山东省沂市罗庄区20192021年三年中考模英语试卷精选汇编
阅读理解专题
山东省沂市罗庄区2021年中考模英语试题
四阅读理解（12题计24分）
A
My First Marathon (马拉松)
A month before my first marathon one of my knees was hurt and this meant not running for two weeks leaving me only two weeks to train Yet I decided to go ahead
I remember back to my 7th year in school In my first PE class the teacher asked us to run and then hit a ball I didn’t do either well He later told me that I was not athletic That is to say I was not good at sports
The idea that I was not athletic went with me for years When I started running in my thirties I realized running was a fight against myself not about competition or whether or not I was athletic It was all about the fight against my own body and mind
The night before my marathon I dreamed that I couldn’t even find the finish line I woke up sweating (流汗) all over but I had a strong mind to face the challenge (挑战)
Shortly after crossing the start line my shoe laces (鞋带) became undone So I had to stop to tie them again Not the start I wanted
At mile 3 I passed a sign GO FOR IT RUNNERS
By mile 17 I became out of breath and my knee hurt badly Though feeling very painful I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again
By mile 21 I was quite hungry and thirsty
As I drew closer to mile 23 I could see my wife waving a sign She is my biggest fan She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 am or questioned my cost on running
I was one of the final runners to finish But I finished And I got a medal (奖牌) In fact I got the same medal as the one that the man who came in the first place had
Decide to be myself move forward free of shame and worldly labels (标签) I can now call myself a marathon winner
根短文容选择佳答案
32 The writer started running in his thirties because ________
A he would like to show he was good at sports
B he hoped to change his PE teacher’s opinion
C he wanted to challenge his own body and mind
33 It can be inferred (推断) from Paragraph 4 that the writer was ________ before marathon
A proud and excited B scared and hopeless C nervous but strongminded
34 What is the right order of the following events according to the passage
a My wife cheered for me
b I hurt my knee and stopped training
c I stopped to tie my shoe laces
d I went on running though my knee hurt badly
A bcda B bacd C dcba
35 How was the writer’s first marathon
A He gave up halfway B He made it in the end C He got the first prize
B
It’s hard to turn down a tasty banana They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them However British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050
One reason for this is climate (气候) change Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data (数) from 27 countries that produce 86 percent of the world’s bananas They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries In the past 60 years the average yield (均产量) has reached 137 tons of bananas per hectare (公顷)
However if temperatures keep rising this advantage will disappear Ten of the countries including India the world’s biggest producer of bananas will produce fewer bananas By 2050 the fruit may die out
Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s hotter outside In fact the perfect temperature range (范围) for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃ If temperatures get too high they will stop growing
Diseases are another danger to bananas Unlike other plants the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings (茎段) rather than seeds (种子) This means that all banana plants have the same genotype (基型) In other words if a disease is able to kill one plant it could kill them all
One serious disease is called Panama Caused by fungus (真菌) in the soil it spreads easily It has spread across South Asia Africa the Middle East and Australia If one banana plantation suffers from the disease it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease
根短文容选择佳答案
36 What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)
A A banana tastes great
B A banana will die out in 30 years
C A banana is convenient to be eaten
37 From the passage we can learn that __________
A in the last few years the average yield of bananas has increased
B panama has killed all the bananas in some areas like South Asia
C the higher the temperature is the better bananas will grow
38 What does the passage mainly talk about
A The difficulties of growing bananas
B The perfect conditions of growing bananas
C The reasons for the disappearance of bananas
39 How is the passage organized
A B C
32 — 35 CCAB 36 — 39 BACB
山东省沂市罗庄区2020年中考模英语试题
三阅读理解（25题计25分）
A
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care It is said that if you take care of your body then you can surely be healthy That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care Natural eye care should be put in a number one place There are several causes leading to poor eyesight (视力) like not enough food genes (基) and aging (老化) Televisions computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight If you happen to work in front of the computer it is best to take a break every once in a while Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable It is bad for your eyes too If this happens the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things For example sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays (紫外线)
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight Remember that vitamins A C and E are good for eyes Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight too In a word eye care is very important no matter how old a person is
根短文容判断列句子正误正确A表示正确B表示
31 Being happy all the time is the most important way to protect our eyes
32 Aging computers reading and UV rays all can cause problems with eyesight
33 If you have to work in front of the computer please clean the eyes by using cold water
34 Eating right foods and do eye exercises will do good to eyesight
35 The passage mainly tells us the ways of being happy
B
Saint Mary’s School Library
Opening Hours
Monday to Friday 830 am to 430 pm
Resources (资源)
12000 books
6 networked computers
Newspapers (Guardian Stars Times)
Magazines (Focus Digest New Scientist)
Borrowing
Students can borrow up to 2 books at a time
Students on the Learning Support List can borrow 5 books at a time
Students may renew books by bringing them to the Library
Teachers may borrow up to 20 books at a time
Using The Library
Teachers are welcome to book the Library for classes Book Boxes for topics for use in the classroom can be prepared if it is not convenient to visit the Library
Small groups of pupils (at most 6) may be sent to the Library during the lesson to borrow return books or to research a topic
Library Rules
Students must leave their schoolbags in the bag store in the Library entrance
Food sweets drink are not allowed in the Library
Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other students’ need to study quietly
Library Services
The Library has a photocopier for staff (教职工) and student use Costs are
5 pence for A4 sheet
10 pence for A3 sheet
根短文容选择佳答案
36 From the passage we can know that it is ________
A a piece of news B a report C an instruction
37 The library is open to students and teachers ________
A every day B only at weekend C eight hours a day
38 Which of the following resources is not provided by the library
A Videos and CDs B Books and magazines C Online resources
39 Which of the following signs may be the rule of the Library Rules
A B C
40 We can conclude (断定) that this library is ________
A in need of money because the use of a photocopier is not free
B helpful because it encourages students and teachers to make good use of it
C traditional because there are no tools of modern technology to support learning
31—35 BABAB 36—40 CCAAB
山东省沂市罗庄区2019年中考模英语试题
三阅读理解
阅读短文完成31—55题（25题计25分）
A
Now and then we get ill Then we usually go to a doctor Doctor knows a lot about what can makes us ill They may give us some medicine to take The medicine often makes us well again
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work A sick person does not get well The pain will not go away This happened to Jimmy He was in hospital but he was not getting well Then he found a new doctor inside himself This doctor was his own sense of humor (幽默) He saw funny films He read funny books And then something wonderful happened Laughing took away his pain Then he was able to sleep and rest His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again He said laughing was his best medicine His doctor thought so too
Another man Mario was ill And he had a terrible pain in his back The doctor could not stop it So the man began to picture his pain In his head he drew a picture of a dog He imagined it was a real dog And he made friends with the dog And his pain went away
These stories may surprise you But more and more people are getting well in this way So visit the doctor inside your own head and you can stay happy and well
根短文容判断列句子正误正确A表示正确B表示
31 Medicine can make sick people well again all the time
32 Jimmy’s new doctor was his own sense of humor
33 Films and books were Jimmy’s best medicine
34 Mario had a sore back and the doctor couldn’t stop it
35 Visiting the doctor inside our own head can make us happy and well
B
Every society has its own ways of saying things One popular expression in the United States is hitting the books It means studying a subject with great effort
A student who hits the books spends long hours preparing for a test They read their books
carefully and then read them a second time and a third time They make sure they know all the material the teacher has offered and prepare for every possible question They study every night
They are hitting the books
In the United States most children begin school when they are five Public education is free
and most children go to school near their homes School in these early years is fun The children
learn to read and write But they also play games and go on trips There is no reason at such an
early age for them to hit the books
This situation changes as children become older The subjects become more difficult Students must learn world history math and the life sciences Tests become more common
Pressure is growing for the students to hit the books study hard and advance
However most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school
High school students who hope to go on to college must take a national test called the SAT The test has two parts The first part tests the student’s ability with numbers and mathematical skills The second part tests the student’s ability in the English language The SAT test is very important A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test
has a good chance to enter a top American college For this reason many students hit the books
for months to prepare for the SAT
All this adds up to a lot of work and hitting the books Knowledge is something that is
not easy to gain
根短文容选择佳答案
36 The meaning of hitting the books in the passage is ________
A a pile of books B studying a subject extremely hard
C beating books with something hard
37 Students have many great challenges one of which is _________
A taking tests B reading C attending school
38 According to the passage what is the SAT test
A A special language test B A special mathematical test
C A special national test
39 Which of the following is True according to the passage
A American students don’t have to pay for their education
B American students at an early age learn a lot subjects
C It is not easy for high school students to enter a top American college
40 This passage is mainly about ________
A the SAT test B hitting the books
C how to gain knowledge
31 — 35 BABAA 36 — 40 BACCB
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阅读理解专题
山东省沂市罗庄区2021年中考模英语试题
四阅读理解（12题计24分）
A
My First Marathon (马拉松)
A month before my first marathon one of my knees was hurt and this meant not running for two weeks leaving me only two weeks to train Yet I decided to go ahead
I remember back to my 7th year in school In my first PE class the teacher asked us to run and then hit a ball I didn’t do either well He later told me that I was not athletic That is to say I was not good at sports
The idea that I was not athletic went with me for years When I started running in my thirties I realized running was a fight against myself not about competition or whether or not I was athletic It was all about the fight against my own body and mind
The night before my marathon I dreamed that I couldn’t even find the finish line I woke up sweating (流汗) all over but I had a strong mind to face the challenge (挑战)
Shortly after crossing the start line my shoe laces (鞋带) became undone So I had to stop to tie them again Not the start I wanted
At mile 3 I passed a sign GO FOR IT RUNNERS
By mile 17 I became out of breath and my knee hurt badly Though feeling very painful I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again
By mile 21 I was quite hungry and thirsty
As I drew closer to mile 23 I could see my wife waving a sign She is my biggest fan She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 am or questioned my cost on running
I was one of the final runners to finish But I finished And I got a medal (奖牌) In fact I got the same medal as the one that the man who came in the first place had
Decide to be myself move forward free of shame and worldly labels (标签) I can now call myself a marathon winner
根短文容选择佳答案
32 The writer started running in his thirties because ________
A he would like to show he was good at sports
B he hoped to change his PE teacher’s opinion
C he wanted to challenge his own body and mind
33 It can be inferred (推断) from Paragraph 4 that the writer was ________ before marathon
A proud and excited B scared and hopeless C nervous but strongminded
34 What is the right order of the following events according to the passage
a My wife cheered for me
b I hurt my knee and stopped training
c I stopped to tie my shoe laces
d I went on running though my knee hurt badly
A bcda B bacd C dcba
35 How was the writer’s first marathon
A He gave up halfway B He made it in the end C He got the first prize
B
It’s hard to turn down a tasty banana They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them However British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050
One reason for this is climate (气候) change Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data (数) from 27 countries that produce 86 percent of the world’s bananas They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries In the past 60 years the average yield (均产量) has reached 137 tons of bananas per hectare (公顷)
However if temperatures keep rising this advantage will disappear Ten of the countries including India the world’s biggest producer of bananas will produce fewer bananas By 2050 the fruit may die out
Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s hotter outside In fact the perfect temperature range (范围) for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃ If temperatures get too high they will stop growing
Diseases are another danger to bananas Unlike other plants the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings (茎段) rather than seeds (种子) This means that all banana plants have the same genotype (基型) In other words if a disease is able to kill one plant it could kill them all
One serious disease is called Panama Caused by fungus (真菌) in the soil it spreads easily It has spread across South Asia Africa the Middle East and Australia If one banana plantation suffers from the disease it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease
根短文容选择佳答案
36 What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)
A A banana tastes great
B A banana will die out in 30 years
C A banana is convenient to be eaten
37 From the passage we can learn that __________
A in the last few years the average yield of bananas has increased
B panama has killed all the bananas in some areas like South Asia
C the higher the temperature is the better bananas will grow
38 What does the passage mainly talk about
A The difficulties of growing bananas
B The perfect conditions of growing bananas
C The reasons for the disappearance of bananas
39 How is the passage organized
A B C
32 — 35 CCAB 36 — 39 BACB
山东省沂市罗庄区2020年中考模英语试题
三阅读理解（25题计25分）
A
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care It is said that if you take care of your body then you can surely be healthy That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care Natural eye care should be put in a number one place There are several causes leading to poor eyesight (视力) like not enough food genes (基) and aging (老化) Televisions computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight If you happen to work in front of the computer it is best to take a break every once in a while Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable It is bad for your eyes too If this happens the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things For example sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays (紫外线)
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight Remember that vitamins A C and E are good for eyes Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight too In a word eye care is very important no matter how old a person is
根短文容判断列句子正误正确A表示正确B表示
31 Being happy all the time is the most important way to protect our eyes
32 Aging computers reading and UV rays all can cause problems with eyesight
33 If you have to work in front of the computer please clean the eyes by using cold water
34 Eating right foods and do eye exercises will do good to eyesight
35 The passage mainly tells us the ways of being happy
B
Saint Mary’s School Library
Opening Hours
Monday to Friday 830 am to 430 pm
Resources (资源)
12000 books
6 networked computers
Newspapers (Guardian Stars Times)
Magazines (Focus Digest New Scientist)
Borrowing
Students can borrow up to 2 books at a time
Students on the Learning Support List can borrow 5 books at a time
Students may renew books by bringing them to the Library
Teachers may borrow up to 20 books at a time
Using The Library
Teachers are welcome to book the Library for classes Book Boxes for topics for use in the classroom can be prepared if it is not convenient to visit the Library
Small groups of pupils (at most 6) may be sent to the Library during the lesson to borrow return books or to research a topic
Library Rules
Students must leave their schoolbags in the bag store in the Library entrance
Food sweets drink are not allowed in the Library
Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other students’ need to study quietly
Library Services
The Library has a photocopier for staff (教职工) and student use Costs are
5 pence for A4 sheet
10 pence for A3 sheet
根短文容选择佳答案
36 From the passage we can know that it is ________
A a piece of news B a report C an instruction
37 The library is open to students and teachers ________
A every day B only at weekend C eight hours a day
38 Which of the following resources is not provided by the library
A Videos and CDs B Books and magazines C Online resources
39 Which of the following signs may be the rule of the Library Rules
A B C
40 We can conclude (断定) that this library is ________
A in need of money because the use of a photocopier is not free
B helpful because it encourages students and teachers to make good use of it
C traditional because there are no tools of modern technology to support learning
31—35 BABAB 36—40 CCAAB
山东省沂市罗庄区2019年中考模英语试题
三阅读理解
阅读短文完成31—55题（25题计25分）
A
Now and then we get ill Then we usually go to a doctor Doctor knows a lot about what can makes us ill They may give us some medicine to take The medicine often makes us well again
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work A sick person does not get well The pain will not go away This happened to Jimmy He was in hospital but he was not getting well Then he found a new doctor inside himself This doctor was his own sense of humor (幽默) He saw funny films He read funny books And then something wonderful happened Laughing took away his pain Then he was able to sleep and rest His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again He said laughing was his best medicine His doctor thought so too
Another man Mario was ill And he had a terrible pain in his back The doctor could not stop it So the man began to picture his pain In his head he drew a picture of a dog He imagined it was a real dog And he made friends with the dog And his pain went away
These stories may surprise you But more and more people are getting well in this way So visit the doctor inside your own head and you can stay happy and well
根短文容判断列句子正误正确A表示正确B表示
31 Medicine can make sick people well again all the time
32 Jimmy’s new doctor was his own sense of humor
33 Films and books were Jimmy’s best medicine
34 Mario had a sore back and the doctor couldn’t stop it
35 Visiting the doctor inside our own head can make us happy and well
B
Every society has its own ways of saying things One popular expression in the United States is hitting the books It means studying a subject with great effort
A student who hits the books spends long hours preparing for a test They read their books
carefully and then read them a second time and a third time They make sure they know all the material the teacher has offered and prepare for every possible question They study every night
They are hitting the books
In the United States most children begin school when they are five Public education is free
and most children go to school near their homes School in these early years is fun The children
learn to read and write But they also play games and go on trips There is no reason at such an
early age for them to hit the books
This situation changes as children become older The subjects become more difficult Students must learn world history math and the life sciences Tests become more common
Pressure is growing for the students to hit the books study hard and advance
However most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school
High school students who hope to go on to college must take a national test called the SAT The test has two parts The first part tests the student’s ability with numbers and mathematical skills The second part tests the student’s ability in the English language The SAT test is very important A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test
has a good chance to enter a top American college For this reason many students hit the books
for months to prepare for the SAT
All this adds up to a lot of work and hitting the books Knowledge is something that is
not easy to gain
根短文容选择佳答案
36 The meaning of hitting the books in the passage is ________
A a pile of books B studying a subject extremely hard
C beating books with something hard
37 Students have many great challenges one of which is _________
A taking tests B reading C attending school
38 According to the passage what is the SAT test
A A special language test B A special mathematical test
C A special national test
39 Which of the following is True according to the passage
A American students don’t have to pay for their education
B American students at an early age learn a lot subjects
C It is not easy for high school students to enter a top American college
40 This passage is mainly about ________
A the SAT test B hitting the books
C how to gain knowledge
31 — 35 BABAA 36 — 40 BACCB
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
