2021年全国甲卷英语高考真题文档版(含参考答案)


    2021年普通高等学校招生全国统考试(甲卷)
    (考区:四川云南贵州广西西藏)

    第部分 阅读理解(两节 满分40分)
    第节(15题题2分 满分30分)
    阅读列短文图ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
    A
    Take a view the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award was the idea of Charlie Waite one of today’s most respected landscape photographers Each year the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond
    Mike Shepherd
    (2011)
    Skiddaw in Winter
    Cumbria England
    It was an extremely cold winter’s evening and freezing fog hung in the air I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep and though it was only a short climb I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west I used classical techniques translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop to achieve the blackandwhite image(图)
    Timothy Smith
    (2014)
    Macclesfield
    Forest
    Cheshire England
    I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe a local high point I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest
    1 Who would most probably enter for Take a view
    A Writers B Photographers
    C Painters D Tourists
    2 What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common
    A They are winter images
    B They are in black and white
    C They show mountainous scenes
    D They focus on snowcovered forests
    3 Where can the text be found
    A In a history book B In a novel
    C In an art magazine D In a biography
    B
    Port Lympne Reserve which runs a breeding(繁育)programme has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf(犀牛幼崽)When the tiny creature arrived on January 31 she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity(圈养)
    Paul Beer head of rhino section at Port Lympne said Obviously we’re all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family She’s healthy strong and already eager to play and explore Her mother Solio is a firsttime mum and she is doing a fantastic job It’s still a little too cold for them to go out into the open but as soon as the weather warms up I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day
    The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to firsttime mother Kisima and weighed about 32 kg His mother grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there
    According to the World Wildlife Fund the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5500 giving the rhinos a critically endangered status
    4 Which of the following best describes the breeding programme
    A Costly B Controversial C Ambitious D Successful
    5 What does Paul Beer say about the newborn rhino
    A She loves staying with her mother B She dislikes outdoor activities
    C She is in good condition D She is sensitive to heat
    6 What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have
    A They had their first born in January B They enjoyed exploring new places
    C They lived with their grandmothers D They were brought to the reserve young
    7 What can be inferred about Porn Lympne Reserve
    A The rhino section will be open to the public
    B It aims to control the number of the animals
    C It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund
    D Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas
    C
    When I was 9 we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow London on a gray January morning Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me Without my beloved beaches and endless bluesky days I felt at a loss and out of place Until I made a discovery
    Southbank at an eastern bend in the Thames is the center of British skateboarding where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing I loved it I soon made friends with the local skaters We spoke our own language And my favorite Safe Safe meant cool It meant hello It meant don’t worry about it Once when trying a certain trick on the beam(横杆) I fell onto the stones damaging a nerve in my hand and Toby came over helping me up Safe man Safe A few minutes later when I landed the trick my friends beat their boards loud shouting Safe Safe Safe And that’s what mattered — landing tricks being a good skater
    When I was 15 my family moved to Washington I tried skateboarding there but the locals were far less welcoming Within a couple of years I’d given it up
    When I returned to London in 2004 I found myself wandering down to Southbank spending hours there I’ve traveled back several times since most recently this past spring The day was cold but clear tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters Weaving(穿梭)among the kids who rushed by on their boards I found my way to the beam Then a railthin teenager in a baggy white T—shirt skidded(滑)up to the beam He sat next to me He seemed not to notice the man next to him But soon I caught a few of his glances I was a local here 20 years ago I told him Then slowly he began to nod his head Safe man Safe
    Yeah I said Safe
    8 What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London
    A He felt disappointed B He gave up his hobby
    C He liked the weather there D He had disagreements with his family
    9 What do the underlined words Safe Safe Safe probably mean
    A Be careful B Well done C No way D Don’t worry
    10 Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London
    A To join the skateboarding B To make new friends
    C To learn more tricks D To relive his childhood days
    11 What message does the author seem to convey in the text
    A Children should learn a second language
    B Sport is necessary for children’s health
    C Children need a sense of belonging
    D Seeing the world is a must for children
    D
    Who is a genius This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries
    Let’s state clearly Einstein was a genius His face is almost the international symbol for genius But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us And who are they
    In the sciences and arts those praised as geniuses were most often white men of European origin Perhaps this is not a surprise It’s said that history is written by the victors and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club — women or people of a different color or belief — they were unacknowledged and rejected by others
    A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性)are really really smart Even worse the study found that girls act on that belief Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are really really smart Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up It doesn’t take a genius to know the answer absolutely not
    Here’s the good news In a wired world with constant global communication we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear And the more we look the more we will see that social factors(素)like gender race and class do not determine the appearance of genius As a writer says future geniuses come from those with intelligence creativity perseverance(毅力) and simple good fortune who are able to change the world
    12 What does the author think of victors’ standards for joining the genius club
    A They’re unfair B They’re conservative
    C They’re objective D They’re strict
    13 What can we infer about girls from the study in Science
    A They think themselves smart
    B They look up to great thinkers
    C They see gender differences earlier than boys
    D They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs
    14 Why are more geniuses known to the public
    A Improved global communication
    B Less discrimination against women
    C Acceptance of victors’ concepts
    D Changes in people’s social positions
    15 What is the best title for the text
    A Geniuses Think Alike B Genius Takes Many Forms
    C Genius and Intelligence D Genius and Luck
    第二节(5题题2分 满分10分)
    根短文容 短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
    Swap Don’t shop
    You keep hearing about recycling right But it doesn’t end with bottles cans and paper Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources(资源)to make and buying loads of new clothing(or throwing out old clothing)is not healthy for the environment So what to do with all those perfectlygoodbutyou’remaybealittlesickofthem clothes piled on your bedroom floor 16 It’s the best way to get rid of your used clothes score clothes from your friends and have a party all at the same time
    A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes the organization of the event and obviously how much fun is had It’s really easy to do Here are a few pointers
    ●Invite 5—10 people so you have a nice selection 17 and there may not be enough things to choose from more than that and it becomes uncontrollable
    ● 18 They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their new clothes home
    ●Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room 19 Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them — things always look different when you put them on
    ●Set a starting time Maybe you say go or turn on a certain song or whatever 20 And don’t forget to put out some cookies and fruits Remember it’s a party
    A Less people than that
    B Hold a clothing swap
    C If two people are competing
    D Just keep music playing throughout
    E Donate whatever clothes are left over
    F Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
    G Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
    第二部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
    第节(20题题15分满分30分)
    阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
    It’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria Canada
    Burchill was 21 at the hotel on business and planning to 22 some friends in the area They had asked him to 23 some pepperoni(辣香肠) from back east So he 24 a suitcase full of pepperoni As he was 25 that it would be too warm he 26 it out on the table near an open window He thought his pepperoni was 27 and well chilled(冷) and he 28
    That’s when things went 29 I remember walking down the long 30 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls Burchill said in a recent letter of 31 to the 4star hotel The seagulls immediately went 32 They rushed to the window 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33 at the same time and pepperoni—everywhere The curtains were falling down the lamps were falling down It was a real 34
    Older and wiser now Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion(莽撞)
    I have 35 and I admit responsibility for my 36 he said in the letter I come to you 37 to apologize for thedamage I had 38 caused and to ask you to 39 my lifetime ban from the hotel
    His letter 40 Banned from the hotel since 2001 Burchill is now welcome to come back the Fairmont said
    21 A studying B staying C looking D packing
    22 A visit B help C follow D make
    23 A sell B have C bring D taste
    24 A filled B locked C abandoned D lost
    25 A surprised B pleased C excited D worried
    26 A dug B cleared C cut D laid
    27 A delicious B safe C soft D ready
    28 A left B nodded C waited D regretted
    29 A far B funny C wrong D blind
    30 A beach B driveway C hall D table
    31 A application B apology C request D invitation
    32 A hungry B dead C missing D wild
    33 A wake up B get out C take off D break in
    34 A mess B puzzle C fight D challenge
    35 A recovered B retired C escaped D matured
    36 A suffering B plans C madness D actions
    37 A hands in pocket B nose in the air C hat in hand D feet on the ground
    38 A indirectly B deliberately C cautiously D secretly
    39 A replace B remember C reconsider D renew
    40 A arrived B worked C ended D disappeared
    第二节(10题题15分满分15分)
    阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
    The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history It 41 (build) originally to protect the city 42 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) It is possible 43 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers
    We accessed the wall through the South Gate The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall
    After 44 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall we decided it was time for some action and what 45 (good) than to ride on a piece of history
    We 46 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate My bike was old and shaky 47 did the job It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi’an City Wall Supposedly you can do it in two hours but we stopped at the different gates and 49 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 50 (day) routines


    第三部分 写作(两节满分35分)
    第节 短文改错(10题题1分满分10分)
    假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作业请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
    增加:缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
    删:余词斜线(\)划掉
    修改:错词划横线该词面写出修改词
    注意:1 处错误修改均仅限词
    2 允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
    Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire One of the questions are:Who will you go in times of trouble Here are the results Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they’re of the same age and can understand each other Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others They kept very much to themselves In my opinion where in trouble we should seek help from those we trust mostly
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假定李华校计划举办介绍中国传统文化题班会英文网站展示请写封邮件外国朋友Chris解中国传统文化更吸引外国友邮件容包括:
    1 阐明写信事
    2 征求建议
    3 表示感谢
    注意:
    1 词数100左右
    2 适增加细节行文连贯
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案
    第部分 阅读理解
    13 BAC 47 DCAD 811 ABDC 1215 ADAB 1620 BAGFD
    第二部分 语言知识运
    2125 BACAD 2630 DBACC 3135 BDBAD 3640 DCACB
    41 was built 42 in 43 to walk 44 spending 45 better 46 hired 47 but 48 the
    49 Watchtowers 50 daily
    第三部分 写作
    第二句:are改isgo加to
    第四句:friend改friends
    第五句:掉out
    第六句:little改few
    our改their
    第七句:talk改talking
    第八句:kept改keep
    第九句:where改whenwhenevermostly改most
    写作(略)



    文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传

    《香当网》用户分享的内容,不代表《香当网》观点或立场,请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性!
    该内容是文档的文本内容,更好的格式请下载文档

    下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便

    文档的实际排版效果,会与网站的显示效果略有不同!!

    需要 20 香币 [ 分享文档获得香币 ]

    下载文档

    相关文档

    2021年全国甲卷理综物理高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★考试启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(甲卷)理科综合能力测试·物理部分二、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题6分,共8分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,第14~18题只有一项符合题目要...

    2年前   
    678    0

    2021年全国甲卷数学(文)高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前202l年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(甲卷)文科数学注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题...

    2年前   
    784    0

    2021年全国甲卷数学(理)高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(甲卷)理科数学注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题...

    2年前   
    560    0

    2021年全国甲卷理综生物高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★考试启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科综合能力测试·生物部分注意事项:  1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。   2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案...

    2年前   
    430    0

    2021年全国甲卷理综化学高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★考试启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科综合能力测试·化学可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 S 32 Cu 64 Zr 91一、选择题...

    2年前   
    376    0

    2021年全国甲卷理综高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★考试启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(甲卷)理科综合能力测试注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答...

    2年前   
    920    0

    2021年新高考全国Ⅰ卷数学高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前 2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学本试卷共4页,22小题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在...

    2年前   
    729    0

    2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷数学高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前 2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新高考Ⅱ卷·数学使用省份:海南、辽宁、重庆一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题...

    2年前   
    1838    0

    数学(理科)2022年全国乙卷高考真题文档版(原卷 答案)

    2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)数 学(理科)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的...

    6个月前   
    146    0

    生物_2022年全国乙卷理综高考真题文档版(无答案)

    2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)生物部分一、单选题1、有丝分裂和减数分裂是哺乳动物细胞分裂的两种形式。某动物的基因型是Aa,若该动物的某细胞在四分体时期一条染色单体上的A和另一条...

    6个月前   
    216    0

    化学_2022年全国乙卷理综高考真题文档版(无答案)

    2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)化学7.生活中处处有化学,下列叙述正确的是( )A.铅笔芯的成分为二氧化铅 B.碳酸氢钠可做食品膨松剂C.青铜和黄铜...

    6个月前   
    132    0

    2021年全国乙卷数学(文)高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)文科数学注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题...

    2年前   
    819    0

    2021年全国乙卷数学(理)高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)理科数学注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题...

    2年前   
    906    0

    2021年全国乙卷理综生物高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)理科综合能力测试·生物部分1.果蝇体细胞含有8条染色体。下列关于果蝇体细胞有丝分裂的叙述,错误的是( )A.在间期,DNA进行半保留...

    2年前   
    807    0

    2021年全国乙卷文综地理高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)文科综合能力测试·地理部分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅...

    2年前   
    424    0

    2021年全国乙卷文综历史高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(乙卷)文科综合能力测试·历史部分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅...

    2年前   
    598    0

    2021年全国乙卷理综物理高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    绝密★考试启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科综合能力测试·物理部分二、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题6分,共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,第14~18题只有一项符合题目要求,第...

    2年前   
    668    0

    2021年新高考北京英语高考真题文档精编版(含答案)

    机密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷·英语本试卷共11页,共100分.考试时长90分钟.考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回...

    2年前   
    638    0

    地理_2022年全国乙卷文综高考真题文档版(解析版)

    2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)地理一、选择题:本题共11小题,每小题4分,共44分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。中心城区通常为城市中人口最密集的区域...

    6个月前   
    163    0

    2020年高考真题数学「新高考全国Ⅰ卷」(山东卷)(含解析版)

    2020年高考真题数学【新高考全国Ⅰ卷】(山东卷)(含解析版)

    2周前   
    580    0

    文档贡献者

    阳***师

    贡献于2021-07-10

    下载需要 20 香币 [香币充值 ]
    亲,您也可以通过 分享原创文档 来获得香币奖励!
    下载文档

    该用户的其他文档