副词
基础题
选择题
1.I can play football___
A good B well C bad
2.____is my book It’s on the desk
AWhat B Where C Who
3.___________ is our school menu
AThey BThese CHere
4. I feel cold
I feel cold _______
A to B two C too
5.She can type very______
A quick B quicky C quickly
6.Look They are short _______
A too B to C two
7.— I don't like milk
— I don't _________
A too B neither C either
8.It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing
A strong B big C hard D heavy
9.We all like him because he says __________ but does much
A little B a little C much D Many
10.My grandmother is old Look She is walking _______
A quickly B slow C slowly D quick
11. _____is Sarah She is in the car
A What B Where C That
12.______ is your birthday
A What B When C Why
13. __________ is my pencil box
It’s in your desk
A How B What C Where
14.______ are you from [源学&科&网]
I’m from America
A Where B Who C How many
15. ___________ the clock
It’s on the wall
A What is B Where is C Who is
16.___________ is Amy’s favourite drink
A Who B Where C What
17._____is Easter It’s in spring
A Who BWhat CWhen
18.—_________are his football clothes
— Under the bed
A Where B Who C Whose D What
19.( ) How can we go ________
A there B to there C at there
20.John likes apples and I _____ like them
A also B too C either
二填空题
21.选择列疑问词完成话
what when who where how
(1)—________ did you go on your holiday —I went to Xinjiang
(2)—________is the matter Mike —I have a fever
(3)—________tall are you —I am 165cm tall
(4)—________did you go hiking —Yesterday
(5)—________is heavier than you —Zhang Peng
22.选择合适疑问词填空
What What colour How much Who When Where Why
(1) __________ are you doing
(2) __________ are you going to go
(3)—__________ is the bag
—Twenty yuan
(4)—__________ will you come back
—A quarter to ten
(5)—__________ is that woman
—Miss Tang
(6)—__________ is the sofa
—It’s black and white
(7)__________ are you wearing a dress
23.选词填空
(1) Our new teacher will _________ (be come) today
(2)He’s a good basketball _________ (player play)
(3)He is tall _________(and or) strong
(4)Our Chinese teacher is strict _______(two too)
提升题
填空题
24.写出列形容词副词较级高级形式
⑴long________ _______wide________ _______fat________ ________
⑵heavy________ ______slow________ _______few________ ________
⑶brightly______ _____bad________ ________far________ ________
⑷quickly______ ______happy_______ _______thin________ _______
⑸little______ _______good_______ ________tall________ _______
⑹many________ _______big________ ________fast________ _______
⑺large_______ ______beautiful________ ________
25.根文容填入适单词(空词)
I am from the USA My name is Helen I am Liu Tao’s penfriend Liu Tao is twelve years old I’m as old as him There are four people in my family My father is a doctor My mother teaches English in a primary school My brother Jack is only four years old He is lovely We all love him very much
Liu Tao _________ a penfriend ________ name is Helen She’s an __________ girl There are ________ people in her family Her father works in the ___________ and her mother is a _________
26.根句意中文提示完成句子
(1) They are very ________( 乐助)
(2) My friend John can___________ (讲)English
(3) Is he __________ (蔼)?
(4) She’s __________ ()art teacher
(5) Their head teacher is very _________ (年轻)
(6) Ms Wang___________()be our Chinese teacher
(7) Is your father _________(严格)?
(8) Zhang Peng is a _________(礼貌)boy
27.单词正确形式填空
(1) I’m _________(write) a postcard to my parents
(2) Yesterday I_________ (buy) a new coat
(3) Lily often ________(help) her mother with the housework
(4) I _________ (walk) to the school yesterday
(5) What are the _________(different)
28.求拼写单词[源学§科§网]
(1) sheep(复数)_________
(2) strawberries(单数)_______
(3) small(义词)_______
(4) one(序数词)_______
(5) sun(音词)________ [源学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
(6) twentieth(基数词)________
(7) tall(反义词)________
(8) t (音单词) ________
(9) can’t(完整形式) _______
(10) They are(缩写形式)_________
29.选方框单词填空
fat breakfast fresh favourite hungry
(1) What’s your ___________ drink
(2) What do you have for ____________ today
(3) Zoom you have to eat more vegetables and fruit You’re too ___________ now
(4) I’m ___________ I’d like some noodles
(5) I like these bananas They are __________ and healthy
30.选词填空
(1) Miss Li will__________(is be) our new English teacher
(2)_________(Who’s What’s) he like
(3) Do you ________(know no) her
(4) What’s Amy like
She’s _________(quick tall)
31.选择单词词组(次)标号填横线
A under B white C play cards D in bed E speak to
(1) The book isthe bed
(2) Could IMike please
(3) Don't read It's bad for your eyes
(4) It is apencil
(5) I willwith Mike this week
32.会选(选词填空)
Rainy in visited kind weather
(1) It was_______ in Changsha yesterday
(2) He ______ the Great Wall last month
(3) I was__________ bed at home
(4) The _______ in Beijing was cloudy
(5) People were_____________ to her[源学科网ZXXK]
33.加字母变成新单词(答案唯)
(1)go________d (2) ne_______
(3)o_________d (4) b________g
(5)blu________
34.选词填空
A shall B new clothes C more D make
E wear
35.中英互译
(1)get down_________
(2)lower and lower__________
(3)越越长____________
(4)shadow ________
(5)容易 _________
(6)____________
(7)smarter ________
(8)美丽 _________
(9)brighter____________
36.图读句子选出适单词填写横线句意图片容致
The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year's Day It usually _______(comecomes coming)in February Almost everybody in China likes the Spring Festival_________(very goodvery wellvery much) When the Spring Festival comespeople ______(playwaterclean)the houses and buy new clothes ___________(InOnAt)the first day of the festivalmost people in China________(eatsateeat)dumplings
37.单词正确形式填空
(1)We would brush our(tooth)twice a day.
(2)This book is the lightest and(thin)of all the books.
(3)Jane (get) up at 730 every day.
(4)She is(good)than Alice at swimming.
(5)What's your(friend)name
参考答案
1.答案B
解析动词play需副词修饰答案B句意:踢球水错
2.答案B
解析句意:书?桌子根答句知问句问书位置wherewhat什who谁选A
3答案C
解析
谓语动词is表单数AB选项复数答案C
4.答案C
解析too意符合题意
5答案C
解析
type动词quickly副词修饰动词
6.答案A
解析题考查too法译放句尾前面句子逗号隔开BC符合题意选A
7.答案C
解析either否定句中根句意:喜欢牛奶喜欢
8.答案C
解析hard副词猛烈句意:南京夏天常猛烈雨
9.答案A
解析say little but do much固定短语少说做选A
考点副词
10.答案C
解析
思路分析:选项中够推测出横线需填写词修饰walking形容走快慢
名师解析:题意知:奶奶老肯定走慢修饰动词walking应该副词答案C句意:奶奶老正慢慢走着
易错提示:题注意选Bslow形容词慢修饰名词动名词
11.答案B
解析根回答车里知问句问Sarah位置what 什where that 知答案B句意:Sarah?车里
12.答案B
解析题考查疑问词根题干知句意:生日什时候?what 什when 什时间why 什题答案B
13.答案C
解析
试题分析:句意:铅笔盒?书桌里答句in your desk知句问铅笔盒里how方式进行提问what什事物进行提问where里点位置进行提问选C
14.答案A
解析句意:里?美国where里who谁how many少根答句知句问里?题选A
15.答案B
解析1文回答It’s on the wall墙知文应该询问位置关系
答案B
16.答案C
解析
句意艾米喜欢饮品什?知答案C
17.答案C
解析
题根答句春天判断问句应该问什时候选择C
18.答案A
解析
思路分析:题考查疑问词法做类题时关键弄清疑问词词意根答语进行判断
名师解析:Under the bed床 Where are his football clothes(足球衣服?)答案AB Who谁C Whose谁D What什答语Under the bed应
19.答案A
解析there点副词前面to想表达里时词组go there 答案A
20.答案A
解析also句中实意动词前系动词助动词情态动词
21.答案(1) Where (2)What (3)How (4)When (5)Who
解析
思路分析:题考查疑问词类题需首先答语意思根答语问句填缺疑问词
名师解析:(1)答语意思新疆问句应该问假期里?填疑问词where答案Where
(2)答语意思感问句应该问麦克?填疑问词what答案What
(3)答语意思米六五高问句应该问高?填疑问词How答案How
(4)答语意思昨天问句应该问什时候徒步旅行?填疑问词When答案When
(5)答语意思张鹏问句应该问谁重?填疑问词Who答案Who
易错提示:联系答语盲目尝试答案选项建议选答案读遍话检验答案
22.答案(1)What (2)Where (3)How much (4)When (5)Who (6)What colour(7)Why
解析
思路分析:道特殊疑问词法辨析题掌握疑问代词含义性质做题关键
名师解析:(1)推测句意应该正干什?什疑问代词what选what
(2)句中go推测句意应该?提问疑问副词where选where
(3)答语二十元说价钱推测句应该包少钱?提问价钱固定词组how much
(4)详细分析
(5)答语王姐说推测问句应该女谁?提问谁who选who
(6)答语黑白说颜色推测句应该沙发什颜色?提问什颜色what colour选what colour
(7)观察句子结构you语wearing谓语dress宾语句子缺少必成分前面疑问词疑问代词选择疑问副词wherewhen句子搭配选择why句意:什穿着条裙子
23.答案(1)come (2)player (3)and (4)too
解析
(1)天新老师会
(2)篮球运动员
(3)高强壮
(4)语文老师严厉
24.答案
⑴long longerlongest widewiderwidest fatfatterfattest
⑵heavy heavierheaviest slowslowerslowest fewfewerfewest
⑶brightly more brightlythe most brightly
bad worseworst
farfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest
⑷quickly more quicklythe most quickly
happy happierhappiest
thinthinnerthinnest
⑸little lessleast goodbetterbest talltallertallest
⑹many moremost bigbiggerbiggestfastfasterfastest
⑺large largerlargest beautifulmore beautifulthe most beautiful
解析
思路分析:形容词词副词较级高级变化规:
第种:单音节部分双音节变较级高级
⒈般词末尾加er变较级加est变高级例:strongstrongerstrongest smallsmallersmallest hardharder hardest fastfasterfastest
⒉果e结尾加r st 例:nicenicernicest finefinerfinest
⒊重读闭音节末尾辅音字母须先双写辅音字母加erest例:sadsaddersaddest bigbiggerbiggest hothotterhottest
⒋辅音字母加y结尾词y变成i加erest例: angryangrierangriest earlyearlierearliesthungryhungrierhungriest
⒌开放类副词形容词结尾加ly变成副词加moremostquickly more quickly –the most quicklyquietlymore quietly –the most quietlyslowlymore slowlythe most slowly
[注]:early中ly缀y变i加erest
第二种:部分三音节音节词前面加more变较级加most变高级
:different more different –the most differentbeautifulmore beautifulthe most beautiful
expensive more expensivethe most expensive
形容前缀un开头三音节形容词适合述情况unhappy untidy说:unhappier unhappiest untidieruntidiest
第三种:规形容词副词较级高级
good well better best badlybad ill worse worst
many much more most little less least
far fartherfarthest furtherfurthest
名师解析:根变化规出
⒈较级高级直接加erest:longslowfewtallfast
⒉单词e结尾:widelarge
⒊需双写末尾字母加erest:fatthinbig
⒋需变yi加erest:heavyhappy
⒌较级高级需词前加more者most:brightlyquicklybeautiful
⒍规变化单词:badfarlittlegoodmany
易错提示:注意thin较级高级需双写n加erestthin属单音节单词必然重度音节thin词尾辅音 + 元音 + 辅音组成闭音节单词thin属重读闭音节单词该单词学生做题时常容易搞清楚单词理解需特记忆
25.答案(1) has (2) Her (3) American (4) four (5) hospital (6) teacher
解析
(1) 根 I am Liu Tao’s penfriend 刘涛笔友知刘涛笔友刘涛第三称单数答案填has
(2)根 My name is Helen名字海伦知刘涛笔友名字海伦女孩子名字 答案填 her
(3)根 I am from the USA美国知海伦美国文中已出an 答案填 Amer ican
(4)根There are four people in my family家四口知答案填four
(5)根My father is a doctor 爸爸医生知海伦爸爸医院工作答案填hospital
(6)根My mother teaches English in a primary school 妈妈学教英语知妈妈老师答案填teacher
26.答案
(1) helpful
(2) speak
(3) kind
(4) our
(5) young
(6) will
(7) strict
(8) polite
解析
(1) 乐助helpful
(2) 讲speak
(3) 蔼kind
(4) our
(5) 年轻young
(6) will
(7) 严格strict
(8) 礼貌polite
27.答案 (1)writing (2)bought (3)helps (4)walked (5) differences
解析
(1)正父母写贺卡句现进行时态be+ving构成应填writing
(2)句中yesterday知句般时态buy式bought
(3)often知句般现时态语第三称单数help加s
(4)yesterday知句般时态walk式walked
(5)什呢?difference名词句中are知复数differences
28.答案
(1)sheep
(2)strawberry
(3)little
(4)first
(5)son
(6)twenty
(7)short
(8)tea
(9)can not
(10)They’re
解析
(1)sheep 绵羊单复形
(2)strawberry 草莓y结尾名词变复数时变yi加es
(3)small little
(4)one 基数词first 序数词第
(5)sun 太阳son 子 sʌn
(6)twenty 基数词二十twentieth 序数词第二十
(7)tall 高short 矮
(8)t tea ti
(9)can’t can not
(10)They are They’re
29.答案(1)favourite (2) breakfast (3)fat (4)hungry (5)fresh
解析
(1)喜欢饮品什?
(2)天早饭吃什?
(3)Zoom 吃蔬菜水果现太胖
(4)饿想面条
(5)喜欢香蕉新鲜健康
30.答案(1)be (2)What’s (3)know (4)tall
解析
(1)时结构will+动词原形+答案be
(2)句意:什样?特殊疑问词What
(3)句意:认识?认识知道单词know
(4)文:Amy什样?句话询问外貌性格答案tall
31.答案
(1)A
(2)E
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
解析
(1)句意知be动词+介词短语表点介词under意……选A
(2)根句意找Mike接电话?speak to
(3)句知床书眼睛害选D
(4)形容词修饰名词white形容词选B
(5)will接动词原形play cards动词原形选C
规律总结:需根句子含义文关系选择正确词词组
32.答案(1) rainy (2)visited (3)in (4)weather (5) kind
解析
(1) 句子意思昨天长沙样?was 面缺少形容词选择中rainy kind形容词Rainy 雨kind 蔼根句意rainy合适It指代天气kind形容物性格合适里选择填rainy
(2) 根句子字面意思月……长城里缺少动词选择中visited参观检查月时间合适里应该填visited
(3) in bed睡觉意思 根题目意思家睡觉选择中in合适题应该填in
(4) 什北京云明显天气weather里应该填weather
(5) 排剩kind 回句子意思蔼句意合理里填kind[源学+科+网]
33.答案 (1) good (2) net (3) old (4) bag (5) blue
解析
思路分析:题考查单词拼写注意形词拼写字母换
名师解析:注意单词拼写拼完单词否符合单词意思注意单词拼写检查
易错提示:单词拼写记忆准确没单词进行检查
34.答案(1)B (2)E (3)D (4)C (5)A
解析
(1)里填名词选new clothes 仅仅喜欢新衣服
(2)里填动词 天穿着新衣服走街
(3)make clothes 做衣服 裁缝做新衣服
(4)want more 想更 想更
(5)里填助动词 该做呢?
35.答案
(1)get down
(2)越越低
(3)longer and longer
(4)影子
(5)easy
(6)because
(7)更聪明
(8)beautiful
(9)更明亮
解析
(2)较级+and+较级 表示越越…
(3)较级+and+较级 表示越越…
36.答案(1)comes(2)very much(3)clean(4)On (5)eat
解析
(1)句意:通常二月come根usually通常知般现时语it第三称单数答案comes
(2)句意:中国喜欢春节very goodvery well非常very much非常very much修饰like答案填very much
(3)句意:春节时候扫房间买衣服play玩water浇水clean扫根风俗知春节前家家扫房子答案填clean
(4)句意:春节第天中国数吃饺子具体时间前加介词on答案填on
(5)句意:春节第天中国数吃饺子 春节吃饺子中国风俗惯应般现时语people复数动词eat加s答案填eat
规律总结:题考查学生阅读力词汇运力先判断全文应时态然考虑称动词谓致般现时动词语三单动词单数掌握名词单复数变化
37答案(1)teeth
(2)thinnest
(3)gets
(4)better
(5)friend’s
解析
(1)常识知牙齿应复数tooth –teeth.
(2)前句the lightest知形容词thin应高级thinthinner –thinnest.
(3)every day 知该句般现时语第三称单数动词应加sgets.
(4)连词than知该句形容词较级形容词good应较级good 规形容词good–better.
(5)句意知friend 应变形容词名词格名词然加sfriend’s
规律总结:名词变复数想词尾加ses代词想格宾格分形容词想较级形式动词考虑时态中变化2题般现时语单数get需加s.
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