「精品」小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)-20.其他句式通用版


    20162017升初专项训练卷
    句式
    基础题
    选择题
    1.___________ a black cat
    A This B That C Here’s
    2.If I ____ you tomorrow I will give you the receipt
    A see B will see C am seeing
    3.Do you know ______ this word
    A what to spell B how to spell C to spell
    4.He asked me _____ I would like a cup of tea
    A that B what C if
    5.The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way
    A that because B why that C that that D for that
    6.Do you know___________
    A who he is B who is he
    C what he like D what does he like
    7.Don’t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League
    Awhen Bthat Cat which Dwhere
    8.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs
    Athose Bwhich Cwhat Dthat
    9.The red rose is the only one _____I real like
    A which Bwho Cthat Dwhom
    10.Is the river_____ through that town very large
    A which flows B flows C that flowing D whose flows
    11.Is this factory ______you visited last week
    A that B where C the one D in which
    12.He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees
    A there B where C that D which
    13.______a great post office
    A what B What CHow
    14.——Is there a park near here
    ——_______
    A. Yesit is B.Nothere is C.Yesthere is
    15. _________ did you finish your piano lessons
    In the school
    A Where B What C When
    16.——Is she friendly
    ——_______
    A She is very young B Yes she is C Yes she isn’t
    17. Is zhang peng strong Yes ____________
    Ashe is Bhe is Cher is
    18.A.Let's_____ school
    A go to Bgo Cto
    19.It’s cold ________ the window please
    A Close B open C Open
    二填空题
    (1)求改写句子
    1 I often draw pictures on Sunday afternoons (画线部分提问)
    ____________ do you often __________ on Sunday afternoons
    2 Do you often watch TV in the evening (作否定回答)
    __________ I ___________
    3 I often clean my room on Saturdays (改般疑问句)
    _________ you often __________ ___________ room on Saturdays
    4 Do you often play basketball on the weekend (改陈述句)
    I often _________ ___________ on the ___________
    (2)根实际情况回答问题
    1 What is your English teacher like
    __________________________________________
    2 What do you have on Tuesday
    _________________________________________
    3 Do you often play sports on the weekend
    __________________________________________
    4 What’s your favourite food
    _________________________________________
    5 What would you like to eat
    ____________________________________________
    (3)根图片出句子补充句子
    12
    They are______________________ She is ______________________

    3 4
    He is ______________________ She is ______________________

    5 6
    He is ______________________ They are ______________________

    提升题
    非选择题
    (1)求改写句子
    1There are many trees near my house (改单数形式)
    ____________________________________________
    2There are some birds in the tree (改般疑问句)
    _____________________________________________
    3Are there any elephants in the zoo (做否定回答)
    _____________________________________________
    4The tall building is beside the tree (划线部分提问)
    _____________________________________________
    (2)挑错改正

    (3)改错


    (4)根情景写句子
    1告诉老师理想成名工程师说:
    _________________________________________________________________
    2想知道Sarah重应该问Sarah
    _________________________________________________________________
    3想知道John周末算干什应该问John
    _________________________________________________________________
    4想知道附没图书馆说
    _________________________________________________________________
    5朋友迈克假期迪士尼乐园想知道否拍片问
    _________________________________________________________________
    (5)完成句子空词
    1.找包
    Hehis bag
    2.见英国女孩?
    an English girl
    3.英国美国?
    theyor
    4.苹果树
    Those applesthe tree
    5.位老朋友
    He isold friend.
    (6)词正确形式填空
    1We can use solar panels to(change)sunlight into electricity
    2It (be)motion energy
    3They come from the remains of dead (plants) and (animals)
    (7)选词填空
    a my b fat c Who’s d that e friend
    1Who’s boy
    2She’s sister
    3Look at my cat It’s
    4 this girl
    5This is Mike’s [源学_科_网]

    (8)图横线填写合适答句
    1What'syourhobby
    _____________________________________________________
    2How does the boy go to school
    _______________________________________________________
    3Can the woman dance
    ___________________________________________________
    4What is the grandmother doing
    ___________________________________________________
    5 What are they

    _____________________________________________[源学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
    (9)II栏中选出I栏中相应答语
    1Chinese kung fu can He do
    ____________________________________________
    2usually have the morning in sports we
    ____________________________________________
    3home at Are helpful you
    ____________________________________________
    4write to going am a letter I
    ____________________________________________
    5tallstrong is My teacher Englishand
    ____________________________________________
    (10)读读连连
    1to strong be wants everyone and healthy ()
    _____________________________________________
    2 often did last have how breakfast you week ()
    _____________________________________________
    3 for good is you it ()
    _____________________________________________
    4 breakfast you have always do ()
    _____________________________________________
    5had Kim once week breakfast last ()
    _____________________________________________

    参考答案
    选择题
    1.答案C
    解析句意:黑色猫注意缺失be动词
    2.答案A
    解析if表示果时常套现原句逗号面(般时)前面句(般现时)Isee
    3.答案B
    解析how to do sth样做某事how to spell 样拼句意知道样拼单词?
    4.答案C
    解析if 意思否连接宾语句意:问 否想杯茶
    5.答案B
    解析why引导定语句 that引导宾语句选B
    6.答案A
    解析Do you know who he is?知道谁 宾语句面陈述句语序谁who he is选A
    7.答案A
    解析里 when (关系副词)引导定语句整定语句 when you were received into the Youth League 作先行词 the day 定语中 when 面定语句中作时间状语句意:忘(纳入青团)天 括号里面面定语句修饰the day翻译时候原先行词前
    8.答案D
    解析该空填词引导定语句排AC果先行词the onlythe verythe lastany fewlittlenoallone ofjust修饰时选关系代词that which选D
    9.答案C
    解析句意:红玫瑰唯真正喜欢处应该特殊疑问词连接选C
    10.答案A
    解析which引导定语句代指文riverriver流城镇般现时flows选A
    11.答案C
    解析句意:星期参观工厂?句指物体the one选C
    12.答案B
    解析where里in which树里there are a lot of trees in the villagewhere代in the villagewhich代village选B
    13.答案B
    解析句意:伟邮局
    what引导感叹句What aan +形容词+名词选项A陷阱句子首字母定写选B
    14.答案C
    解析句意:附公园?
    般疑问句there is 句型表示作般疑问句时is 提前回答时候肯定句回答Yes there is否定句回答No there isn’t 显然道题应该选C
    15.答案A
    解析根答语点判断问句where提问
    16.答案B
    解析般疑问句回答肯定Yes否定No
    17.答案B
    解析zhang peng男性选B
    18.答案A
    解析Let's+动词原形起做……吧 go to school学选择A
    19.答案A
    解析句意天冷请关窗户句首字母应写选A
    填空题
    (1)求改写句子
    答案1 What do 2 No don’t 3 Do clean your 4 play basketball weekend
    解析
    1特殊疑问句中事物进行提问特殊疑问词what原动词词组实意动词do代
    2 助动词般疑问句肯定回答:Yes 语+助动词
    3 陈述句变般疑问句be动词be动词提前没be动词助动词提前称变二称
    4般疑问句变陈述句掉助动词根语句子中动词做相应变化二称变称
    (2)根实际情况回答问题
    1 She is young and kind
    2 I have ChinesePE and maths
    3 Yes I do
    4 Fish and tofu
    5 I’d like rice
    解析
    1 句意:英语老师样?
    询问方外貌特征性格特点句型答语基结构语+be动词+表示性格特点词语
    2 句意:星期二什课
    询问方星期什课句型答语基结构:语+have+课程名称简略回答问题
    3 句意:常周末做体育运动?
    do引导般疑问句问句语you种形式肯定回答:YesI do否定回答No I don’t
    4 句意:喜欢食物什?
    询问方喜欢食物什句型favourite意喜欢答语基结构:语+favourite+food+be动词+某种食物简略回答某种食物
    5 句意:想吃什?
    would you like 句型would like意想答语:语+would like +食物中I would 缩写I’d
    (3)根图片出句子补充句子
    1 reading books 2running 3 taking pictures
    4 playing football 5flying kites 6riding bikes
    解析
    现进行时结构:be+动词ing
    动词ing变化规:
    a) 单词直接+ing
    b) 辅音字母+y结尾单词直接+ing
    c) 元音辅音字母结尾单词直接+ing
    d) 辅音字母+e结尾单词e+ing元音+e结尾单词直接+ing:seeseeing
    e) 字母ie结尾单词改iey+ing
    f) eeoeye结尾单词直接+ing
    g) 辅音元音辅音字母结尾单词双写字母+ing
    非选择题
    (1)求改写句子
    1 There is a tree near my house
    2 Are there any birds in the tree
    3 No there aren’t
    4 Where is the tall building
    解析
    1Are单数形式ismany trees单数形式a tree答案There is a tree near my house
    2There be句型变般疑问句be动词提前some变any成分变答案Are there any birds in the tree
    3There be句型否定回答:No there+ isn’t aren’t答案:No there aren’t
    4题划线部分位置位置方位进行提问特殊疑问词Wherebe动词提前题中be动词is答案:Where is the tall building
    (2)挑错改正
    1 A Whose 2 B visit 3 C my 4 C for 5 B is
    解析
    1 根题干猜测句意:谁包?谁whose应Who改Whose
    2 didn’t接动词原形应visited改visit
    3 根题干猜测句意:想穿T恤衫Tshirt名词前形容词性物代词应mine改my
    4 根题干猜测句意:洗T恤衫某for sb应to改for
    5 语Tshirt单数第三称be动词is应are改is
    (3)改错
    答案1 A Whose 2 B visit 3 C my 4 C for 5 B is
    解析
    1 根题干猜测句意:谁包?谁whose应Who改Whose
    2 didn’t接动词原形应visited改visit
    3 根题干猜测句意:想穿T恤衫Tshirt名词前形容词性物代词应mine改my
    4 根题干猜测句意:洗T恤衫某for sb应to改for
    5 语Tshirt单数第三称be动词is应are改is
    (4)根情景写句子
    答案1My dream is to be an engineer
    2How heavy are you
    3What are you going to do on the weekend
    4Is there a library near here
    5Did you take any pictures in Disneyland Mike
    解析
    1思路分析:题考查want to句型
    名师解析:理想梦想dream表示名工程师be an engineer联系起应该:My dream is to be an engineer
    易错提示:want面动词定式需注意
    2思路分析:题考查重量提问
    名师解析:英语中询问重量how heavy应译:How heavy are you
    易错提示:How heavy询问 weight
    3思路分析:题考查般时常句型
    名师解析:般时构成be going to do 询问时候特殊疑问词:what周末固定短语on the weekend 该句翻译What are you going to do on the weekend
    易错提示:注意时词组be going to do法
    4思路分析:题考查there be 句型般疑问句
    名师解析:某某物there be 句型某某物?there be句型般疑问句单数语Is there开头复数语Are there联系题应该Is there答案:Is there a library near here
    易错提示:方位介词be动词选择需注意
    5思路分析:题考查般时般疑问句
    名师解析:拍片take some pictures Do时Did答案:Did you take any pictures in Disneyland Mike
    易错提示:someany法肯定句some疑问句者否定句any
    (5)完成句子空词
    答案
    l can't find
    2 Can you see
    3 Are Englishmen Ameicans
    4 are on
    5an of mine
    解析
    1找意思找答案填can't find
    2can见seeyou答案填Can you see
    3they are英国Englishman美国Ameican复数答案填
    Are Englishmen Ameicans
    4 Those apples接系动词are……on答案填are on
    5 位aan old老前an 双重格of mine答案填an of mine
    规律总结:类题考查学生汉译英力根汉语意思写出英语时注意名词代词系动词单复数致
    (6)词正确形式填空
    答案
    1 change
    2 is
    3 plants animals
    解析
    1太阳板阳光变成电介词to面应动词原形
    2动语单数第三称系动词is
    3死植物动物残留物指事物某类名词复数形式
    (7)选词填空
    答案
    1d
    2a
    3b
    4c
    5e
    解析
    1题干意思男孩谁?选择d
    2题干意思姐妹选择a
    3题干意思猫胖选择b肥胖
    4题干意思女孩谁?选择c谁
    5题干意思麦克朋友选择e朋友
    (8)图横线填写合适答句
    答案1I like painting My hobby is painting Painting is my hobby
    2 He goes to school by bike He rides a bike to school
    3Yes she can
    4She’s reading a newspaper
    5They're boots
    解析
    1 问句译业余爱什? 根图片提示孩子画画应该表述My hobby is paintingPainting is my hobby 果表述I like painting
    2问句译男孩样学?根图片提示骑行车应该表述He goes to school by bike He rides a bike to school
    3情态动词can引导般疑问句句意女会跳舞?can引导般疑问句回答Yes she canNo she can’t根图片提示推断应该前者
    4现进行时态问句句意奶奶正干什?根图片提示报纸
    5 根句意什?结合图片容易知靴子
    (9)II栏中选出I栏中相应答语
    答案(1) do Chinese Kongfu(2)I usually have sports in the morning(3)Are you helpful at home(4)I am going to write a letter(5)My English teacher is tall and strong
    解析(1) do Chinese Kongfu 练中国功夫 确定语he助动词can放he面知答案He can do Chinese Kung fu
    (2) 两短语:早in the morning 做运动have sports 确定语I usually频率副词放实意动词前面知答案I usually have sports in the morning
    (3) 确定短语帮助: are helpful家:at home 知答案Are you helpful at home
    (4)确定两短语 am going to 做某事 write a letter 写信 确定答案
    I am going to write a letter
    (5)确定两短语my English teacher is tall and strong 确定答案My English teacher is tall and strong
    (10)读读连连
    答案
    (1)Everyone wants to be healthy and strong
    (2)How often did you have breakfast last week
    (3)It is good for y ou
    (4)Do you always have breakfast
    (5)Kim had breakfast once last week
    解析
    (1)句意:家想变健康强壮want to do sth想做某事healthy and strong健康强壮
    (2)句意:周久吃次早餐?How often 频率提问久次have breakfast吃早餐
    (3)句意:处be good for sb…处
    (4)句意:常吃早餐?般疑问句句型结构
    (5)句意:Kim周吃次早餐last week周once 次
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