「2023秋期版」国开电大本科《人文英语4》在线形考(单元自测3)试题及答案


    [2023秋期版]国开电科文英语4线形考
    说明:资料整理2023年12月适国开电科学员台线形考考试
    单元测3 试题答案
    备注:测试中6道机题中5道选择题1道完形填空题
    第题:选择填空(题10分5题)
    列选择题库中抽2题
    ―Good morningsirMay I help you
    ―___________________
    [答案]CYesI need some salt

    ―I didn’t know my identity card was neededsir
    ―___________________
    [答案]ASorrybut that’s no excuse

    ―Can you go out with us for dinner this evening
    ―___________________
    [答案]AThanks a lotbut I’m busy tonight

    ―Excuse mewhere is Dr Smith’s office
    ―___________________
    [答案]CSorryI don’t knowBut you can ask the man over there

    ―These are certainly beautiful flowersThank you very much
    ―___________________
    [答案]BIt’s my pleasure

    列选择题库中抽3题
    Although he did not know London wellhe made his way _____ to the airport
    [答案]Ceasily enough

    Do you know the man_________under the apple tree
    [答案]Alying

    Harrywho had failed in the final examhad a great worry_________his mind


    [答案]Aon

    I don’t know the parkbut it’s_________to be quite beautiful
    [答案]Bsaid

    Is the library_________now Noit’s_________
    [答案]Aopenclosed

    Mike is better than Peter_________swimming
    [答案]Cat

    Nancy is_________girl
    [答案]Can eighteenyearold

    The baby is hungrybut there’s_________milk in the bottle
    [答案]Blittle

    They have learned about_________in recent years
    [答案]Bhundreds of English words

    Two thousand dollars_________enough for the car
    [答案]Bis

    第二题:完形填空(阅读理解选择判断听力理解等)(50分)
    列带★题库中抽中1试题
    ★排序题
    AFOR MANY STUDENTS
    BA MAJOR BARRIER
    CEQUALITY IN ACCESS TO EDUCATION
    DDIFFERENT PEOPLE
    ENONTRADITIONAL STUDENTS

    The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universitiesbut there is still a lot of work to be done on widening accesswrites the union’s presidentGemma Tumelty

    A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was


    [答案B]to accessing higher education (HE)This is simply unacceptable

    Equality and diversity is not entirely a numbers game and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from [答案E]not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system
    Equality in society is absolutelyand fundamentallylinked to[答案C]

    [答案A]university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and[答案D]As well as fighting for better accessthe NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experienceMany pay lip service to the value of diversitybut is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system

    Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at universityBut the benefits of university as a positivediverse environment must be seen by students as adding value as much as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity

    ★阅读选择题
    It can be really frustrating (沮丧) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitudeAll one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthysweatingskinny membersSometimes they stare at those of us who arewellzaftigIt is easy to see the judgment behind their eyesWho wants to put up with that

    Many people are selfconscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercisingespecially if they are larger than most of the others in the groupNow the fitness industry is finally paying attentionPopular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the skinny people are not allowed

    There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate
    Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goalrather than sixpack abs(六块腹肌)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers

    Often at these specialized gymsthe trainers are overweight themselvesor working on their own weight goalsand this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body imageThe equipment has been designed for use by larger peopleWider seatsmore cushioningno mirrorsand tinted (色)windows for privacyare all important changes

    Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the futureThe idea is a very simple and potentially popular oneIf it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness levelit’s a step in the right direction
    1The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to______


    [答案]Afat

    2We can infer from the first two paragraphs that______
    [答案]Boverweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry

    3What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members
    [答案]ATo achieve functional fitness

    4As for the gyms catering to overweight memberswhich of the following statements is NOT TRUE
    [答案]CThere are large mirrors on the walls

    5Which of the following is the best title for the passage
    [答案]CSpecialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People

    ★阅读选择题
    Liu Hui interviews DrSmith about the issue of educational inequality

    Liu HuiThank youDrSmithfor agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News WeeklyFirstwhat do you mean by educational inequality

    DrSmithEducational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other studentsBut the meaning of it varies in different social contexts

    Liu HuiWhy does it exist in modern society

    DrSmithWellresearchers link educational inequality to socioeconomicracial and geographic reasons

    Liu HuiSo it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries

    DrSmithYeahyou are rightFor examplein the United Statesalthough skin color is linked to other forms of inequalityit is evident in education

    Liu HuiEducational inequality exists in ChinatooFor examplethe college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provincesHow do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality

    DrSmithIt’s impossible to answer such a big question in few wordsEducational inequality has become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadaysThere have been numerous attempts at reforms and
    1Wellresearchers link educational inequality to______
    [答案]C racial socioeconomic and geographic reasons



    2According to the passage______
    [答案]C in the United States skin color is linked to the inequality in education

    3Educational inequality exists in______
    [答案]C all the countries

    4What does the word eradicate mean in the passage
    [答案]A get rid of

    5What’s the attitude of DrSmith to the future of education equality
    [答案]B positive



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