形容词副词具修饰功形容词描述事物特征性质属性者状态种开放性词类修饰名词者代词句中作定语表语补足语等成分副词指句中表示行者状态特征词修饰动词形容词副词者句子表示时间点方式程度逻辑等两类词体裁文章中必少连词相身体里关节作文章流畅然活力
Step 1 真题回放
(2020·全国乙卷)There are many respectable people around us Mr Li is one of the most respected teachers With eyes filled with wisdom and the mild nature he is a genuine scholar
I couldn't follow the teacher completely in English class when I became a senior three student One day I was too exhausted to concentrate on what he was teaching Unfortunately I was invited to share my own ideas I couldn't say one word Much to my astonishment Mr Li instructed and encouraged me patiently So touched was I that I decided to spare no effort to study hard
Now I'm confident about my English I am really grateful to him for what he has done for me
文中作者然恰形容词副词老师描述事情陈述感情表达位印象深刻
Step 2 语法唤醒
形容词
()形容词语法功
(二)形容词位置
1 般放修饰词前
(2019·全国乙卷)In a nutshell I'm the exact person you need
句话需
2 置定语:放修饰词
I met someone quite talkative at the party
聚会遇十分健谈
(三)形容词较级高级
1 I'm closer to Jim than to Peter
JimPeter关系更亲
2 The film is the most brilliant one I've ever seen
精彩电影
(四)ed结尾形容词ing结尾形容词
ed结尾形容词意感……ing结尾形容词意令……
1 Thank you for your inviting dishes I feel invited to come again
感谢做诱菜肴想家
2 His satisfied facial expression suggested that the news must be satisfying
满意表情暗示着消息定令满意
二副词
副词意义形式具特征意义副词说明事件发生时间点行方式程度说话者态度观点副词具明显修饰强调功
()副词分类
1 时间副词说明动作发生时间:sinceimmediatelyright nowin no timetomorrow等
2 点副词说明动作发生点:outdoorsindoorseverywhereupstairsoutsideoutherethere等
3 方式副词说明动作发生方式:wildlykindlypatientlyhardcautiouslyslowlysuddenly等
4 程度副词描述动作行者状态程度副词:hardlyenoughextremelycom
pletelyalmostprettya lot等
5 频度副词指定时间动作发生频率:usuallyoftensometimesneveralwaysconsecutivelyfrequentlyconstantlynow and then等
6 评副词句中陈述观点进行评价副词:luckilyexactlynaturallythankfullyhopefullyhonestlynarrowlygenerally等
7 连接副词副词短语连接句子者句:
:consequentlythereforehenceas a result
:besidesmoreoveradditionally
:howeverthough (句末)
否:otherwise
然:then
时:meanwhile
(二)副词语法功
三连词
常见连词:
列连词:andbothandnot onlybut alsoas well asin additionbesidesapart fromfor one thingfor anotherwhat's more等
转折关系:howeverwhilebutyetstillinsteadon the one handon the other hand等
选择关系:oror elseotherwiseeitherorneithernor等
果关系:soforthenthereforehenceas a resultas a result of等
递进关系:more importantlywhat's worseworse still等
属连词:becausesinceuntilwhenaswhile等
Step 3 单句手
1 ( 2020·全国甲卷)永远次历中受益
I'll benefit from the experience________________________________________________
2 (2018·全国丙卷)体育馆设施棒课吸引众学生
__________________________equipped the stadium attracts a great many students after school
3 (2017·全国乙卷)课堂学唐诗唐诗体现中国传统文化深受中国喜爱
In the class you will__________________________learn Tang poetry which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is__________________________loved by Chinese
4 (2017·全国甲卷)真诚希您腾出时间参加艺术展
I__________________________hope you can set aside some time for the art exhibition
5 (2016·北京卷)意外礼物感开心尤孩子老
All were very happy with those unexpected gifts__________________________little kids and elderly people
6 (2016·江苏卷)网投票变日益流行起
Online voting becomes__________________________popular
7 (2015·北京卷)围着老手艺专注观然开始尝试老身边转转耐心帮助
We stood around the craftsman and watched____________________________________________________we started to give it a shot ourselves The old man walked around and helped us__________________________
8 (2016·天津卷)給留深刻印象仅热情团队精神
It's__________________________your enthusiasm__________________________your teamwork that impress us
9 (2015·浙江卷)毫犹豫决定着天确意思
__________________________ I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day
10 (2015·江苏卷)更糟糕司机骑行车行认遵守交通规重
__________________________ some drivers cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey traffic rules
11 ( 2019·全国乙卷)I'm confident that I'm qualified for the job _____________(首先) I have a good command of both English and Chinese_____________(次) I have relevant experience and know the duty of a volunteer better _____________(者) I can explain Chinese paintings in detail and offer help to whoever is in need_____________(总) I'm the exact person you need
12(2018·全国乙卷)I do have some suggestions for you _____________(第) to show your politeness you should arrive on time and never be late_____________(外) you'd better bring some gifts that don't have to be of great value_____________() it's chopsticks that we Chinese use when we eat__________________________() you'd better practice using them in advance__________________________ (样重) while chewing you need to avoid making noise
Step 4 语篇活
假定某国际学校学生李越学校图书馆需购置批新书现学生征求意见请英语图书馆理员Tony老师写封邮件容包括:
1 推荐书目
2 推荐理
注意:
1 词数100左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
3 开头结尾已出计入总词数
Dear Tony
Hearing that our library is scheduled to buy some new books
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
I'd be grateful if you could consider my appeal
Yours
Li Yue
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