（5套全国卷）2019年高考英语刺模拟试卷全套解析
（全国卷）2019年高考英语刺模拟试卷1（含解析）
第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
第节 (15题题2分满分30分)
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A．
Summer comes and we start thinking of ways to increase liquid intake Waterrich fruits like watermelon become a basic part of your diet during summer These fruits can certainly help to stop our thirst Watermelons are not only nutritious but also help us beat the summer heat However can watermelons be shared with our pet dog
There is absolutely no harm in giving a watermelon to your pet Watermelons are excellent sources of vitamins A and C as well as minerals Moreover they help to stop your pet’s thirst as they contain more than 70 water
Before sharing a watermelon with your dog make sure that you do not feed beyond his ability to digest The amount you feed will vary depending upon how big your dog is For instance if you have a small breed dog giving a small slice is enough However an adult Golden Retriever certainly has the ability to consume more slices
Also make sure that you remove the seeds before feeding watermelon slices to your dog This is because dogs find the seeds very difficult to digest hence their consumption is likely to cause stomach upset Moreover the seeds can actually be harmful to your dog as the seeds can be poisonous to your dog when eaten too much Even taking a few may cause stomach upset in some dogs So it is best to avoid feeding the seeds to your pet
As far as offering the skin of the watermelon is concerned you should avoid it While the rind(外皮) contains a great number of nutrients if not chewed properly and swallowed it can get stuck in the stomach and cause a serious digestive problem in dogs
On the whole while watermelon is not bad for a dog’s health feeding it in small portions without the skin and the seeds is necessary to keep digestive issues at bay
21 Which of the following isn’t the reason why watermelons can be shared with the pet
A They are rich in vitamins B They contain superior minerals
C They can provide enough water D They can strengthen the digestive system
答案：D
22 What decides the amount of the watermelon you share with a pet
A They type of a pet B The size of a pet
C The ripeness of a watermelon D The tas te of a watermelon
答案：B
解析：题答案文章第三段根原文The amount you feed will vary depending upon how big your dog is决定分享宠物西瓜量素宠物体型
23 What i s the best title of the passage
A Is it OK to Feed Watermelon to Your Pet Dog
B Why Does Your Pet Dog Like Eating Watermelon
C Can Watermelon Seeds Be Given to Your Pet Dog
D Do You Know Your Pe t Dog Likes Eating Watermelon
答案：A
解析：题考察文章整体握力全篇围绕第段提出问题However can watermelons be shared with our pet dog？进行
47 A thrill B guide C expect D persuade
答案：C
解析：expect v期期极常见话题老师学生答案没期
48 A truth B pest C postage D regulation
答案：A
解析：to tell you the truth：实话告诉句联系起理解话题常见说老实话老师会期太
49 A interesting B exciting C normal D fluent
答案：C
解析：normal adj正常常见文章中果万想做什话题常见似已讨遍样子
50 A primly B casually C officially D nervously
答案：B
51 A partner B overcoat C poverty D operator
答案：C
解析：poverty n饥饿问题常见答案常见学想消饥饿果万
52 A fence B turn C noise D rejection
答案：B
解析：turn n次序序学回答问题轮女孩回答问题
53 A even B still C otherwise D unless
答案：A
解析：妈妈教女孩十分万屑顾愿意甚天愿意
54 A simple B swollen C talented D tender
答案：D
解析：tender adj温柔柔刚形容女孩种稚气未脱声音
55 A feeling B spelling C staring D shocking
答案：C
解析：stare v盯着常搭配介词at女孩回答较出家意料学停顿盯着
56 A people B person C human D human being
答案：B
解析：题考察短语识记 in person：亲文章中指妈妈女孩教导万事考亲做做运气
57 A in B on C at D off
答案：B
58 A what B which C where D that
答案：A
解析：题考察疑问词法题中明显句子成分残缺妈妈告诉成分what
59 A impossible B curious C great D favorable
答案：C
解析：题考察文握女孩告诉家父母教简单深刻道理作倾听者感受父母伟
60 A students B drivers C teachers D headmasters
答案：C
解析：结尾时次点题父母老师开头首尾呼应
第二节（10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Today my topic is how 61 (improve) our spoken EnglishBefore we get 62 (start)I would like very much to know how important you think spoken English 63 This is the basic question we have to figure 64 before we solve our problemsObviouslyEnglish is a language 65 makes it absolutely important to speak it outAs the 66 (say) goesyou learn to swim by swimming and you learn ___67___(drive) by driving Soif you want your spoken English 68 (improve)you have to catch every chance to speak 69 (with) worrying about losing your face or making mistakesYou should always remember and tell yourself that practice makes perfectWith a little more confidence and hard work of practice 70 won't take you too much time to make progress in your spoken English
61答案：to improve
解析：疑问词+ to do表示做做什等意思
62答案：started
解析：get连系动词须加adj表状态变化
63答案：is
解析：题考查感叹句法：How +adj+ + 谓
64答案：out
解析：题考察短语识记figure out work out 计算出解决掉
67答案：to drive
解析：题考察短语识记learn to do sth 学着做某事
68答案：to be improved
解析：题难度较考察动词定式动语态want to be done ：想
69答案：without
解析：题考察文握力词性变换力讲英语时候担心丢脸
70答案：it
解析：题考察句型结构握take表花费时固定it作形式语
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错（10题题1分满分10分）
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（Λ）面写出该加词
删：余斜线（\）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1处错误修改均仅限词
2允许修改10处者（第l1处起）计分
Dear Tom
First of alllet me apologize for writing back to you lately The reason why I write back late is that I have been busy at lots of exams recently Even though I didn’t like examsbut I have to fix all my a ttention on it
because it is must for us to pass those exams if we want to graduate smooth
Last time you told me you were preparing for a spoken English contest Since how did it go？AnyhowI wish you a good luck and a good result
By the waymy father will have a business trip to America next month But I will ask my father to take a
present to youNo matter how busy you areplease keeping in touch and let me know everything about you Yours
Li Hua
Dear Tom
First of alllet me apologize for writing back to you lately The reason why I write back late is that I have
late
been busy at lots of exams recently Even though I didn’t like examsbut I have to fix all my attention on it
with don't them
because it is∧ must for us to pass those exams if we want to graduate smooth
a smoothly
Last time you told me you were preparing for a spoken English contest Since how did it go AnyhowI
So
wish you a good luck and a good result
掉a
By the waymy father will have a business trip to America next month But I will ask my father to take a
And
present to youNo matter how busy you areplease keeping in touch and let me know everything about
keep
you
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
受教育告诉撒谎生活中出目总撒谎时候样谎言做善意谎言请a white lie话题结合生活中实例英语写篇短文谈谈法
注意：1词数100字左右 2 真实姓名学校名称
参考范文：
With great importance attached to honesty children were taught to be honest in words and honest in deeds when they were still young However there are occasions when we realize that telling lies seems to be the only choice
My good friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in spoken English especially his terrible and strange pronunciation Hardly could he make himself understood when speaking English Feeling desperate and upset he dared not speak English in class Once I met him and I praised that actually his pronunciation is not that bad and he was making lots of progress already Believing in what I said he got greatly inspired and motivated He spared no effort to practice speaking English and he now can speak perfect English
Not long ago he came across me in the street and he told me that he knew what I said was just a white lie but he appreciate it Without it he said he couldn’t have made such great progress
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（全国卷）2019年高考英语刺模拟试卷1（含解析）
第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
第节 (15题题2分满分30分)
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A．
Summer comes and we start thinking of ways to increase liquid intake Waterrich fruits like watermelon become a basic part of your diet during summer These fruits can certainly help to stop our thirst Watermelons are not only nutritious but also help us beat the summer heat However can watermelons be shared with our pet dog
There is absolutely no harm in giving a watermelon to your pet Watermelons are excellent sources of vitamins A and C as well as minerals Moreover they help to stop your pet’s thirst as they contain more than 70 water
Before sharing a watermelon with your dog make sure that you do not feed beyond his ability to digest The amount you feed will vary depending upon how big your dog is For instance if you have a small breed dog giving a small slice is enough However an adult Golden Retriever certainly has the ability to consume more slices
Also make sure that you remove the seeds before feeding watermelon slices to your dog This is because dogs find the seeds very difficult to digest hence their consumption is likely to cause stomach upset Moreover the seeds can actually be harmful to your dog as the seeds can be poisonous to your dog when eaten too much Even taking a few may cause stomach upset in some dogs So it is best to avoid feeding the seeds to your pet
As far as offering the skin of the watermelon is concerned you should avoid it While the rind(外皮) contains a great number of nutrients if not chewed properly and swallowed it can get stuck in the stomach and cause a serious digestive problem in dogs
On the whole while watermelon is not bad for a dog’s health feeding it in small portions without the skin and the seeds is necessary to keep digestive issues at bay
21 Which of the following isn’t the reason why watermelons can be shared with the pet
A They are rich in vitamins B They contain superior minerals
C They can provide enough water D They can strengthen the digestive system
答案：D
22 What decides the amount of the watermelon you share with a pet
A They type of a pet B The size of a pet
C The ripeness of a watermelon D The tas te of a watermelon
答案：B
解析：题答案文章第三段根原文The amount you feed will vary depending upon how big your dog is决定分享宠物西瓜量素宠物体型
23 What i s the best title of the passage
A Is it OK to Feed Watermelon to Your Pet Dog
B Why Does Your Pet Dog Like Eating Watermelon
C Can Watermelon Seeds Be Given to Your Pet Dog
D Do You Know Your Pe t Dog Likes Eating Watermelon
答案：A
解析：题考察文章整体握力全篇围绕第段提出问题However can watermelons be shared with our pet dog？进行
47 A thrill B guide C expect D persuade
答案：C
解析：expect v期期极常见话题老师学生答案没期
48 A truth B pest C postage D regulation
答案：A
解析：to tell you the truth：实话告诉句联系起理解话题常见说老实话老师会期太
49 A interesting B exciting C normal D fluent
答案：C
解析：normal adj正常常见文章中果万想做什话题常见似已讨遍样子
50 A primly B casually C officially D nervously
答案：B
51 A partner B overcoat C poverty D operator
答案：C
解析：poverty n饥饿问题常见答案常见学想消饥饿果万
52 A fence B turn C noise D rejection
答案：B
解析：turn n次序序学回答问题轮女孩回答问题
53 A even B still C otherwise D unless
答案：A
解析：妈妈教女孩十分万屑顾愿意甚天愿意
54 A simple B swollen C talented D tender
答案：D
解析：tender adj温柔柔刚形容女孩种稚气未脱声音
55 A feeling B spelling C staring D shocking
答案：C
解析：stare v盯着常搭配介词at女孩回答较出家意料学停顿盯着
56 A people B person C human D human being
答案：B
解析：题考察短语识记 in person：亲文章中指妈妈女孩教导万事考亲做做运气
57 A in B on C at D off
答案：B
58 A what B which C where D that
答案：A
解析：题考察疑问词法题中明显句子成分残缺妈妈告诉成分what
59 A impossible B curious C great D favorable
答案：C
解析：题考察文握女孩告诉家父母教简单深刻道理作倾听者感受父母伟
60 A students B drivers C teachers D headmasters
答案：C
解析：结尾时次点题父母老师开头首尾呼应
第二节（10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Today my topic is how 61 (improve) our spoken EnglishBefore we get 62 (start)I would like very much to know how important you think spoken English 63 This is the basic question we have to figure 64 before we solve our problemsObviouslyEnglish is a language 65 makes it absolutely important to speak it outAs the 66 (say) goesyou learn to swim by swimming and you learn ___67___(drive) by driving Soif you want your spoken English 68 (improve)you have to catch every chance to speak 69 (with) worrying about losing your face or making mistakesYou should always remember and tell yourself that practice makes perfectWith a little more confidence and hard work of practice 70 won't take you too much time to make progress in your spoken English
61答案：to improve
解析：疑问词+ to do表示做做什等意思
62答案：started
解析：get连系动词须加adj表状态变化
63答案：is
解析：题考查感叹句法：How +adj+ + 谓
64答案：out
解析：题考察短语识记figure out work out 计算出解决掉
67答案：to drive
解析：题考察短语识记learn to do sth 学着做某事
68答案：to be improved
解析：题难度较考察动词定式动语态want to be done ：想
69答案：without
解析：题考察文握力词性变换力讲英语时候担心丢脸
70答案：it
解析：题考察句型结构握take表花费时固定it作形式语
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错（10题题1分满分10分）
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（Λ）面写出该加词
删：余斜线（\）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1处错误修改均仅限词
2允许修改10处者（第l1处起）计分
Dear Tom
First of alllet me apologize for writing back to you lately The reason why I write back late is that I have been busy at lots of exams recently Even though I didn’t like examsbut I have to fix all my a ttention on it
because it is must for us to pass those exams if we want to graduate smooth
Last time you told me you were preparing for a spoken English contest Since how did it go？AnyhowI wish you a good luck and a good result
By the waymy father will have a business trip to America next month But I will ask my father to take a
present to youNo matter how busy you areplease keeping in touch and let me know everything about you Yours
Li Hua
Dear Tom
First of alllet me apologize for writing back to you lately The reason why I write back late is that I have
late
been busy at lots of exams recently Even though I didn’t like examsbut I have to fix all my attention on it
with don't them
because it is∧ must for us to pass those exams if we want to graduate smooth
a smoothly
Last time you told me you were preparing for a spoken English contest Since how did it go AnyhowI
So
wish you a good luck and a good result
掉a
By the waymy father will have a business trip to America next month But I will ask my father to take a
And
present to youNo matter how busy you areplease keeping in touch and let me know everything about
keep
you
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
受教育告诉撒谎生活中出目总撒谎时候样谎言做善意谎言请a white lie话题结合生活中实例英语写篇短文谈谈法
注意：1词数100字左右 2 真实姓名学校名称
参考范文：
With great importance attached to honesty children were taught to be honest in words and honest in deeds when they were still young However there are occasions when we realize that telling lies seems to be the only choice
My good friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in spoken English especially his terrible and strange pronunciation Hardly could he make himself understood when speaking English Feeling desperate and upset he dared not speak English in class Once I met him and I praised that actually his pronunciation is not that bad and he was making lots of progress already Believing in what I said he got greatly inspired and motivated He spared no effort to practice speaking English and he now can speak perfect English
Not long ago he came across me in the street and he told me that he knew what I said was just a white lie but he appreciate it Without it he said he couldn’t have made such great progress
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
