句意知处表示特固定短语in particular特填in
30．ByIn
详解
考查固定短语句意：系统时相较系统新inby contrast相固定短语根句意填InBy
31．of
详解
考查介词固定搭配句意：利机会成功take advantage of固定搭配意利答案of
32．about
详解
考查介词句意：般说孩子会身边事物工作感奇句意are curious 知处应填入介词about构成短语be curious about 表示……感奇填about
33．with
详解
考查介词句意：晚会首爱国歌曲祖国结束根句意知处应填意结束conclude with 结束填with
34．with
详解
考查介词句意：例印度部分传统手吃饭介词with表示＂……＂意表达方式填with
35．on
详解
考查介词句意：专心学已拒绝次演出中担角邀请concentrate介词on搭配意集中注意力空填on
36．of from
详解
考查介词句意：家超级市场出售种样商品价格元百元等a range of系列固定短语修饰复数名词from…to……………介词固定搭配填①of②from
37．for
详解
考查介词句意：已失业半年想公司申请份工作apply for表示申请固定搭配填for
38．in
详解
考查固定短语句意：足够钱晚年舒适生活结合句意表示舒适生活知短语live in comfort填in
39．in
详解
考查介词句意：毫疑问果信心判断真理错误句意名词confidence知处应填入介词in构成短语have confidence in表示信心句中have confidence in yourself表示信心填in
40．on
详解
考查固定短语句意：凯西没期奖励里朋友加油赞扬取成根句意空前cheer知处固定短语cheer on鼓励某气填on
41．to
详解
考查固定短语句意：评记者常提出具体问题回应固定短语in response to意作……回答作……反应填to
42．to
详解
考查介词句意：相信说做相反be opposite to表示相反固定短语填to
43．with
详解
考查介词句意：事歌曲戏剧孩子开心根句意句子结构知处介词with符合语境entertain sb with sth某开心招某填with
44．for
详解
考查介词句意：果孩子犯乐意（）道歉根句意知处表示填for
45．With
详解
考查with复合结构句意：怀着忐忑安心情走舞台with+宾语+宾补处表示伴表示怀着忐忑安心情答案with
46．of
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