惠州市2015届高三模拟考试
英 语 试 题
201504
试卷分选择题非选择题两部分满分135分考试时120分钟
注意事项：
1．答卷前考生务必黑色字迹钢笔签字笔市（县）区学校班级姓名准
考证号试室号座位号填写答卡密封线
2．选择题题选出答案2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑需改动橡皮擦干净选涂答案答试题卷
3．非选择题必须黑色字迹钢笔签字笔作答答案必须写发答题卷题目指定区域相应位置需改动先划掉原答案然写新答案准铅笔涂改液求作答答案效
4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁考试结束请答题卷答题卡交回
Ⅰ 语言知识应(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(15题题2分满分30分)
阅读面短文掌握意然1~15题ABCD项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
In most cases fear is a healthy reaction to a dangerous situation But sometimes fear can be so ____1____ so unbearable that it influences on normal living That is what happened to me driving crosscountry last summer
I＇d agreed to help my brother Mac move to California He would drive a rental ____2____ and I would follow him in his car We figured it would be a ____3____ trip with only four or five motel stops along the way
Living and working in Georgia for most of my life I did not have a great deal of longdistance ____4____ experience Looking back on it today I can see that I＇d always felt quite ____5____ when driving over small bridges and along hilly highways And as I was getting ready for the trip I had a vague ____
6____ about the steep mountain roads that lay ahead But I thought I would get used to them
At the first night I mentioned my feelings to Mac who is the practical sort Oh that＇s nothing he said ____7____ Lots of people hate driving on mountain roads and high bridges Just turn up the ____8____ on your radio and focus on that Keep your mind ____9____
I gave him a weak smile but I couldn＇t drive away the ___10___ I had about the high driving ahead The more I tried not to think about it the more my mind kept going back to that ___11___ feeling of panic I had at the beginning of the journey If I could just close my eyes and ___12___ I thought a good night＇s sleep would drive the fear away
I kept closing the gap between my car and my brother＇s truck moving ___13___ behind him like a frightened sheep following a shepherd(牧羊) I could see Mac watching me in his rearview mirror and that night at supper he said Leigh you should keep ___14___ distance You＇re much too close for these mountain roads He ___15___ my face for a moment then added Tomorrow will be the last day of high driving You know there＇s nothing to be afraid of
文章解读篇英语事阅读作者通崎岖路开始历告诉恐惧种健康情感
1
A
weak
B
important
C
serious
D
small
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析weak弱important重serious严重认真small根文unbearable判断选C
2
A
taxi
B
truck
C
bus
D
car
答案B
命题立意考查名词法
解析空考查名词基含义辨析taxi出租车truck卡车bus公汽车car汽车根前文move搬家应租卡车选B
3
A
simple
B
happy
C
pleasant
D
boring
答案A
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析simple简单happy幸福pleasant愉快boring烦根文with only four or five motel stops along the way判断样旅途会困难选A
4
A
walking
B
cycling
C
running
D
driving
答案D
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析walking步行cycling骑行running跑driving开车根前文Living and working in Georgia for most of my life知没太驾驶验选D
5
A
pleased
B
excited
C
scared
D
surprised
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析pleased感满意excited激动scared害怕surprised吃惊根前文没太驾驶验文driving over small bridges and along hilly highways路途艰险作者感害怕选C
6
A
hope
B
concern
C
chance
D
idea
答案B
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析hope希concern关心担忧chance机会idea意根文the steep mountain roads应作者担忧选B
7
A
cheerfully
B
successfully
C
strangely
D
loudly
答案A
命题立意考查副词法
解析空考查副词基含义辨析cheerfully高高兴兴successfully成功strangely奇怪loudly声根文It’s nothing判断Mac感作者想法笑选A
8
A
sound
B
key
C
light
D
music
答案D
命题立意考查名词法
解析空考查名词基含义辨析sound声音key答案关键light灯music音乐根文radio应放音乐声音选D
9
A
worried
B
moved
C
occupied
D
inspired
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析worried担忧moved感动occupied繁忙inspired激励keep your mind occupied集中精神选C
10
A
annoyance
B
anxiety
C
anger
D
relief
答案B
命题立意考查名词法
解析空考查名词基含义辨析annoyance厌烦anxiety焦急anger生气relief释放告诉作者方法作者驱赶走心中焦虑选B
11
A
helpless
B
restless
C
careless
D
useless
答案A
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析helpless帮助restless休息careless粗心useless根文panic判断应助选A
12
A
cry
B
laugh
C
feel
D
relax
答案D
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析cry哭泣laugh嘲笑feel感觉relax放松根前文close my eyes判断应放松选D
13
A
quickly
B
hurriedly
C
politely
D
slowly
答案D
命题立意考查副词法
解析空考查副词基含义辨析Quickly快速hurriedly匆忙politely礼貌slowly缓慢根文喻判断慢慢选D
14
A
short
B
long
C
certain
D
far
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析short短long长certain定far遥远根两辆车间应保持定距离选C
15
A
patted
B
touched
C
kissed
D
studied
答案D
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析pat轻拍touch触摸kiss吻study研究细察根文for a moment判断选D
第二节 语法填空(10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文句子结构语法性文连贯求空格处填入适词括号中词语正确形式填空答案填写答题卡标号16～25相应位置
French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room This kind of operation ___16___ (know) as a robotic operation
Doctor Marescaux did the operation in ___17__ office in New York City last month However a sixtyyearold woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg France
Two doctors in Strasbourg got the patient ready ___18___ placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach Meanwhile Doctor Marescaux in New York watched her on a video screen and then sent messages to the robot machine
___19___ the computer The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder away ___20___ (short) after the operation the woman made a full recovery and left the hospital two days later
Doctors hold the belief___21___ such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future and will improve doctor training as well ___22___ it will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in ___23___ (danger) places far away More importantly people could have operations ___24___ (do) by top doctors without having to travel to the city ___25___ the doctors work
文章解读篇事文讲述两位医生通电脑网络远程指挥机器成功做手术事解医生远途跋涉做手术困难
16 答案is known
命题立意考查语态法
解析根该句语know动作承受者语境叙述客观现实填is known
17答案an
命题立意考查冠词
解析根文意纽约间办公室判断填an
18 答案They
命题立意考查代词
解析根前文two doctors判断填They
19 答案through
命题立意考查介词
解析通电脑机器发送信息填through
20 答案Shortly
命题立意考查副词
解析shortly after……久填Shortly
21 答案that
命题立意考查位语句
解析空说明空前belief容应that引导位语句填that
22 答案Besides
命题立意考查连词
解析根前文间递进关系填Besides
23 答案dangerous
命题立意考查形容词
解析根空名词places应形容词修饰填dangerous
24 答案done
命题立意考查非谓语动词
解析根空前operationsdo动作承受者判断填done
25 答案where
命题立意考查定语句
解析根空定语句句中缺少点状语先行词表示点名词填where
Ⅱ 阅读 (两节 满分50分)
第节 阅读理解(20题题2分满分40分)
阅读列短文题ABCD项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
Half a year before graduation from college my son David began to seek a job Due to the financial crisis the competition was everfierce My son targeted a company that was located in a coastal city It was intended to employ only one person among more than twenty candidates I said to David You should not harbor too much hope for fear that you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail He said to me I am not afraid of disappointment As long as I try there will always be hope
Three young men could enter the final round which would later decide one person to be employed Everything seemed to go quite well and David entered the final round in a week
Unexpectedly the interview was unbelievably simple during which the interviewer only chatted with them for a while The interview strategies my son prepared were not useful at all The interviewer said the company would inform them of the result in 3 days On the morning of the third day David received the text from the company that he was not employed David felt disappointed
In nightfall that day David suddenly told me excitedly on phone that he had been employed Greatly surprised I asked him What’s the whole matter David told me that he received another text saying that he was employed David felt very confused about it Later he found out the first text sent to him was also part of the test in the interview Three men received the same text this morning and only David’s reply was satisfying to the company I asked my son How did all of you reply My son said One did not reply The other said goodbye and I said thank you
Only then did I know that my son’s hope came in that way That is when you feel disappointed do not forget to say Thank you to the one who disappoints you Actually it is a piece of cake to say Thank you Saying Thank you shows respect for others’ work and demonstrates your grand generosity Therefore while under the same condition you will get the upper hand in terms of opportunities compared with others
文章解读篇夹叙夹议文文章通作者子句thank you应聘成功告诉读者真诚说句thank you会受益生
26 What can we learn about David from the passage
A Being short of money David was eager to find a job
B He wanted to work for a company in the local city
C He was not hopeful of getting the job
D He took a positive attitude towards failure
答案D
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析A缺钱渴找份工作B想城市家公司工作C找工作没希D采取积极态度面失败根文章第段I am not afraid of disappointment As long as I try there will always be hope知David采取积极态度面失败选D
27 Which of the following is True about David’s final round interview
A David was nervous because the competition was really fierce
B David’s preparations for the interview were not used
C The three young men performed equally well
D The result was announced on the spot
答案B
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章第三段The interview strategies my son prepared were not useful at all知David准备面试中没作选B
28 When David got the job offer he felt _________ at first
A excited B puzzled C nervous D pleased
答案B
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析A excited激动B puzzled迷惑C nervous紧张D pleased满意根文章第三段David received the text from the company that he was not employed David felt disappointed第四段David felt very confused about it知David雇佣感迷惑解选B
29 What can be inferred from the passage
A The author believed it’s beneficial to say thank you
B The author was confident that his son would get the job
C The author was disappointed when his son was not employed
D The author thought it’s not easy to say thank you
答案A
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第段排B根文章第三段句话排C根文章段排D根文章段知作者相信说thank you益选A
30 What can be the best title of the passage
A Sunshine Always Appears After Storm
B Never Give Up Hope
C The Magic Power of Thank You
D A Young Man And His Hope
答案C
命题立意考查旨意题
解析A阳光总风雨B永远放弃希CThank you魔力D年轻希通读全文根文章两段介绍作者子thank you找工作联想thank you魅力选C
B
Over the summer a Chinese company Xiaomi took the No1 position in China’s competitive market and became the world’s third largest phone maker
Xiaomi was founded in 2010 as a company to sell smartly designed phone at cheap prices over the Internet A clever social media strategy and a business plan that emphasized selling services helped the company build enthusiastic support from young and trendy Chinese people With people in China expected to buy 500 million smart phones in 2015 Xiaomi plans to solidify its position as one of the most powerful phone makers in the world’s most important market
The company’s founders including the Chinese entrepreneur Lei Jun and the former Google executive Lin Bin hope that they will take the brand globally Although Xiaomi is already sold internationally next year will be the true test of whether it can continue its rise beyond China Avoiding markets like the United States and Europe Mr Lei and Mr Lin are looking at huge developing countries like Brazil and India And they hope to use ecommerce networks to sell cheap and highquality phones and create their Chinese success
Xiaomi fans have a high level of organization They love Xiaomi Han Yu a 24yearold boy studying for his master’s degree is one of those lovers He helps Xiaomi test its user interface by looking for bugs and offering suggestions Mr Han moderates several pages on the company’s online forum which averages 200000 posts a day and is where fans interact with the company Much of his personal life revolves around Xiaomi and he said he was honored when his suggestions to create a private photo folders was adopted by Xiaomi
Although Xiaomi makes some money on phone sales the company’s plan is to increase profitability by selling services like entertainment and apps through the phone The company has also started to sell other devices like a smart television a tablet and a fitness band
文章解读篇新闻报道文文章简述年米公司快速发展
31 The underlined word trendy in Paragraph 2 most probably means_________
A rich B fashionable C greedy D beautiful
答案B
命题立意考查词义猜测题
解析A rich富B fashionable时髦C greedy贪婪D beautiful美丽根文章该段trendy前关键词enthusiastic support from young推断选B
32 From the passage we know that__________
A When founded Xiaomi sold cheap smart phones in supermarkets
B Xiaomi expects to sell 500 million smart phones in 2015
C Xiaomi smart phones are not available beyond China at present
D Xiaomi’s strategy and business plan worked
答案D
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第二段第句话排A根文章第二段句话排B根文章第三段第二句话排C根文章三四五段知米策略商业计划起作选D
33 We can infer from the passage that ______
A Xiaomi set up an organization of its fans
B Han Yu made an amount of money by helping Xiaomi test its user interface
C Xiaomi prefers to develop its foreign market in advanced countries
D Xiaomi company has benefited from the organization of its fans
答案D
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第四段第句话Xiaomi fans have a high level of organization排A根文章第四段句话Much of his personal life revolves around Xiaomi and he said he was honored when his suggestions to create a private photo folders was adopted by Xiaomi排B根文章第三段第三句话Avoiding markets like the United States and Europe Mr Lei and Mr Lin are looking at huge developing countries like Brazil and India排C根文章第四段推断选D
34 From the last paragraph we know___________
A Xiaomi will focus on producing mobile phones
B Xiaomi will become the world’s largest phone maker
C Xiaomi plans to earn more money besides phones
D Xiaomi is faced with great challenges because of single product
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章句话The company has also started to sell other devices like a smart television a tablet and a fitness band知米告诉开始挣电话外钱选C
35 Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A The rise of a new smart phone Giant China’s Xiaomi
B The development of the company Xiaomi
C The future of the company Xiaomi
D The secret of Xiaomi’s success
答案A
命题立意考查旨意题
解析A中国米智电话巨增长B米公司发展C米公司未D米成功德秘密通读全文知BCD概括文章部分作题目点牵强选A
C
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing But does Mother Nature agree Animals can＇t talk but can they lie in other ways Can they lie with their bodies and behavior Animal experts may not call it lying but they do agree that many animals from birds to chimpanzees behave dishonestly to fool other animals Why Dishonesty often helps them survive
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals For example a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest the plover leads the predator away from the nest How It pretends to have a broken wing The predator follows the hurt adult leaving the baby birds safe in the nest
Another kind of bird the scrub jay buries its food so it always has something to eat Scrub jays are also thieves They watch where others bury their food and steal it But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them So they go back later unbury the food and bury it again somewhere else
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work How They don＇t make nests Instead they get into other birds＇ nests secretly Then they lay their eggs and fly away When the baby birds come out their adoptive parents feed them
Chimpanzees or chimps can also be sneaky After a fight the losing chimp will give its hand to the other When the winning chimp puts out its hand too the chimps are friendly again But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner＇s hand and start fighting again
Chimps are sneaky in other ways too When chimps find food that they love such as bananas it is natural for them to cry out Then other chimps come running But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food That way other chimps don＇t hear them and they don＇t need to share their food
As is mentioned above animals behave dishonestly for survival Is it OK to lie for us human
文章解读篇说明文文章介绍种动物诚实行实生存
36 The writer uses the three questions at the beginning of the passage to _________
A ask the readers to answer the questions
B draw the readers’ attention to the topic
C seek answers to the questions
D show he is at a loss about the question
答案B
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第段文Animal experts may not call it lying but they do agree that many animals from birds to chimpanzees behave dishonestly to fool other animals Why Dishonesty often helps them survive知作者提出三问题吸引读者关注问题选B
37 Which of the following is not an example of animal’s dishonest behaviors
A A plover pretended to have a broken wing to protect its baby birds
B A scrub jay dug out its buried food and reburied it somewhere else
C The adoptive parents feed their baby birds of cuckoos
D A losing chimp starts fighting again after taking the winner’s hand
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第二段第二句话排A根文章第三段第四句话排B根文章第四段they get into other birds＇ nests secretly Then they lay their eggs and fly away When the baby birds come out their adoptive parents feed them判断诚实行根文章第五段句话排D选C
38 The underlined word sneaky in paragraph 5 most probably means______
A selfish B friendly C entertaining D dishonest
答案D
命题立意考查词义猜测题
解析A selfish私B friendly友C entertaining娱乐D dishonest诚实
根文章二三四段叙述动物诚实行根该单词前also判断诚实选D
39 What is the common reaction of most chimps when they find their favorite food
A They let out a loud cry
B They cry in a very low voice
C They hide their food immediately
C They share their food with other chimps
答案A
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章倒数第二段When chimps find food that they love such as bananas it is natural for them to cry out知猩猩发现喜欢食物会出声选A
40 What does the author think of the animals’ dishonest behaviors？
A unforgettable
B unreasonable
C negative
D acceptable
答案D
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析A unforgettable难忘B unreasonable合情合理C negative否定D acceptable接受根文章段句话Is it OK to lie for us human推断作者认动物诚实行接受选D
D
Singapore was just a sleepy city in Southeast Asia more than 50 years ago But the small dot on the world map has since developed into one of the richest nations thanks to its founder and first Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew the father of the state who passed away on March 23 2015 at the age of 91
Lee grew up in a Singapore that was part of the British Empire As a law major who graduated from Cambridge University and the founder of the People’s Action Party he became Singapore’s first prime minister in 1959 when British agreed to the island’s selfrule
Lee was a leader with vision(远见) He knew that without agriculture and natural resources Singapore could only find a way out by developing itself into a place perfect for business So he began with a few simple ideas Singapore needed respect for elders and the law hard work and the idea that the needs of society are greater than the individual’s He united Chinese Indians and Malays making English a common language He fought corruption and even banned chewing gum That helped change Singapore from a poor city in the 1950s to a world business center with a GDP percapita of 55000 reported the Financial Times
Lee left the office of prime minister in 1990 but remained a member of parliament He resigned as Minister Mentor in 2011 He was happy with his work I have no regrets I have spent my life so much of it building up this country There’s nothing more that I need to do
To the world Lee was one of Asia’s most popular politicians He was one of the first to spot the potential of China under a former leader Deng Xiaoping and contributed to China’s reform and opening up No small number of this and past generations of world leaders have asked for his advice on governances and development said US President Obama Lee is a visionary and a true giant of history
文章解读篇传记类文章阅读该文章讲述新加坡总理李光耀生传奇历贡献
41 How long did Lee Kuan Yew serve as Singapore’s prime minister
A 52 years B 31 years C 56 years D 50 years
答案B
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章第二段he became Singapore’s first prime minister in 1959 when British agreed to the island’s selfrule第四段Lee left the office of prime minister in 1990 but remained a member of parliament知选B
42 According to the passage which of the following statements is Not true
A Singapore is abundant in oil and natural gas
B Chewing gum is forbidden in Singapore
C Many world leaders consulted Lee about development
D In history Singapore was once ruled by the British Empire
答案A
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章第三段He knew that without agriculture and natural resources Singapore could only find a way out by developing itself into a place perfect for business知A符合文意符合题意选A
43 From the passage we can see Lee Kuan Yew was a _________ person
A confident and hardworking
B honest and determined
C wise and devoted
D modest and optimistic
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析A confident and hardworking信心努力工作B honest and determined诚实决心C wise and devoted睿智奉献D modest and optimistic谦虚乐观根文章倒数第二段李光耀话I have no regrets I have spent my life so much of it building up this country There’s nothing more that I need to do判断选C
44 We can draw a conclusion from the passage that_________
A Under British rule Singapore developed very fast
B Lee made no difference to China’s development
C Lee foresaw that China would rise and become powerful
D Lee wasn’t very content with his efforts and achievements
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章段He was one of the first to spot the potential of China under a former leader Deng Xiaoping and contributed to China’s reform and opening up知预见中国发展选C
45 The last paragraph mainly tells us_________
A Lee’s contributions to other countries
B Lee’s relations with China
C Lee’s popularity in Asia
D Obama’s admiration for Lee
答案A
命题立意考查旨意题
解析通读文章段知该段讲述李光耀总理国家中国美国贡献选A
第二节 信息匹配(5题题2分满分10分)
阅读列应文相关信息求匹配信息请答题卡应题号相应选项字母涂黑
首先请阅读列高中学生毕业前夕写赠窗贺卡
A
Hold Fast to Your Dreams
With your heart
Keep one stillsecret spot
Where dreams may go
And shelter it
May thrive and grow
Where doubt and fear are not
So keep a place apart
B
Many People Will Walk in and out of Your Life
But only true friends will leave footprints in your heart
Friends you and me
You brought another friend
And then there were three
We started our group
Our circle of friends
And like that circle
Within your heart
For little dreams to go
There is no beginning or end
C
As You Grow Older
You will discover you have two hands
One for helping yourself
The other for helping others
The beauty of a girl
Is not in the clothes she wears
The figure that she carries
Or the way she combs her hair
The beauty of a girl must be seen from in her eyes
Because that is the doorway to her heart
D
Be Thankful When You don’t Know Something
For it gives you the opportunity to learn
Be thankful for the difficult times
During those times you grow
Be thankful for your limitations
Because they give you oppotunuty for improvement
Be thankful for each new challenge
Because it will build your strength and character
Be thankful for your mistakes
They will teach you valuable lessons
E
Time Such a Precious Word
It gives us the gift of moments
Moments are so beautiful
That can never be recaptured
We are left with footprints in our minds
Only be grateful that it happened
So cherish every moment
Live life to the fullest
Because you never know
When your time will pass with the wind
F
If You Are Honest
People will trust you it is important for person
To have a reputation for being honest
If a person is dishonest
No one will want to be his friend
And will soon become an outcast
On the other hand
An honest man wins the respect of others
Honesty is indeed the best policy
请根五描述选择适合赠送贺卡
46 Sam is born in a rich family and his parents spoil him He has trouble communicating with others because he takes all for granted He doesn’t know how to express his thanks to life nor to his friends
47 Tina is an excellent girl who always ranks No1 in her class But she is not capable of communicating with others She often loses her temper and quarrels with her fellows so students are unwilling to make friends with her
48Tom is a diligent boy fighting for his goal He dreams about becoming an English interpreter in international business In spite of his great effort in English studies he still falls behind his classmates He is a little annoyed and would like to give up
49 Robert values friendship and is always ready to help Several days ago one of his friends asked Robert to help him cheat in the history exam He has been still wondering whether to help or not
50 Ken an active and outgoing sport lover is interested in searching on line for the latest news about his sports idols But the problem is that he spends too much time on line which affects his study and concerns his parents a lot
文章解读篇说明文介绍幅高中学生毕业前夕写赠窗贺卡
46 答案D
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案D中题目Be Thankful When You don’t Know Something46题干中He doesn’t know how to express his thanks to life nor to his friends知选D
47 答案B
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案B中But only true friends will leave footprints in your heartFriends you and me 47题题干中She often loses her temper and quarrels with her fellows so students are unwilling to make friends with her知选B
48 答案A
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案A题目Hold Fast to Your Dreams题干中He is a little annoyed and would like to give up知A贺卡适合送Tom选A
49 答案F
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案F中To have a reputation for being honest题干中He has been still wondering whether to help or not知该贺卡适合Robert选F
50 答案E
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案题干中he spends too much time on line which affects his study and concerns his parents a lotE中So cherish every moment Live life to the fullest知该贺卡适合知道珍惜时间喜欢网Ken选E
Ⅲ 写作(两节满分40分)
第节：基础写作 （1题满分15分）
电影速度激情72015年4月3日美国映请根表格容影片写篇简介
导演
James Wan
演
Vin Diesel Paul Walker等
类型
美国动作片
映时间
2015年4月3日（美国）
片长
137分钟
属系列
速度激情第7部
事梗概
部速度激情6背景集讲述Deckard Shaw集败阵哥哥复仇整赛车团队次陷入危机
花絮
该片演员Paul Walker生前出演部电影超速2013年11月30日车祸中世世两位兄弟作身完成余拍摄
参考词汇：
（电影）部installment n 身standin n 速度激情7Furious 7 复仇 revenge
写作求
5句子表达全部容
评分标准
句子结构准确信息容完整篇章结构连贯
答案
Furious 7 an American action film is directed by James Wan and starring Vin Diessel Paul Walker etc Released on April 3 2015 in the United States and with a running time of 137 minutes it is the seventh installment in the Furious film series The story is set after what happened in Furious 6 and it is about Deckard Shaw’s seeking revenge for his brother’s defeat and putting the entire racing crew in danger once more The film marks the final appearance of Paul Walker who died on November 30 2013 in a car accident because of speeding with filming only halfcompleted After his death his brothers were used as standins to complete his remaining scenes
思路点拨 文应文求学生速度激情写简介应般现时第三称
文章时态语态概括文章求全部点足见作者语言功底文中what引导宾语句who引导定语句准确分词作状语等
该文章够效语句间连接成分写容连贯结构紧凑完全达预期写作目具语言运力语法句子结构准确性高堪称佳作
第二节：读写务（1题满分25分）
阅读面短文然求写篇150词左右英语短文
Have you duanged today It seems that everyone＇s duanging and I still don＇t know what it means said a Weibo user
Actually the character duang is so new that it does not even exist in the Chinese dictionary But it has already spread like wildfire online in China appearing more than 8 million times on China＇s microblogging site Weibo which drew 312000 discussions among 15000 users On China＇s biggest online search engine Baidu it has been looked up almost 600000 times More interesting is that it＇s been noticed in the West too with Foreign Policy seeing it as a break the internet Because in recent years some new buzz words have caught on in China and spread around the globe such as Tuhao and Dama No zuo no die and You can you up etc Therefore such hot words are extremely popular in the internet used by netizens especially in the microblog Wechat and even in the students＇ examination paper
Though many people think it cool and trendy to use internet buzz words some still feel puzzled since some of them are limited in certain condition and more or less meaningless Some parents even worry that with the increasing popularity of online buzz words students tend to apply nonstandard expressions and usage Worse still they may develop an inaccurate habit of using language
写作容
1 约30词概括短文容
2 然约120词谈谈网络热词众中盛行法容包括：
(1) 否支持网络热词？
(2) 周围喜欢网络热词？什？
(3) 样网络热词语言学影响？
写作求
1 作文中亲身历虚构事参阅读材料容直接引原文中句子
2 作文中出现真实姓名学校名称
评分标准
概括准确语言规范容合适语篇连贯
答案
In recent years such online hot words as duang are warmly welcomed and widely accepted by netizens and even students However some people worry about the negative effect of these words on language learning
As for me I do support the use of these online buzz words Obviously with the growing popularity of internet and social networks these words are created which reflects a combination of network culture and Chinese traditional culture
In reality many of my friends have a preference for online hot words They consider them so cool and creative that they are more likely to follow the suit among the peers Moreover online buzz words are very vivid and interesting serving as an easy access for teenagers to communicate with each other more easily
Despite the attraction of these popular hot words we should be careful about them when it comes to the language learning For one thing we’d better not use buzz words at will in any condition Instead we are supposed to follow the rules of standard language usage in the formal writing For another it’s wise of us to make sense of the words in the context before we use them
思路点拨 文应文求学生网络热词众中盛行法应般现时第三称
文章时态概括文章求全部点足见作者语言功底文中which引导非限制性定语句so that引导结果状语句分词短语serving作状语for one thingfor another thinginstead等插入语应文章气呵成
该文章够效语句间连接成分写容连贯结构紧凑完全达预期写作目具语言运力语法句子结构准确性高堪称佳作
惠州市2015届高三模拟考试英语试题答案（201504）
完形填空：
1—5 CBADC 6—10 BADCB 11—15 ADDCD
语法填空：
16is known 17an 18 They 19through 20 Shortly
21 that 22Besides 23 dangerous 24done 25 where
(单词拼写错误写未区分分)
阅读理解
26—30 DBBAC 31—35 BDDCA 36—40 BCDAD 41—45 BACCA
信息匹配
46—50 DBAFE
基础写作：（One possible version）
Furious 7 an American action film is directed by James Wan and starring Vin Diessel Paul Walker etc Released on April 3 2015 in the United States and with a running time of 137 minutes it is the seventh installment in the Furious film series The story is set after what happened in Furious 6 and it is about Deckard Shaw’s seeking revenge for his brother’s defeat and putting the entire racing crew in danger once more The film marks the final appearance of Paul Walker who died on November 30 2013 in a car accident because of speeding with filming only halfcompleted After his death his brothers were used as standins to complete his remaining scenes
读写务：（One possible version）
In recent years such online hot words as duang are warmly welcomed and widely accepted by netizens and even students However some people worry about the negative effect of these words on language learning
As for me I do support the use of these online buzz words Obviously with the growing popularity of internet and social networks these words are created which reflects a combination of network culture and Chinese traditional culture
In reality many of my friends have a preference for online hot words They consider them so cool and creative that they are more likely to follow the suit among the peers Moreover online buzz words are very vivid and interesting serving as an easy access for teenagers to communicate with each other more easily
Despite the attraction of these popular hot words we should be careful about them when it comes to the language learning For one thing we’d better not use buzz words at will in any condition Instead we are supposed to follow the rules of standard language usage in the formal writing For another it’s wise of us to make sense of the words in the context before we use them
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英 语 试 题
201504
试卷分选择题非选择题两部分满分135分考试时120分钟
注意事项：
1．答卷前考生务必黑色字迹钢笔签字笔市（县）区学校班级姓名准
考证号试室号座位号填写答卡密封线
2．选择题题选出答案2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑需改动橡皮擦干净选涂答案答试题卷
3．非选择题必须黑色字迹钢笔签字笔作答答案必须写发答题卷题目指定区域相应位置需改动先划掉原答案然写新答案准铅笔涂改液求作答答案效
4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁考试结束请答题卷答题卡交回
Ⅰ 语言知识应(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(15题题2分满分30分)
阅读面短文掌握意然1~15题ABCD项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
In most cases fear is a healthy reaction to a dangerous situation But sometimes fear can be so ____1____ so unbearable that it influences on normal living That is what happened to me driving crosscountry last summer
I＇d agreed to help my brother Mac move to California He would drive a rental ____2____ and I would follow him in his car We figured it would be a ____3____ trip with only four or five motel stops along the way
Living and working in Georgia for most of my life I did not have a great deal of longdistance ____4____ experience Looking back on it today I can see that I＇d always felt quite ____5____ when driving over small bridges and along hilly highways And as I was getting ready for the trip I had a vague ____
6____ about the steep mountain roads that lay ahead But I thought I would get used to them
At the first night I mentioned my feelings to Mac who is the practical sort Oh that＇s nothing he said ____7____ Lots of people hate driving on mountain roads and high bridges Just turn up the ____8____ on your radio and focus on that Keep your mind ____9____
I gave him a weak smile but I couldn＇t drive away the ___10___ I had about the high driving ahead The more I tried not to think about it the more my mind kept going back to that ___11___ feeling of panic I had at the beginning of the journey If I could just close my eyes and ___12___ I thought a good night＇s sleep would drive the fear away
I kept closing the gap between my car and my brother＇s truck moving ___13___ behind him like a frightened sheep following a shepherd(牧羊) I could see Mac watching me in his rearview mirror and that night at supper he said Leigh you should keep ___14___ distance You＇re much too close for these mountain roads He ___15___ my face for a moment then added Tomorrow will be the last day of high driving You know there＇s nothing to be afraid of
文章解读篇英语事阅读作者通崎岖路开始历告诉恐惧种健康情感
1
A
weak
B
important
C
serious
D
small
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析weak弱important重serious严重认真small根文unbearable判断选C
2
A
taxi
B
truck
C
bus
D
car
答案B
命题立意考查名词法
解析空考查名词基含义辨析taxi出租车truck卡车bus公汽车car汽车根前文move搬家应租卡车选B
3
A
simple
B
happy
C
pleasant
D
boring
答案A
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析simple简单happy幸福pleasant愉快boring烦根文with only four or five motel stops along the way判断样旅途会困难选A
4
A
walking
B
cycling
C
running
D
driving
答案D
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析walking步行cycling骑行running跑driving开车根前文Living and working in Georgia for most of my life知没太驾驶验选D
5
A
pleased
B
excited
C
scared
D
surprised
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析pleased感满意excited激动scared害怕surprised吃惊根前文没太驾驶验文driving over small bridges and along hilly highways路途艰险作者感害怕选C
6
A
hope
B
concern
C
chance
D
idea
答案B
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析hope希concern关心担忧chance机会idea意根文the steep mountain roads应作者担忧选B
7
A
cheerfully
B
successfully
C
strangely
D
loudly
答案A
命题立意考查副词法
解析空考查副词基含义辨析cheerfully高高兴兴successfully成功strangely奇怪loudly声根文It’s nothing判断Mac感作者想法笑选A
8
A
sound
B
key
C
light
D
music
答案D
命题立意考查名词法
解析空考查名词基含义辨析sound声音key答案关键light灯music音乐根文radio应放音乐声音选D
9
A
worried
B
moved
C
occupied
D
inspired
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析worried担忧moved感动occupied繁忙inspired激励keep your mind occupied集中精神选C
10
A
annoyance
B
anxiety
C
anger
D
relief
答案B
命题立意考查名词法
解析空考查名词基含义辨析annoyance厌烦anxiety焦急anger生气relief释放告诉作者方法作者驱赶走心中焦虑选B
11
A
helpless
B
restless
C
careless
D
useless
答案A
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析helpless帮助restless休息careless粗心useless根文panic判断应助选A
12
A
cry
B
laugh
C
feel
D
relax
答案D
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析cry哭泣laugh嘲笑feel感觉relax放松根前文close my eyes判断应放松选D
13
A
quickly
B
hurriedly
C
politely
D
slowly
答案D
命题立意考查副词法
解析空考查副词基含义辨析Quickly快速hurriedly匆忙politely礼貌slowly缓慢根文喻判断慢慢选D
14
A
short
B
long
C
certain
D
far
答案C
命题立意考查形容词法
解析空考查形容词基含义辨析short短long长certain定far遥远根两辆车间应保持定距离选C
15
A
patted
B
touched
C
kissed
D
studied
答案D
命题立意考查动词法
解析空考查动词基含义辨析pat轻拍touch触摸kiss吻study研究细察根文for a moment判断选D
第二节 语法填空(10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文句子结构语法性文连贯求空格处填入适词括号中词语正确形式填空答案填写答题卡标号16～25相应位置
French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room This kind of operation ___16___ (know) as a robotic operation
Doctor Marescaux did the operation in ___17__ office in New York City last month However a sixtyyearold woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg France
Two doctors in Strasbourg got the patient ready ___18___ placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach Meanwhile Doctor Marescaux in New York watched her on a video screen and then sent messages to the robot machine
___19___ the computer The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder away ___20___ (short) after the operation the woman made a full recovery and left the hospital two days later
Doctors hold the belief___21___ such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future and will improve doctor training as well ___22___ it will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in ___23___ (danger) places far away More importantly people could have operations ___24___ (do) by top doctors without having to travel to the city ___25___ the doctors work
文章解读篇事文讲述两位医生通电脑网络远程指挥机器成功做手术事解医生远途跋涉做手术困难
16 答案is known
命题立意考查语态法
解析根该句语know动作承受者语境叙述客观现实填is known
17答案an
命题立意考查冠词
解析根文意纽约间办公室判断填an
18 答案They
命题立意考查代词
解析根前文two doctors判断填They
19 答案through
命题立意考查介词
解析通电脑机器发送信息填through
20 答案Shortly
命题立意考查副词
解析shortly after……久填Shortly
21 答案that
命题立意考查位语句
解析空说明空前belief容应that引导位语句填that
22 答案Besides
命题立意考查连词
解析根前文间递进关系填Besides
23 答案dangerous
命题立意考查形容词
解析根空名词places应形容词修饰填dangerous
24 答案done
命题立意考查非谓语动词
解析根空前operationsdo动作承受者判断填done
25 答案where
命题立意考查定语句
解析根空定语句句中缺少点状语先行词表示点名词填where
Ⅱ 阅读 (两节 满分50分)
第节 阅读理解(20题题2分满分40分)
阅读列短文题ABCD项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
Half a year before graduation from college my son David began to seek a job Due to the financial crisis the competition was everfierce My son targeted a company that was located in a coastal city It was intended to employ only one person among more than twenty candidates I said to David You should not harbor too much hope for fear that you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail He said to me I am not afraid of disappointment As long as I try there will always be hope
Three young men could enter the final round which would later decide one person to be employed Everything seemed to go quite well and David entered the final round in a week
Unexpectedly the interview was unbelievably simple during which the interviewer only chatted with them for a while The interview strategies my son prepared were not useful at all The interviewer said the company would inform them of the result in 3 days On the morning of the third day David received the text from the company that he was not employed David felt disappointed
In nightfall that day David suddenly told me excitedly on phone that he had been employed Greatly surprised I asked him What’s the whole matter David told me that he received another text saying that he was employed David felt very confused about it Later he found out the first text sent to him was also part of the test in the interview Three men received the same text this morning and only David’s reply was satisfying to the company I asked my son How did all of you reply My son said One did not reply The other said goodbye and I said thank you
Only then did I know that my son’s hope came in that way That is when you feel disappointed do not forget to say Thank you to the one who disappoints you Actually it is a piece of cake to say Thank you Saying Thank you shows respect for others’ work and demonstrates your grand generosity Therefore while under the same condition you will get the upper hand in terms of opportunities compared with others
文章解读篇夹叙夹议文文章通作者子句thank you应聘成功告诉读者真诚说句thank you会受益生
26 What can we learn about David from the passage
A Being short of money David was eager to find a job
B He wanted to work for a company in the local city
C He was not hopeful of getting the job
D He took a positive attitude towards failure
答案D
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析A缺钱渴找份工作B想城市家公司工作C找工作没希D采取积极态度面失败根文章第段I am not afraid of disappointment As long as I try there will always be hope知David采取积极态度面失败选D
27 Which of the following is True about David’s final round interview
A David was nervous because the competition was really fierce
B David’s preparations for the interview were not used
C The three young men performed equally well
D The result was announced on the spot
答案B
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章第三段The interview strategies my son prepared were not useful at all知David准备面试中没作选B
28 When David got the job offer he felt _________ at first
A excited B puzzled C nervous D pleased
答案B
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析A excited激动B puzzled迷惑C nervous紧张D pleased满意根文章第三段David received the text from the company that he was not employed David felt disappointed第四段David felt very confused about it知David雇佣感迷惑解选B
29 What can be inferred from the passage
A The author believed it’s beneficial to say thank you
B The author was confident that his son would get the job
C The author was disappointed when his son was not employed
D The author thought it’s not easy to say thank you
答案A
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第段排B根文章第三段句话排C根文章段排D根文章段知作者相信说thank you益选A
30 What can be the best title of the passage
A Sunshine Always Appears After Storm
B Never Give Up Hope
C The Magic Power of Thank You
D A Young Man And His Hope
答案C
命题立意考查旨意题
解析A阳光总风雨B永远放弃希CThank you魔力D年轻希通读全文根文章两段介绍作者子thank you找工作联想thank you魅力选C
B
Over the summer a Chinese company Xiaomi took the No1 position in China’s competitive market and became the world’s third largest phone maker
Xiaomi was founded in 2010 as a company to sell smartly designed phone at cheap prices over the Internet A clever social media strategy and a business plan that emphasized selling services helped the company build enthusiastic support from young and trendy Chinese people With people in China expected to buy 500 million smart phones in 2015 Xiaomi plans to solidify its position as one of the most powerful phone makers in the world’s most important market
The company’s founders including the Chinese entrepreneur Lei Jun and the former Google executive Lin Bin hope that they will take the brand globally Although Xiaomi is already sold internationally next year will be the true test of whether it can continue its rise beyond China Avoiding markets like the United States and Europe Mr Lei and Mr Lin are looking at huge developing countries like Brazil and India And they hope to use ecommerce networks to sell cheap and highquality phones and create their Chinese success
Xiaomi fans have a high level of organization They love Xiaomi Han Yu a 24yearold boy studying for his master’s degree is one of those lovers He helps Xiaomi test its user interface by looking for bugs and offering suggestions Mr Han moderates several pages on the company’s online forum which averages 200000 posts a day and is where fans interact with the company Much of his personal life revolves around Xiaomi and he said he was honored when his suggestions to create a private photo folders was adopted by Xiaomi
Although Xiaomi makes some money on phone sales the company’s plan is to increase profitability by selling services like entertainment and apps through the phone The company has also started to sell other devices like a smart television a tablet and a fitness band
文章解读篇新闻报道文文章简述年米公司快速发展
31 The underlined word trendy in Paragraph 2 most probably means_________
A rich B fashionable C greedy D beautiful
答案B
命题立意考查词义猜测题
解析A rich富B fashionable时髦C greedy贪婪D beautiful美丽根文章该段trendy前关键词enthusiastic support from young推断选B
32 From the passage we know that__________
A When founded Xiaomi sold cheap smart phones in supermarkets
B Xiaomi expects to sell 500 million smart phones in 2015
C Xiaomi smart phones are not available beyond China at present
D Xiaomi’s strategy and business plan worked
答案D
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第二段第句话排A根文章第二段句话排B根文章第三段第二句话排C根文章三四五段知米策略商业计划起作选D
33 We can infer from the passage that ______
A Xiaomi set up an organization of its fans
B Han Yu made an amount of money by helping Xiaomi test its user interface
C Xiaomi prefers to develop its foreign market in advanced countries
D Xiaomi company has benefited from the organization of its fans
答案D
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第四段第句话Xiaomi fans have a high level of organization排A根文章第四段句话Much of his personal life revolves around Xiaomi and he said he was honored when his suggestions to create a private photo folders was adopted by Xiaomi排B根文章第三段第三句话Avoiding markets like the United States and Europe Mr Lei and Mr Lin are looking at huge developing countries like Brazil and India排C根文章第四段推断选D
34 From the last paragraph we know___________
A Xiaomi will focus on producing mobile phones
B Xiaomi will become the world’s largest phone maker
C Xiaomi plans to earn more money besides phones
D Xiaomi is faced with great challenges because of single product
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章句话The company has also started to sell other devices like a smart television a tablet and a fitness band知米告诉开始挣电话外钱选C
35 Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A The rise of a new smart phone Giant China’s Xiaomi
B The development of the company Xiaomi
C The future of the company Xiaomi
D The secret of Xiaomi’s success
答案A
命题立意考查旨意题
解析A中国米智电话巨增长B米公司发展C米公司未D米成功德秘密通读全文知BCD概括文章部分作题目点牵强选A
C
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing But does Mother Nature agree Animals can＇t talk but can they lie in other ways Can they lie with their bodies and behavior Animal experts may not call it lying but they do agree that many animals from birds to chimpanzees behave dishonestly to fool other animals Why Dishonesty often helps them survive
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals For example a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest the plover leads the predator away from the nest How It pretends to have a broken wing The predator follows the hurt adult leaving the baby birds safe in the nest
Another kind of bird the scrub jay buries its food so it always has something to eat Scrub jays are also thieves They watch where others bury their food and steal it But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them So they go back later unbury the food and bury it again somewhere else
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work How They don＇t make nests Instead they get into other birds＇ nests secretly Then they lay their eggs and fly away When the baby birds come out their adoptive parents feed them
Chimpanzees or chimps can also be sneaky After a fight the losing chimp will give its hand to the other When the winning chimp puts out its hand too the chimps are friendly again But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner＇s hand and start fighting again
Chimps are sneaky in other ways too When chimps find food that they love such as bananas it is natural for them to cry out Then other chimps come running But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food That way other chimps don＇t hear them and they don＇t need to share their food
As is mentioned above animals behave dishonestly for survival Is it OK to lie for us human
文章解读篇说明文文章介绍种动物诚实行实生存
36 The writer uses the three questions at the beginning of the passage to _________
A ask the readers to answer the questions
B draw the readers’ attention to the topic
C seek answers to the questions
D show he is at a loss about the question
答案B
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第段文Animal experts may not call it lying but they do agree that many animals from birds to chimpanzees behave dishonestly to fool other animals Why Dishonesty often helps them survive知作者提出三问题吸引读者关注问题选B
37 Which of the following is not an example of animal’s dishonest behaviors
A A plover pretended to have a broken wing to protect its baby birds
B A scrub jay dug out its buried food and reburied it somewhere else
C The adoptive parents feed their baby birds of cuckoos
D A losing chimp starts fighting again after taking the winner’s hand
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章第二段第二句话排A根文章第三段第四句话排B根文章第四段they get into other birds＇ nests secretly Then they lay their eggs and fly away When the baby birds come out their adoptive parents feed them判断诚实行根文章第五段句话排D选C
38 The underlined word sneaky in paragraph 5 most probably means______
A selfish B friendly C entertaining D dishonest
答案D
命题立意考查词义猜测题
解析A selfish私B friendly友C entertaining娱乐D dishonest诚实
根文章二三四段叙述动物诚实行根该单词前also判断诚实选D
39 What is the common reaction of most chimps when they find their favorite food
A They let out a loud cry
B They cry in a very low voice
C They hide their food immediately
C They share their food with other chimps
答案A
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章倒数第二段When chimps find food that they love such as bananas it is natural for them to cry out知猩猩发现喜欢食物会出声选A
40 What does the author think of the animals’ dishonest behaviors？
A unforgettable
B unreasonable
C negative
D acceptable
答案D
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析A unforgettable难忘B unreasonable合情合理C negative否定D acceptable接受根文章段句话Is it OK to lie for us human推断作者认动物诚实行接受选D
D
Singapore was just a sleepy city in Southeast Asia more than 50 years ago But the small dot on the world map has since developed into one of the richest nations thanks to its founder and first Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew the father of the state who passed away on March 23 2015 at the age of 91
Lee grew up in a Singapore that was part of the British Empire As a law major who graduated from Cambridge University and the founder of the People’s Action Party he became Singapore’s first prime minister in 1959 when British agreed to the island’s selfrule
Lee was a leader with vision(远见) He knew that without agriculture and natural resources Singapore could only find a way out by developing itself into a place perfect for business So he began with a few simple ideas Singapore needed respect for elders and the law hard work and the idea that the needs of society are greater than the individual’s He united Chinese Indians and Malays making English a common language He fought corruption and even banned chewing gum That helped change Singapore from a poor city in the 1950s to a world business center with a GDP percapita of 55000 reported the Financial Times
Lee left the office of prime minister in 1990 but remained a member of parliament He resigned as Minister Mentor in 2011 He was happy with his work I have no regrets I have spent my life so much of it building up this country There’s nothing more that I need to do
To the world Lee was one of Asia’s most popular politicians He was one of the first to spot the potential of China under a former leader Deng Xiaoping and contributed to China’s reform and opening up No small number of this and past generations of world leaders have asked for his advice on governances and development said US President Obama Lee is a visionary and a true giant of history
文章解读篇传记类文章阅读该文章讲述新加坡总理李光耀生传奇历贡献
41 How long did Lee Kuan Yew serve as Singapore’s prime minister
A 52 years B 31 years C 56 years D 50 years
答案B
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章第二段he became Singapore’s first prime minister in 1959 when British agreed to the island’s selfrule第四段Lee left the office of prime minister in 1990 but remained a member of parliament知选B
42 According to the passage which of the following statements is Not true
A Singapore is abundant in oil and natural gas
B Chewing gum is forbidden in Singapore
C Many world leaders consulted Lee about development
D In history Singapore was once ruled by the British Empire
答案A
命题立意考查细节辨认题
解析根文章第三段He knew that without agriculture and natural resources Singapore could only find a way out by developing itself into a place perfect for business知A符合文意符合题意选A
43 From the passage we can see Lee Kuan Yew was a _________ person
A confident and hardworking
B honest and determined
C wise and devoted
D modest and optimistic
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析A confident and hardworking信心努力工作B honest and determined诚实决心C wise and devoted睿智奉献D modest and optimistic谦虚乐观根文章倒数第二段李光耀话I have no regrets I have spent my life so much of it building up this country There’s nothing more that I need to do判断选C
44 We can draw a conclusion from the passage that_________
A Under British rule Singapore developed very fast
B Lee made no difference to China’s development
C Lee foresaw that China would rise and become powerful
D Lee wasn’t very content with his efforts and achievements
答案C
命题立意考查判断推理题
解析根文章段He was one of the first to spot the potential of China under a former leader Deng Xiaoping and contributed to China’s reform and opening up知预见中国发展选C
45 The last paragraph mainly tells us_________
A Lee’s contributions to other countries
B Lee’s relations with China
C Lee’s popularity in Asia
D Obama’s admiration for Lee
答案A
命题立意考查旨意题
解析通读文章段知该段讲述李光耀总理国家中国美国贡献选A
第二节 信息匹配(5题题2分满分10分)
阅读列应文相关信息求匹配信息请答题卡应题号相应选项字母涂黑
首先请阅读列高中学生毕业前夕写赠窗贺卡
A
Hold Fast to Your Dreams
With your heart
Keep one stillsecret spot
Where dreams may go
And shelter it
May thrive and grow
Where doubt and fear are not
So keep a place apart
B
Many People Will Walk in and out of Your Life
But only true friends will leave footprints in your heart
Friends you and me
You brought another friend
And then there were three
We started our group
Our circle of friends
And like that circle
Within your heart
For little dreams to go
There is no beginning or end
C
As You Grow Older
You will discover you have two hands
One for helping yourself
The other for helping others
The beauty of a girl
Is not in the clothes she wears
The figure that she carries
Or the way she combs her hair
The beauty of a girl must be seen from in her eyes
Because that is the doorway to her heart
D
Be Thankful When You don’t Know Something
For it gives you the opportunity to learn
Be thankful for the difficult times
During those times you grow
Be thankful for your limitations
Because they give you oppotunuty for improvement
Be thankful for each new challenge
Because it will build your strength and character
Be thankful for your mistakes
They will teach you valuable lessons
E
Time Such a Precious Word
It gives us the gift of moments
Moments are so beautiful
That can never be recaptured
We are left with footprints in our minds
Only be grateful that it happened
So cherish every moment
Live life to the fullest
Because you never know
When your time will pass with the wind
F
If You Are Honest
People will trust you it is important for person
To have a reputation for being honest
If a person is dishonest
No one will want to be his friend
And will soon become an outcast
On the other hand
An honest man wins the respect of others
Honesty is indeed the best policy
请根五描述选择适合赠送贺卡
46 Sam is born in a rich family and his parents spoil him He has trouble communicating with others because he takes all for granted He doesn’t know how to express his thanks to life nor to his friends
47 Tina is an excellent girl who always ranks No1 in her class But she is not capable of communicating with others She often loses her temper and quarrels with her fellows so students are unwilling to make friends with her
48Tom is a diligent boy fighting for his goal He dreams about becoming an English interpreter in international business In spite of his great effort in English studies he still falls behind his classmates He is a little annoyed and would like to give up
49 Robert values friendship and is always ready to help Several days ago one of his friends asked Robert to help him cheat in the history exam He has been still wondering whether to help or not
50 Ken an active and outgoing sport lover is interested in searching on line for the latest news about his sports idols But the problem is that he spends too much time on line which affects his study and concerns his parents a lot
文章解读篇说明文介绍幅高中学生毕业前夕写赠窗贺卡
46 答案D
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案D中题目Be Thankful When You don’t Know Something46题干中He doesn’t know how to express his thanks to life nor to his friends知选D
47 答案B
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案B中But only true friends will leave footprints in your heartFriends you and me 47题题干中She often loses her temper and quarrels with her fellows so students are unwilling to make friends with her知选B
48 答案A
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案A题目Hold Fast to Your Dreams题干中He is a little annoyed and would like to give up知A贺卡适合送Tom选A
49 答案F
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案F中To have a reputation for being honest题干中He has been still wondering whether to help or not知该贺卡适合Robert选F
50 答案E
命题立意考查信息提取题
解析答案题干中he spends too much time on line which affects his study and concerns his parents a lotE中So cherish every moment Live life to the fullest知该贺卡适合知道珍惜时间喜欢网Ken选E
Ⅲ 写作(两节满分40分)
第节：基础写作 （1题满分15分）
电影速度激情72015年4月3日美国映请根表格容影片写篇简介
导演
James Wan
演
Vin Diesel Paul Walker等
类型
美国动作片
映时间
2015年4月3日（美国）
片长
137分钟
属系列
速度激情第7部
事梗概
部速度激情6背景集讲述Deckard Shaw集败阵哥哥复仇整赛车团队次陷入危机
花絮
该片演员Paul Walker生前出演部电影超速2013年11月30日车祸中世世两位兄弟作身完成余拍摄
参考词汇：
（电影）部installment n 身standin n 速度激情7Furious 7 复仇 revenge
写作求
5句子表达全部容
评分标准
句子结构准确信息容完整篇章结构连贯
答案
Furious 7 an American action film is directed by James Wan and starring Vin Diessel Paul Walker etc Released on April 3 2015 in the United States and with a running time of 137 minutes it is the seventh installment in the Furious film series The story is set after what happened in Furious 6 and it is about Deckard Shaw’s seeking revenge for his brother’s defeat and putting the entire racing crew in danger once more The film marks the final appearance of Paul Walker who died on November 30 2013 in a car accident because of speeding with filming only halfcompleted After his death his brothers were used as standins to complete his remaining scenes
思路点拨 文应文求学生速度激情写简介应般现时第三称
文章时态语态概括文章求全部点足见作者语言功底文中what引导宾语句who引导定语句准确分词作状语等
该文章够效语句间连接成分写容连贯结构紧凑完全达预期写作目具语言运力语法句子结构准确性高堪称佳作
第二节：读写务（1题满分25分）
阅读面短文然求写篇150词左右英语短文
Have you duanged today It seems that everyone＇s duanging and I still don＇t know what it means said a Weibo user
Actually the character duang is so new that it does not even exist in the Chinese dictionary But it has already spread like wildfire online in China appearing more than 8 million times on China＇s microblogging site Weibo which drew 312000 discussions among 15000 users On China＇s biggest online search engine Baidu it has been looked up almost 600000 times More interesting is that it＇s been noticed in the West too with Foreign Policy seeing it as a break the internet Because in recent years some new buzz words have caught on in China and spread around the globe such as Tuhao and Dama No zuo no die and You can you up etc Therefore such hot words are extremely popular in the internet used by netizens especially in the microblog Wechat and even in the students＇ examination paper
Though many people think it cool and trendy to use internet buzz words some still feel puzzled since some of them are limited in certain condition and more or less meaningless Some parents even worry that with the increasing popularity of online buzz words students tend to apply nonstandard expressions and usage Worse still they may develop an inaccurate habit of using language
写作容
1 约30词概括短文容
2 然约120词谈谈网络热词众中盛行法容包括：
(1) 否支持网络热词？
(2) 周围喜欢网络热词？什？
(3) 样网络热词语言学影响？
写作求
1 作文中亲身历虚构事参阅读材料容直接引原文中句子
2 作文中出现真实姓名学校名称
评分标准
概括准确语言规范容合适语篇连贯
答案
In recent years such online hot words as duang are warmly welcomed and widely accepted by netizens and even students However some people worry about the negative effect of these words on language learning
As for me I do support the use of these online buzz words Obviously with the growing popularity of internet and social networks these words are created which reflects a combination of network culture and Chinese traditional culture
In reality many of my friends have a preference for online hot words They consider them so cool and creative that they are more likely to follow the suit among the peers Moreover online buzz words are very vivid and interesting serving as an easy access for teenagers to communicate with each other more easily
Despite the attraction of these popular hot words we should be careful about them when it comes to the language learning For one thing we’d better not use buzz words at will in any condition Instead we are supposed to follow the rules of standard language usage in the formal writing For another it’s wise of us to make sense of the words in the context before we use them
思路点拨 文应文求学生网络热词众中盛行法应般现时第三称
文章时态概括文章求全部点足见作者语言功底文中which引导非限制性定语句so that引导结果状语句分词短语serving作状语for one thingfor another thinginstead等插入语应文章气呵成
该文章够效语句间连接成分写容连贯结构紧凑完全达预期写作目具语言运力语法句子结构准确性高堪称佳作
惠州市2015届高三模拟考试英语试题答案（201504）
完形填空：
1—5 CBADC 6—10 BADCB 11—15 ADDCD
语法填空：
16is known 17an 18 They 19through 20 Shortly
21 that 22Besides 23 dangerous 24done 25 where
(单词拼写错误写未区分分)
阅读理解
26—30 DBBAC 31—35 BDDCA 36—40 BCDAD 41—45 BACCA
信息匹配
46—50 DBAFE
基础写作：（One possible version）
Furious 7 an American action film is directed by James Wan and starring Vin Diessel Paul Walker etc Released on April 3 2015 in the United States and with a running time of 137 minutes it is the seventh installment in the Furious film series The story is set after what happened in Furious 6 and it is about Deckard Shaw’s seeking revenge for his brother’s defeat and putting the entire racing crew in danger once more The film marks the final appearance of Paul Walker who died on November 30 2013 in a car accident because of speeding with filming only halfcompleted After his death his brothers were used as standins to complete his remaining scenes
读写务：（One possible version）
In recent years such online hot words as duang are warmly welcomed and widely accepted by netizens and even students However some people worry about the negative effect of these words on language learning
As for me I do support the use of these online buzz words Obviously with the growing popularity of internet and social networks these words are created which reflects a combination of network culture and Chinese traditional culture
In reality many of my friends have a preference for online hot words They consider them so cool and creative that they are more likely to follow the suit among the peers Moreover online buzz words are very vivid and interesting serving as an easy access for teenagers to communicate with each other more easily
Despite the attraction of these popular hot words we should be careful about them when it comes to the language learning For one thing we’d better not use buzz words at will in any condition Instead we are supposed to follow the rules of standard language usage in the formal writing For another it’s wise of us to make sense of the words in the context before we use them
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