人教版英语八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum单元讲练学案


    Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum

    知识纳
    ()常词组
    1an amusement park with a special theme
    特殊题游乐园
    2go somewhere different某方
    3all the old movie cameras
    老旧电影摄影机
    4learn about the inventions
    解关发明物情况
    5it’s unbelievable that 令难置信
    6progress in such a rapid way
    快速度发展
    7a very unusual museum寻常博物馆
    8teach people about the history and development of toilets讲解关厕历史发展
    9encourage sbto do sth鼓励某做某事
    10social groups社会团体
    11think about ways to improve toilets
    思考改善厕方法
    12tea art performances茶艺表演
    13make a perfect cup of tea泡杯完美茶
    14collect tea sets收集茶具
    15some special German paintings
    特色德国画
    16take a ride搭兜风
    17try Chinese food outside of China
    中国外尝试中国料理
    18have some problems doing sth做某事困难
    19whether or …………
    20Indian food印度食品
    21Japanese food日料理22in a more natural environment
    更然环境中
    23be close to the equator离赤道
    24one peaceful and quiet place
    安静方
    (二)重点句型
    1—I’ve been to the art museum many times
    美术馆次
    —Me too And I’ve also visited the nature museum
    参观然博物馆
    2—I’ve never been to a water park
    没水公园
    —Me neitherNeither have I没
    3It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way
    难相信技术竟快速度发展
    4This small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday
    东南亚岛度假极安全方
    5On the one hand more than three quarters of the population are Chinese On the other hand Singapore is an English⁃speaking country so it’s also a good place to practice your English
    方面超四分三口华方面新加坡说英语国家练英语方
    6One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round
    新加坡优点里年头气温样
    (三)词法精选
    1invention
    invention作名词意发明发明物
    The light is one of Edison’s inventions
    电灯爱迪生发明物
    延伸invent动词意发明创造
    Edison invented many great things
    爱迪生发明伟东西
    2unbelievable
    unbelievable作形容词意难置信真实较级高级分more unbelievablemost unbelievableunbelievablebelievable(相信信)加否定前缀un⁃ 派生动词形式believe意相信
    It is unbelievable that they can finish such difficult work on time
    难相信准时完成项困难工作
    延伸un⁃+形容词否定意义形容词
    known(出名)—unknown(名)
    tidy(整洁)—untidy(整洁)
    usual(般寻常)—unusual(特寻常)
    3encourage
    物动词意鼓励常短语encourage sbto do sth 鼓励某做某事encourage sbin sth某方面鼓励某
    ①My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting
    父亲鼓励参加运动会
    ②Her parents encouraged her in her studies
    父母学方面鼓励
    4performance
    performance数名词意表演演出
    Their performance was perfect
    表演完美
    延伸(1)performer名词意演出者演员
    On special holidays you can see some street performers
    特殊假期街头艺
    (2)perform动词意表演演出
    He performed very well in that movie
    部电影里表演出色
    5German
    (1)German作形容词时意德国德国德语
    He is a German boy 德国男孩
    (2)German作名词时意德语德国作德国解释时复数形式Germans
    ①There are two Germans in our class
    班两德国
    ②Besides English he has to study German and French
    英语外学德语法语
    延伸Germany 名词意德国
    He is from Germany but he can’t speak German
    德国会说德语
    6on the one hand on the other hand
    方面……方面……
    On the one hand she taught English and on the other hand she learned Chinese
    方面教英语 方面学汉语
    (四)句法精析
    1Me neither 没
    常口语中相Neither+助动词情态动词be动词+II+助动词情态动词be动词+not either表示前面表达否定情况样适物Me neitherMe too相Me too表示肯定Me neither表示否定
    —Lucy can’t play the guitar
    露西会弹吉
    —Me neitherNeither can II can’t either

    2Whether you like Indian food Western food or Japanese food you􀆳ll find it all in Singapore
    喜欢印度食品西方料理日料理新加坡够找
    whether连词意……()者……(者)引入选择性引导句子通常作状语常or连
    Whether you like it or not you’ll have to do it
    喜欢喜欢必须做件事
    (五)语法精讲
    现完成时have beenhave gone to法
    (1)have been法
    1)have been意成……常for since引导时间状语连
    She has been a teacher for five years
    成老师五年
    2)have been in意某长时间常for since引导时间状语连
    ①The teacher has been in our school since two years ago
    老师学校两年
    ②His parents have been in China for three months
    父母亲中国三月
    3)have been to意某现已里常ever just never等词连接once twice等表示次数词
    ①I have just been to a library
    刚刚图书馆
    ②They have never been to the Great Wall
    没长城
    ③My father has been to Beijing many times
    爸爸北京次
    (2)have gone to法
    have gone to意某说话现场通常第三称作句子语第二称
    ①—Where is Tom
    汤姆里
    —He has gone to the post office
    邮局
    ②My father isn’t here He has gone to Beijing
    爸爸里北京
    二巩固练
    ()词形变换
    1somewhere adv某处某处→     (adv方处) 
    2invention n发明发明物→     (v发明创造) 
    3unbelievable adj难置信真实→     (v相信) 
    4unusual adj特寻常→     (adj通常寻常)→     (adv通常常) 
    5peaceful adj安宁→     (n) 
    6performance n表演演出→     (n表演者)→     (v表演) 
    7German adj& n德国德语德国德语德国→     (复数形式) 
    8safe adj安全危险→     (较级)→     (高级) 
    9simply adv仅仅→     (adj简单) 
    10Indian adj& n印度印度→     (n印度)11Japanese adj& n日日日语日日语→     (n日) 
    12fox n狐狸→     (复数形式) 
    13mostly adv通常→     (adv& n限度) 
    (二)综合练题
    根句意汉语提示完成句子
    1When I fail in the test my teacher always      (鼓励) me to work harder 
    2This is Fun Times Park the biggest      (娱乐) park in our city 
    3The student is showing      (迅速) progress in his studies 
    4Could you tell me the way to the      (厕) please 
    5Parents should allow teenagers to do      (社会) work for their neighborhood 
    6—The girl’s eyes are full of      (害怕) 
    —Let’s go and help her
    7The      (题) of the book is the love for the country 
    8—Where are Diaoyu Islands
    —Look They are in the east of China near Taiwan      (省) 
    9His apartment is in a really good      (位置) 
    10His hometown is a small village near the      (赤道) 
    二词适形式填空
    1Would you like to come and see her      (perform) in the school tonight 
    2If they are      (German) they’ll arrive on time 
    3Home is the      (safe) place for everyone 
    4I have      (collect) more than 2000 postcards so far 
    5There was no wind and the lake looked so      (peace) 
    6The      (fox) ran away before the hunter shot them 
    7The drink is      (most) made of ice  
    8Do you know who      (invention) the first computer 
    三方框中短语适形式填空
    thousands of a couple of on the one hand
    on the other hand tea set all year round

    1     days later the police caught the thief 
    2The temperature here is about 20℃       
    3My uncle has collected many kinds of      in his tea house 
    4      people visit our town every year 
    5      I’d like to eat out       I want to save money 
    四have been to have gone tohave been in适形式填空
    1He                Australia for three years 
    2—Where are your parents
    —They                Beijing 
    3      you ever           an amusement park 
    4Sorry MrBlack isn’t here He                 Hong Kong He’ll be back in a few days 
    5How many times       your cousin           the town五根汉语提示完成短文 
    I have traveled by myself many times but every time there was someone to meet me at the other end of the journey This 1     (春天) I had a holiday from work I still wanted to go 2     (某处) and do something different so I booked a train 3     (短途旅程) to Toronto and a bed in a hotel for one week 
    I was able to do whatever I wanted I 4     (仅仅) spent hours in museums which might seem boring to some of my friends I walked around the city and took many photos with my 5     (相机) I could get up and go to sleep 6     (时候) I wanted Meeting different people also made my journey interesting I talked a lot with an 7     (印度) couple in the hotel 
    However sometimes I really wanted to have a travel partner 8     (……) eating in a restaurant or cooking in the hotel was less fun on my own And I didn’t feel 9     (安全) going out alone at night 
    Traveling alone in Toronto is 10     (寻常) and fantastic for me But in the future I think I will prefer(更喜欢) to travel with another person or in a small group 
    六语法填空
    阅读面短文空白处填入适词填入括号中单词正确形式
    How 1     (believable) it is A 7⁃year⁃old Chinese boy from Taiwan Province has collected 2     (thousand) of movies 3      you like German movies 4     (Japan) movies Indian movies or English movies you can borrow them from him 
    On the one hand it is my hobby on the 5      hand I think it’s helpful for me to learn languages For example my English 6     (progress) in such a rapid and unusual way Just as a saying goes Practice makes 7      In the future he wants to invent a kind of special camera that can make movies 8     (it) People won’t need to operate(操作) it His parents encourage him 9     (study) hard Also they are expecting his 10     (invent) 


















    参考答案
    Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
    ()词形变换
    1anywhere 2invent 3believe 4usual usually 5peace
    6performer perform 7Germans 8safersafest 9simple
    10India 11Japan 12foxes 13most
    (二)综合练题
    1encourages 2amusement 3rapid
    4toiletrestroomwashroom 5social 6fear 7theme
    8Province 9location 10equator
    二 1performance 2Germans 3safest 4collected
    5peaceful 6foxes 7mostly 8invented
    三 1A couple of 2all year round 3tea sets 4Thousands of
    5On the one hand on the other hand
    四 1has been in 2have gone to 3Have been to
    4has gone to 5has been to
    五 1spring 2somewhere 3ride 4simply 5camera
    6whenever 7Indian 8Whether 9safe 10unusual
    六 1unbelievable 2thousands 3Whether 4Japanese
    5other 6has progressed 7perfect 8itself 9to study
    10invention(s)

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