国家开放大学本科《管理英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第四套)


    国家开放学科理英语3台机考真题答案
    第四套
    说明:整理2024年7月23日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Nice weather isn’t it        
    _______________
    AYes it is
    B I’m not sure
    CYou know it well

    2Hello I’m Harry Potter        
    Hello my name is Charles Green but__________
    Acall my Charles
    B call me Charles
    Ccall me at Charles

    3Let’s go to the library this afternoon 
    _______________
    AThat’s a good idea
    BYes that’s right
    CNoI can’t

    4What’s wrong with youdear 
    AI didn’t go to school
    BI have a terrible headache
    CIt is a beautiful dress

    5Have you ever been to Tokyo
    _______________
    ANo I didn’t go there last year
    B No but I hope to go there next year
    CTokyo is a busy city



    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all believe him
    A sothat
    B suchthat
    C asas

    2They _____ leave next Friday
    Adecided
    Bdecided to
    Cdecide

    3The company made a _______ of 309000 last year
    Aprocess
    Bprofit
    Cproperty

    4A recent _______ showed 68 of citizens were in favour of the plan
    Avolume
    Bsurvey
    Cfoundation

    5The box was _______ heavy for me to lift
    Atoo
    Bsuch
    Cso

    6It was in Johnson’s hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    7A car hit her when she was walking ______ the road
    Athrough
    Bacross
    Con

    8You can of course help the local school by giving them a ________ directly
    Aallowance
    Bcompensation
    Cdonation

    9The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned



    Amay
    Bcan
    Cshould

    10_____ of Professor Smith’s have arrived here
    Atwo student
    Btwo students
    Ctwostudents

    11_____ some quality management system failures do make headlines
    AUnluckily
    BLuckily
    CUnlucky

    12I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind
    Acrowd
    Bcrowding
    Ccrowded

    13While I was skiing I _______ and broke my wrist
    Afell
    Bfelt
    Cfall

    14On Saturday afternoon Mrs Green went to the market _______ some bananas and visited her friend
    A bought
    Bbuying
    Cto buy

    15The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true
    Athat
    B
    Cwhich

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1HumanResources Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organizationThese two processes are important in the success and growth of a business

    In managing peoplestaffing is the most important component of HRMIt needs to make guidelines and procedures for hiring and placementStaffing also involves the


    management of employees on matters like monitoring of holidaysabsenceshealth and safetydisciplinary actionand dismissal

    Another important element of HRM in managing people is keeping the employees in the companyThe training of employees to enable them to improve their career development is very importantGood HRM policies ensure that there are clear regulations which show the pay levels for the different positions in an organizationIt is important for the staff to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities that are available to themPerformance management is another important component of HRMThe reason for this is that many employers use it to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases

    The secondary role of HRM is the management of the relationships among people in an organizationThis includes staff within departments as well as across the whole organizationThe relationship between staff and management is an important factor in the success of an organizationIt decides how fast an organization will realize their goals

    The focus of HRM is the people within an organizationRegular planningmonitoring and evaluation are important for the success of HRMSuccessful management ensures that all employees know their rolecareer development and also feel part of an organization

    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆_________isare important in the success of a business
    ATeamwork spirit and high salary
    BThe process of managing people and their relationships
    CTalents and their goals

    [单选题]◆The most important component of HRM is_________
    Astaffing
    Bplanning
    Cmonitoring

    [单选题]◆According to the passageit is important for the employees to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities through_________
    Anotices
    Bpolicies
    Cadvertisements

    [单选题]◆We can use_________to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases
    Astaffing
    BHRM policies
    Cperformance management



    [单选题]◆_________is NOT mentioned in the text about the success of HRM
    ARegular planning and monitoring
    BEvaluation
    CTraining

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the worldSpeakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first languageAround 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign languageEnglish has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion

    The domination of the English language globally is a sure thingEnglish is the language of international communications business tourism education science computer technology media and the Internet 

    British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the worldFrom the fifteenth century the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers colonists and imperialistsThey took the English language to many placesFor the last hundred years the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the worldThe Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market

    However the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political economic demographic and cultural trends in the world
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆English willmaintain its dominance because of its language advantage

    [判断题]◆The firstparagraph shows that English has the largest population of native speakers in the world

    [判断题]◆English is the most widely used language in the world according to the second paragraph

    [判断题]◆American explorers sailed all over the world and took English to many places



    [判断题]◆The Hollywoodfilms flooded the market because people in the world love English films

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    秘书王丽名义George williams写份电话留言(80100)词
    电时间 7月5日午1000
    出访时间 7月10日星期
    航班号 CZ1732
    起飞达时间 10401150
    容MrJohnson周George williams办公室洽谈新产品开发项目请询问方时间否合适果时间合适请George Wiliams回电话
    TELEPHONE MESSAGE
    FROM TO
    DATE TIME
    MESSAGE












    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三


    选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Nice weather isn’t it(红色字体题正确答案选项)        
    _______________
    AYes it is
    B I’m not sure
    CYou know it well

    2Hello I’m Harry Potter        
    Hello my name is Charles Green but__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Acall my Charles
    B call me Charles
    Ccall me at Charles

    3Let’s go to the library this afternoon (红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AThat’s a good idea
    BYes that’s right
    CNoI can’t

    4What’s wrong with youdear (红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AI didn’t go to school
    BI have a terrible headache
    CIt is a beautiful dress

    5Have you ever been to Tokyo(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    ANo I didn’t go there last year
    B No but I hope to go there next year
    CTokyo is a busy city

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all believe him(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    A sothat
    B suchthat
    C asas

    2They _____ leave next Friday(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Adecided
    Bdecided to
    Cdecide

    3The company made a _______ of 309000 last year(红色字体题正确答案


    选项)
    Aprocess
    Bprofit
    Cproperty

    4A recent _______ showed 68 of citizens were in favour of the plan(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Avolume
    Bsurvey
    Cfoundation

    5The box was _______ heavy for me to lift(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Atoo
    Bsuch
    Cso

    6It was in Johnson’s hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    7A car hit her when she was walking ______ the road(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Athrough
    Bacross
    Con

    8You can of course help the local school by giving them a ________ directly(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aallowance
    Bcompensation
    Cdonation

    9The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Amay
    Bcan
    Cshould

    10_____ of Professor Smith’s have arrived here(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Atwo student
    Btwo students
    Ctwostudents

    11_____ some quality management system failures do make headlines(红色字体题正确答案选项)


    AUnluckily
    BLuckily
    CUnlucky

    12I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Acrowd
    Bcrowding
    Ccrowded

    13While I was skiing I _______ and broke my wrist(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Afell
    Bfelt
    Cfall

    14On Saturday afternoon Mrs Green went to the market _______ some bananas and visited her friend(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abought
    Bbuying
    Cto buy

    15The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Athat
    B
    Cwhich

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1HumanResources Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organizationThese two processes are important in the success and growth of a business

    In managing peoplestaffing is the most important component of HRMIt needs to make guidelines and procedures for hiring and placementStaffing also involves the management of employees on matters like monitoring of holidaysabsenceshealth and safetydisciplinary actionand dismissal

    Another important element of HRM in managing people is keeping the employees in the companyThe training of employees to enable them to improve their career development is very importantGood HRM policies ensure that there are clear regulations which show the pay levels for the different positions in an organizationIt is important for the staff to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities


    that are available to themPerformance management is another important component of HRMThe reason for this is that many employers use it to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases

    The secondary role of HRM is the management of the relationships among people in an organizationThis includes staff within departments as well as across the whole organizationThe relationship between staff and management is an important factor in the success of an organizationIt decides how fast an organization will realize their goals

    The focus of HRM is the people within an organizationRegular planningmonitoring and evaluation are important for the success of HRMSuccessful management ensures that all employees know their rolecareer development and also feel part of an organization

    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆_________isare important in the success of a business(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    ATeamwork spirit and high salary
    BThe process of managing people and their relationships
    CTalents and their goals

    [单选题]◆The most important component of HRM is_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Astaffing
    Bplanning
    Cmonitoring

    [单选题]◆According to the passageit is important for the employees to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities through_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Anotices
    Bpolicies
    Cadvertisements

    [单选题]◆We can use_________to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Astaffing
    BHRM policies
    Cperformance management

    [单选题]◆_________is NOT mentioned in the text about the success of HRM(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    ARegular planning and monitoring
    BEvaluation


    CTraining

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the worldSpeakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first languageAround 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign languageEnglish has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion

    The domination of the English language globally is a sure thingEnglish is the language of international communications business tourism education science computer technology media and the Internet 

    British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the worldFrom the fifteenth century the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers colonists and imperialistsThey took the English language to many placesFor the last hundred years the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the worldThe Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market

    However the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political economic demographic and cultural trends in the world
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆English willmaintain its dominance because of its language advantage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆The firstparagraph shows that English has the largest population of native speakers in the world(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆English is the most widely used language in the world according to the second paragraph(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆American explorers sailed all over the world and took English to many places(红色字体题正确答案选项)


    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆The Hollywoodfilms flooded the market because people in the world love English films(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    秘书王丽名义George williams写份电话留言(80100)词
    电时间 7月5日午1000
    出访时间 7月10日星期
    航班号 CZ1732
    起飞达时间 10401150
    容MrJohnson周George williams办公室洽谈新产品开发项目请询问方时间否合适果时间合适请George Wiliams回电话
    TELEPHONE MESSAGE
    FROM TO
    DATE TIME
    MESSAGE
    标准答案

    TELEPHONE MESSAGE
    FROM WANG LI (Secretary)
    TO George Williams

    MESSAGE
    Mr Johnson called at 1000 on Jul5 Expecting to come on Flight No CZ1732 departing at 1040 and reaching at 1150 on Jul10 Monday Hoping to discuss about developing new products at your office

    If that proposed time is not fine please call him



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